Upgraded T-64E, new life of an old tank
T-64 - one of the main tanks Soviet Union, story the creation begins with the 60-s in the Kharkiv Design Bureau, began to be produced from the middle of the 60-x together with other main tanks - T-64, T-62, and T-55. Entered service in the tank divisions of the USSR Armed Forces in the year 1969 as T-64A.
History T-64A
The main idea of the appearance of the tank appeared back in the distant 1946 year, with the beginning of work on the creation of a constructively new diesel engine, which was soon created by the designs of the design office No. XXUMX. Until his incarnation in steel, the tank was called "Object 75".
"Sixty-four" out of the gates of the Kharkov plant them. Malysheva with 1963, the 24, for the year in a row, approximately all 5440 tanks of this series were launched.
After the tragic events for the Soviet Union, the plant for the production of armored vehicles, which produced the T-64A, became the property of an independent state of Ukraine. The “foreign” tank immediately ceased to interest the military department of Russia, and the tanks “worked” with training machines, where they were simply worn out, and recently, in the 2011 year, it was decided to send the machines to re-melt.
In Ukraine, due to the ownership of the base for the manufacture and repair of T-64A, they approached the solution of the problem from the other side, and it was decided to carry out a complete modernization of the armored vehicles of this project. This will allow not only to upgrade its military fleet of vehicles, but also to sell T-64E to poor countries in small batches.
Modernization of T-64E
The main idea of modernization is the complete replacement of the engine, its place will be taken by a modern, economical diesel engine 5TDFE with HPN XXUMX power.
Ukraine has not shown a modernized tank for a long time, and practically no information on the work carried out, but quite recently the tank was shown in public, he took part in the parade, "lit up" at an exhibition in the UAE.
The main differences from the latest modifications of the series of the same T-64V can be seen with the naked eye. The tank looked like a modern khaki combat vehicle. Additional protection is evenly distributed on the tank body, the frontal part looks powerful and reliable.
The sides of the tank are also reliably protected by protective units of the “Knife-2” type, both square and rectangular.
The protection design is composed of knife-2 and Kontakt-1 protection from both sides of the tank and is implemented in a grid design - a fairly inexpensive and very common type of armor. The main advantage of this method is the small weight characteristics of the body armor.
It is also clearly seen from the side how significantly the structural component of the tower has been changed. It is possible that the tower has the ability to store ammunition tower armament.
We now turn to the consideration of changes affecting weapons and auxiliary equipment.
Let us pay special attention to the appearance of the sight of a panoramic view with a thermal imager, which significantly improved the use of the tank in combat operations. A very good place to install indicates a qualitative approach to the modernization of the tank.
The tank's armament is remotely controlled, consisting of a 125 mm caliber cannon and two modules - a twin automatic cannon GSH-23, 12.7 mm NSVT machine gun with automatic grenade launcher AH-17.
Installing weapons modules and a rotation range will allow the T-64 to take part in battles in the city. Installed weapons will allow the tank to cope with both low-flying targets and enemy armored personnel carriers.
In general, we can say that the T-64E has all the makings to compete with another modification of the T-64-BM tank named Bulat. But we must bear in mind that “Bulat” is already successfully supplied to the Armed Forces of Ukraine, and the main supplier of Kharkov KBM is a fairly well-known manufacturer of armored vehicles, which may mean that Ukraine may not see this development in its armed forces. However, I want to note the professional approach of developers to create a modernized T-64E.
Finally, I would like to note that in order to successfully advance this modernization in the arms market, there is not enough complex for suppressing electronic signals from the CEEP to fight the enemy’s helicopters.
Information