The updated BMP-3 for the Russian army with the Sodema domestic thermal imaging sight will meet the best international standards
BMP B-11, created on the basis of the medium platform "Kurganets-25", in the next decade, together with the heavy infantry fighting system T-15 "Armata" will become the main tracked vehicles of combined arms units of the Russian army. At the present time, Russian motorized infantry rifles have at their disposal, mainly, long-obsolete second-generation infantry fighting vehicles. Before entering the B-11 and T-15, the BMP-3 should become an intermediate machine, the issue of the resumption of procurement of which is currently under discussion.
At the first military-technical forum "Army 2015" options for upgrading the BMP-3 were demonstrated. About the car with the sighting complex "Vityaz" "Messenger of Mordovia" has already been reported. It is time to talk about the new version of the BMP-3M.
The first thing that catches your eye is the presence of additional armor and lattice screens in the combat vehicle. They should significantly reduce the effectiveness of the most common anti-tank weapons in service with infantry. In addition, such screens should protect from the fire of large-caliber machine guns and some models of small-caliber guns. Because of this innovation, the weight of the BMP increased to 22 tons. True, this did not affect the characteristics of mobility. BMP, as before, is able to overcome water obstacles by swimming at a speed of about 10 km / h. By land, it can accelerate to 70 km / h.
The armament complex remained the same. These are the 100-mm cannon, which can be an anti-tank guided missile launcher, and three PKTM 7,62-mm machine guns.
By car significantly updated fire control system. So, the multi-channel complex "Sodema" of the development and production of the Vologda Optical-Mechanical Plant was used. This sight guarantees "high precision pointing weapons and reducing the time of destruction of targets. "Installed on the Sodema BMP, the 2 immediately replaces the gunner-operator sight: SOZH-M and Spring-K of Belarusian production.
Sight "SODEM" is designed to monitor the battlefield, the detection and identification of targets, measuring the distance to the target, guided guided ammunition. It provides aimed shooting from an armament complex at any time of the day, including in conditions of insufficient visibility.
Sodema has an independent stabilization of the visual field in two planes, it is equipped with a day-sighting and thermal imaging channels, an integrated laser range finder and a guided missile guidance channel.
The main technical characteristics of the scope "Sodema":
Type: combined, day-night (thermal), periscopic, with independent stabilization of the field of view in two planes, with a built-in rangefinder, guidance channel of a controlled projectile
There is a day sight channel
Target identification range, m at least 5500
Increase, x 2,5 and 12
Field of view, degrees 4 and 20
Thermal Imaging Channel:
Tank target recognition range, m, not less than 3000
Wavelength, µm 8 - 12
Field of view: wide, grad 9
The machine presented in Kubinka had a day-night surveillance device commander TKN-AI. The photo shows a laser spotlight for active-pulse illumination. This significantly increases the target detection range of the commander in poor visibility conditions (dust, smoke, fog).
Alternatively, you can use the panoramic sight commander PKP-K. Unlike the TKN-AI, the panoramic sight provides the commander with a circular view and has a thermal and television channels.
The machine is equipped with modern means of communication, navigation, and control of chassis parameters. Possible installation of air conditioning.
According to some information, much of what was shown on the upgraded BMP-3 will be used in the version of the machine intended for the Russian army. This will allow our motorized infantry rifles to wait for the adoption of the B11 and T-15 with more modern technology.
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