The Airborne Forces will be reinforced with additional tanks and their own helicopters
Tanks Airborne forces at exercises, 2020
During the current Special Operation to protect Donbass, Russian airborne troops are demonstrating high potential and capabilities to solve a variety of tasks. At the same time, the Ministry of Defense is looking for and finding ways to further develop the Airborne Forces and increase their combat effectiveness. Recently it became known that for this purpose it is planned to increase the number of tanks in the troops, as well as give them their own army Aviation.
New power-up
The new plans of the Ministry of Defense in the context of the development of the Airborne Forces were reported on October 2 by Izvestia. It learned from unnamed sources in the department that a fundamental decision to improve the organizational structure and equipment fleet of the airborne troops had already been made. In the foreseeable future, the troops will begin to implement it.
In order to increase firepower and provide support for airborne formations in solving various tasks, it is planned to increase the number of tank units. The number of combat vehicles and tank crews will increase accordingly. At the same time, Izvestia cannot yet name specific numbers, formations that will be strengthened, etc.
It is also proposed to create its own units and army aviation units within the Airborne Forces. They will have to replace the corresponding structures from the Aerospace Forces and perform the same functions and tasks. Combining airborne/air assault and aviation units within one branch of the military should provide organizational advantages.
Transport-assault Mi-8AMTSh-VN
Some features of staffing such units are revealed. The functions of transport and fire support in airborne aviation will be performed by modern Mi-8AMTSh-VN helicopters. In addition, squadrons of Mi-28 and Ka-52 attack aircraft will appear, which will be provided with support.
However, all the details of the future reorganization have not yet been announced. It is unknown which formations will be reinforced with new tank and aviation units, how much equipment the latter will receive, and when this will happen. However, the fundamental decision has been made, and now, probably, all changes are only a matter of time.
Land potential
According to known data, the Russian Airborne Forces currently have only two tank battalions - in the 7th and 76th Guards Air Assault Divisions. The total number of MBTs in them reaches 150-160 units. Other units and units of these and other divisions are equipped with light armored vehicles, such as airborne combat vehicles, specialized armored personnel carriers, armored cars, etc.
Depending on the assigned tasks, the situation on the front, etc., tank battalions must interact with other units and units of their divisions and other formations. As in the ground forces, airborne tanks must provide fire support in the offensive and defensive, carry out breakthroughs, etc.
The newest strike Mi-28NM
Probably, the adjusted plans of the Ministry of Defense involve the formation of new tank battalions. Such units may appear in divisions that currently do not have their own tanks. They will increase the overall firepower and level of protection of formations, allow them to solve more complex tasks, and also simplify the organization of combat work due to greater independence.
It should be recalled that in the past, the Airborne Forces have repeatedly demonstrated the need for the simultaneous availability and use of both specialized airborne equipment and “regular” tanks. The latter effectively accompanied and supported the paratroopers with fire. Since February last year, airborne units have been constantly participating in battles that do not involve airborne assaults. At the same time, standard MBTs and the ability to use them correctly confirm in practice their necessity and role in the troops.
Depending on the exact intentions of the Ministry of Defense, the number of tank units in the Airborne Forces may increase by one and a half to two times or more. Accordingly, the number of tanks will increase to several hundred. This is less than that of the ground forces, but is enough for a significant increase in all indicators of airborne units and formations.
Own aviation
Currently, the Russian Airborne Forces only have unmanned aircraft of some classes. Tasks of transportation and landing of troops, fire support, etc. are solved by attracting aircraft and helicopters of the aerospace forces. Such interaction between different types of troops is regularly practiced in exercises, and since last year it has been used as part of the Special Operations.
Ka-52 attacks a target
However, quite a long time ago there was an opinion about the need to create within the Airborne Forces their own aviation units capable of performing transport and combat missions. It was also proposed to form appropriate landing units. Since the end of the last decade, this issue has been studied at the theoretical level and within the framework of airborne troops exercises.
Back in 2019, it was reported that in the foreseeable future the Airborne Forces may have their own helicopter brigade, including several squadrons for different purposes. According to media reports, it was planned to include Mi-8AMTSh transport and combat helicopters, as well as Mi-35M combat helicopters.
It was proposed to make maximum use of the potential of helicopters and their capabilities for landing troops. For this purpose, on the basis of one of the airborne brigades, they created the so-called. airmobile battalion. It had to be transported by helicopters and landed by landing. During the exercises, the battalion performed well, and it was reported about the possible creation of such units in other brigades and divisions.
However, at the turn of the decade such ideas were not developed, and the Airborne Forces continued to rely on the support of the Aerospace Forces. However, this concept is now being returned to. At the same time, the general idea remains the same, and the methods of its implementation become more relevant. Yes, according to the latest news, the aviation units of the Airborne Forces will receive transport and combat helicopters of the latest models, which have proven themselves well during the Special Operation.
Enemy armored vehicle seen through the lens of the Ka-52 helicopter
As reported, transport and landing tasks will be assigned to the Mi-8AMTSh-VN helicopter. It is capable of transporting up to 16 paratroopers with weapons, and also has standard weapons and controls. The modern AMTSH-VN differs from other helicopters of the Mi-8 family in its expanded range of ammunition and improved sighting and navigation system.
At the same time, the attack Ka-52 and Mi-28 will be the main means of support for the airborne forces. These helicopters carry full-fledged missile defense systems and weapons control equipment. They are capable of highly effective combat against a wide range of targets, from manpower to tanks. As practice shows, modern domestic attack helicopters are capable of operating in different conditions. Accordingly, the airborne forces on the front line or behind enemy lines will not be left without effective support.
Active development
The Russian airborne troops in their current form are capable of solving a wide range of combat missions, both independently and in cooperation with other branches of the armed forces and branches of the armed forces. In the latter case, a significant increase in performance and efficiency is ensured, due to the combination of all the best qualities and capabilities of different structures.
Taking into account the experience of numerous exercises and real combat operations within the framework of the current Special Operation, the Ministry of Defense decided to finalize the organizational structure of the Airborne Forces and strengthen their fleet of equipment. To improve various capabilities, the troops will be supplemented with aviation and new tanks. It will take some time to implement such plans, but the results will fully justify the wait.
Information