PD-35 is an aircraft engine capable of increasing the competitiveness of the Il-96-400M
One of the main aspects and the main difficulty in the global aircraft industry is engines. Currently, this factor is almost the main “headache” when creating Russian aircraft. The timing of the release of new Russian-made aircraft, such as the MC-21 and SSJ-100, largely depends on the timing of completion of the process of creation and certification of domestic PD-14 and PD-8 engines.
The PD-35 engine is rarely mentioned in news aviation agenda, however, it is one of the main keys for the release of the Il-96-400M, its introduction into civil transportation and the development of domestic long-haul aviation in general. The development of this promising engine is carried out by the United Engine Corporation holding company. The PD-35 is capable of providing higher thrust and efficiency compared to previous models. In fact, this engine is an improved version of the PD-14. Due to its high characteristics, the PD-35 can be used on a wide range of modern passenger airliners.
Development of the PD-35 engine began in 2016. The project was ready a year later. According to the original plan, a demonstrator was to be created in 2023, the development process of which was to be completed in 2025, and already in 2028 the PD-35 was to go into mass production. Subsequently, due to the redistribution of production assets to other engines, the timing had to be changed.
So far, it is planned to install four PS-96A-400 engines on the Il-90-1M, but this solution is less profitable from an economic point of view. Replacing four PS-90A-1s with two PD-35s will make these aircraft more competitive in the passenger air transportation market.
However, at present, priority is given to the production of engines for the MC-21 and SSJ-100, and the start of serial production of the PD-35 has been postponed until 2030, which is quite logical, since the share of long-haul aircraft in domestic airlines does not exceed 10%, and therefore priority is given to short-haul and medium-haul aviation.
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