Academician Ilkaev for RIA Novosti: Russian Navy needs to be re-equipped with tactical nuclear weapons
Honorary Scientific Director of the Sarov Nuclear Center Academician Radiy Ilkaev believes that Russian warships need to be re-equipped with tactical nuclear weapons, as it was in the days of the USSR. The scientist made such a statement at the opening ceremony of the monument to Admiral Vysotsky in Moscow. Admiral Vladimir Vysotsky was the Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Navy from 2007 to 2012, he died on February 5, 2021 at the age of 67.
Ilkaev said that at one time he discussed this topic with Admiral Vysotsky, and he expressed his agreement with this point of view. The initiative requires a political decision by the country's leadership at the level of the Security Council.
academician said RIA News.
Ilkayev recalled that the decision to reduce nuclear weapons was taken by Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev in agreement with the United States. At the same time, the scientist believes, this agreement no longer has legal force and, in fact, is a "gentlemen's agreement" between the leaders of the two countries, one of which, moreover, has ceased to exist.
- the academician explained his position on this issue.
In the days of the USSR, missiles of various ranges with nuclear warheads were available both on submarines and on surface ships. They were constantly on duty in the waters of the entire oceans. After Gorbachev's agreements with the Americans, part of the tactical missiles were dismantled from the ships of the Russian fleet. Now the Russian Navy has only strategic submarine missile carriers, in the arsenal of which there are ballistic missiles, some of which can carry nuclear warheads. There are no tactical nuclear weapons on surface ships of the Russian Navy.
The US Navy also possesses nuclear weapons placed on submarines. There is currently an active discussion in the United States about the need to restart the project to create a sea-launched cruise missile with a nuclear warhead (SLCM-N), which is planned to be deployed on surface ships. Some representatives of the military leadership believe that the program should be continued, especially against the backdrop of aggravated relations with Russia and China. Their opponents propose to invest in other, more promising types of weapons, in particular, hypersonic missiles.
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