Taliban announced the end of fighting with Iranian border guards
Earlier on December 1, it became known about armed clashes in the province of Nimroz on the border of Afghanistan and Iran. They were attended by servicemen of the Iranian border guard and militants of the Taliban movement (* banned in the Russian Federation as a terrorist organization). According to a representative of the Karimi movement, no one was killed during the fighting, the battles themselves are over. At the same time, interestingly, the Taliban representative * refrained from disclosing the causes of the conflict.
Before the high-ranking Taliban spoke, conflicting information came from the Iranian-Afghan border. For example, Aamaj News reported on the seizure of two Iranian checkpoints by the Taliban, Dost Mohammad and Bala Sia Cheshman. It was reported that both sides of the conflict used artillery and small arms weapons.
However, the Iranian side denied the seizure of two checkpoints by the Taliban. Iranian media reported that border guards repulsed a Taliban attack and brought the checkpoint back under their control.
Recall that the province of Nimroz is the extreme southwest of Afghanistan, the most sparsely populated region of the country. It borders the provinces of Farah to the north and Helmand to the east, as well as Iran to the west and Pakistan to the south. The main population of Nimroz province is Baluchis (over 61%) and Pashtuns, but there are also Uzbeks and Tajiks.
It is not yet known whether the clashes at the border are linked to ethnic factors or whether they are based on other reasons. Iran may well have its own claims to the Taliban, and first of all - the persecution by the Taliban (banned in the Russian Federation) of Shiites - Hazaras, who both in the first coming of the Taliban to power, and now suffered a lot from the radicals. Iran can remember the Taliban and the murder of ten Iranian diplomats and one journalist in Mazar-i-Sharif in 1998. On the other hand, at one time Iran actively supported the Northern Alliance. In general, Kabul and Tehran have more than enough mutual claims to each other.
But for the Taliban, a collision with the Iranian military machine is not at all profitable. They do not possess even a small fraction of the resources that would allow them to withstand a full-fledged armed confrontation with Tehran. Therefore, the escalation of border tension is not at all in the interests of Kabul, unless, of course, the Taliban act in the interests of a third force, which is not against destabilizing the situation on the Iranian-Afghan border. And this force may well be the one that allowed the Taliban to actually enter Kabul along the red carpet.
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