The French army began the process of replacing FAMAS assault rifles with HK416F assault rifles.
Heckler & Koch won a tender for the supply of new assault rifles last September. The HK416F's competitors were machines from Beretta, Sig Sauer, HS Produkt and FN Herstal. The first batch of 400 HK416F units and sets of accessories was transferred to the French Armed Forces. In total, during 2017, Heckler & Koch will transfer 5340 machines to the French Ministry of Defense. If the tests of the new weapon are successful, the military department will decide to sign the main contract for the purchase of more than 100 HK000F units, as well as accessories for them (HK416F grenade launchers, optical sights, and others).
The need to replace the FAMAS submachine guns of the French Ministry of Defense was officially announced in 2012, and two years later a tender was announced for the supply of new weapons. The HK 416 submachine gun is already in service in many countries of the world, while for some armies its modifications have been developed (for example, the HK416N for the Armed Forces of Norway).
The HK416 is an automatic rifle created by Heckler & Koch based on the M4 carbine (in service with the American army). The key difference between the German assault rifle and the American prototype is the gas outlet system: the HK416 uses a short-stroke gas piston scheme, "borrowed" from the HK G36. The HK416 has been produced since 2004 and has several modifications with various barrel lengths, and is also produced in a semi-automatic version for the civilian market.
The French army proposed HK416F caliber 5,56 mm in two versions (with long and short barrel), which will replace the automatic FAMAS, adopted in the 1979 year. Today, the French army is about 400 000 FAMAS machines, produced by the Manufacture d'armes de Saint-Etienne. In 2001, this weapon manufacturer announced its closure due to the lack of orders.
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