Ukrainian artillerymen began using 100-mm Soviet BS-3 field guns at the front
The shortage of ammunition of Western calibers, as well as the failure of artillery systems supplied by Western sponsors, are forcing the command of the Ukrainian Armed Forces to pull Soviet guns and howitzers that have been decommissioned from their arsenals. According to the Ukrainian press, Soviet BS-3 field guns of 100 mm caliber appeared in service with the Ukrainian army.
The artillery units of the Armed Forces of Ukraine received BS-3 guns from the Great Patriotic War; deliveries of these guns to the Soviet army began in 1944 and until the end of the war, only about 400 guns were delivered. This gun was developed to combat German heavy weapons. tanks, but was not widely used due to a number of shortcomings. It was produced until 1951; a total of 3816 BS-3 guns were delivered to the troops.
BS-3 has a declared maximum firing range of up to 20,6 km, rate of fire - up to 8 rounds per minute (practical 4-5), crew of 6 people. Ukrainian media write that the BS-3 first appeared in service with the Ukrainian Armed Forces, but this is not so. These guns were first seen in service with the Ukrainian army back in 2015 in the Donbass, but were later replaced by Western artillery systems. Now the reverse process has begun.
It is worth noting that the BS-3 is not the first Soviet gun to return to service with the Ukrainian Armed Forces; earlier, 85-mm Soviet D-44 divisional guns were seen near Bakhmut. In September of this year, Ukrainian artillerymen received Soviet 130-mm M-46 cannons of the 1953 model. As it turned out, Finland supplied them to Kyiv.
As has already been stated, the Ukrainian army continues to experience a shortage of artillery, Western supplies of modern howitzers do not cover the needs of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, so Soviet guns and howitzers in service with the Ukrainian army will appear at the front more than once.
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