National Interest tried to analyze the modernization of the Russian T-90M tank
The United States has always had a great interest in Russian military equipment: a potential adversary, after all. Naturally, the recently held international military forum "Army-2021" also did not remain without increased attention from the American press. For example, the author of The National Interest magazine Mark Episkopos was interested in Russia's plans to release the main combat tank T-90M, which can also be produced for export purposes. The American author tried to analyze modernization.
The first batch of T-90M tanks was delivered to the tank army of the Western Military District in April 2020. These were early models that did not have a new electro-optical protection system presented at the forum. The Russian military department is currently evaluating a new modification of the tank, and the final decision on the procurement of a combat vehicle will be made based on the results of state tests.
At the same time, it is not very clear what exactly will be modernized in the T-90. After all, the previous versions of the tank were equipped with the Shtora-1 electro-optical protection system. As Episkopos emphasizes, the Russian T-90M tanks represent the latest modification of the T-90 main battle tank, supplied to the troops since 1993. Version "M" has a modernized design of the turret with the fire control system "Kalina", it has more effective armor, the newest version of the 125-mm smoothbore cannon 2A46M.
Currently, the Ground Forces of the RF Armed Forces already have about 20 T-90M tanks. Such a small number of tanks, according to the American analyst, indicates that so far they are only an additional, but far from the main, combat force. It is possible that the Russian military will simply try to bring the old T-90s up to T-90M standards in order to save time and money, according to the author of an article in an American magazine.
In addition, Episkopos refers to Rosoboronexport, which allegedly at the end of August this year announced the development of some light version of the T-90 for export markets. The American analyst believes that such a variant of the main battle tank will be able to better compete in the international arms market with the Chinese VT5 light tank. The Russian light tank will be attractive to the armies of many developing countries in Africa and Asia, which traditionally buy Russian weapons.
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