Colombia class nuclear submarine laid down in the USA
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In the United States laid the lead strategic nuclear submarine of the new generation "Columbia". Boats of this project as they become available to the Navy should replace the outdated Ohio-type strategic missile carriers.
In service with the US Navy today is 18 strategic nuclear submarines such as "Ohio." Underwater displacement 18,5 thousand tons. The length of the submarine - 170 meters with a diameter of 13 meters. Each ship is capable of carrying Trident 24 ballistic missiles. In addition, the submarines are equipped with four torpedo tubes caliber 533 millimeter.
According to the plans of the US Navy, new Columbia-type 12 submarines will be built, the first of which should be operational in the 2027 year, and from the 2031 year it will be on alert.
The details of the project are classified, it is known that in terms of displacement and length with diameter they are almost identical to submarines of the Ohio type. Each new submarine is planned to be equipped with Trident II D16 ballistic missiles 5. Service life is planned for 42, with no recharging required.
The submarine of the new generation will receive X-shaped stern rudders, as well as horizontal depth rudders installed on the wheelhouse. Instead of a screw on the submarine install water jet. The new ship will receive a fully electric propulsion system with permanent magnets. This installation will be powered by nuclear power plant turbogenerators. This design will make the ship quieter compared to submarines such as "Ohio".
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