Day of the rescuer of Russia and the anniversary of the Ministry of Emergency Situations

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Every year December 27 in Russia celebrates the Day of the rescuer. This holiday date appeared in the calendar in 1995 year, and therefore we can assume that the holiday today has its own anniversary - 20 anniversary. 26 December 1995 was signed by presidential decree number 1306, the official name of which is “On the establishment of the Day of Rescuer of the Russian Federation”. But if the decree was signed on December 26, then why was the 27 number chosen as the date of the holiday? The fact is that it was 27 in December, but only in 1990, a rescue corps appeared in our country, which became the prototype of the future MES. The full name of the modern department sounds like the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters. To the ministry - 25!

Day of the rescuer of Russia and the anniversary of the Ministry of Emergency Situations


The Ministry of Emergency Situations, by the way, is a unique department within the Russian government, not only because it accumulates the forces and means to prevent or eliminate the consequences of disasters and accidents, but also because history his existence, the change of minister in him occurred only once. 21 May 2012 took over the post Vladimir Puchkov, who replaced Sergey Shoigu as Minister of Emergency Situations (if you do not take into account the short period spent by the Acting Minister Ruslan Tsalikov, who today holds the post of 1-th Deputy Defense Minister of the Russian Federation).

During the years of its existence, first the rescue corps, and then the ministries, Russian rescuers took part in thousands of operations not only in Russia, but also in a number of other countries of the world.

In 2011, Russian specialists went to Japan to participate in the aftermath of the devastating earthquake of magnitude 9 points. As it is known, the Japanese islands (the northeast coast) were covered by a wave of a giant tsunami, which literally splintered the infrastructure and residential buildings. Rescuers EMERCOM of the Russian Federation then helped the Japanese colleagues to get people out from under the wreckage of structures, to dismantle debris, monitor territories in search of injured persons caught in water captivity in the flooded areas.



Thanks to the work of Russian specialists, it was possible to provide the necessary assistance to hundreds of people to restore the operation of the power supply system, which allowed to intensify the course of the entire rescue operation in the north-east of Japan, which was affected by the earthquake and tsunami also with the threat of radioactive contamination of the area. Russian rescuers then worked in truly extreme conditions: at night the temperature fell below -10 Celsius, the flooded structures and fragments of buildings under which people were frozen, they had to take emergency measures to save the victims. And today Japan is introducing economic sanctions against Russia. Such a specific "gratitude" from the Land of the Rising Sun ...

In August, 1999, the EMERCOM of Russia staff went to help the Turks in the process of eliminating the effects of an earthquake near the coast of the Sea of ​​Marmara. Then, Russian specialists from the rubble of buildings in Izmit and Adapazar extracted 72 living people - as many as all the international rescue teams working in the earthquake eradication zone, taken together. Rescuers EMERCOM of Russia took part in extinguishing a fire at a petrochemical complex in Izmit. The fire was caused by an earthquake and could initiate explosions of tanks with liquefied hydrocarbons.



What about today? And today, the petrochemical complexes of Turkey are delivering oil purchased for a song from the IG militants, and the Turkish fighters bring down the Russian Su-24M, whose crew carried out the counter-terrorism mission in Syria. This is also a kind of "gratitude", but already from the Turkish leadership and those forces who decided that good should not be answered with good.

Russian rescuers participated in operations in Colombia, Haiti, Spain, Iraq, Syria, Yemen, Indonesia, Pakistan, China and other countries.

In 2005, more than 60 tons of relief aid were delivered to the United States by emergency ministry aircraft for needy US citizens affected by the rampant hurricane Katrina. And today the United States itself is sending "humanitarian" aid ... But only in the form weapons, ammunition, ammunition and communications equipment to the militants of the Ukrainian Nazi battalions, so that they continue the punitive operation against the population of Donbass. Today, the United States is sending “humanitarian aid” to militants in Syria and Iraq, who are called the “free army” or “moderate opposition” - so moderate that “oppositionists”, having received arms and ammunition from overseas partners, decide that the destruction of cities, the theft of oil, the killing of thousands of civilians in the same Syria - “normal things”, if the owner so desires.

Russian rescuers conducted a large number of rescue operations, the results of which were hundreds of thousands of lives saved. To understand the scope of the work, it is worth presenting data for the current year:

rescued on fires - 79898, rescued on water - 1942, rescued by road accidents - 54172.

Over the 2015 year, EMERCOM employees delivered to the needy more than 51,5 tons of humanitarian supplies to the Russian regions, as well as to the Donetsk and Luhansk people's republics.

From the list of activities of Russian rescuers for the current - anniversary year for the Emergencies Ministry:

search operation in Indonesia,


eliminating the consequences of a fire in the library building of the Russian Academy of Sciences,


rescue work as a result of the separation of ice floes with fishermen in the Sakhalin region,


eliminating the consequences of a fire in the Admiral shopping complex in the Republic of Tatarstan,


search and rescue operation in Nepal.

This is truly valiant work, and the Russian rescuers themselves are professionals of the highest level in their difficult but so necessary work.

“Military Review” thanks the Russian rescuers for their daily work and congratulates you on the holiday, and the Emergencies Ministry in general - on the 25 anniversary!
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  1. +3
    27 December 2015 06: 28
    Whatever the weather outside:
    Frosts, cold, rain or hail -
    It doesn't matter even the time of day or year,
    Everyone is grateful to you, very happy.

    Help on the sea and on a long journey.
    You will be able to save when there is already no power.
    Today we praise the salvors of Russia.
    You, as hopes, are the light ahead.
    http://tostun.ru/pozdrav/den/spasatelya-rossii/
    1. +2
      27 December 2015 07: 49
      I congratulate all Russian rescuers on their professional holiday!
      I wish you success, our dear Rescuers, in your noble mission - in the matter of civil defense, in emergency situations and in the elimination of natural disasters!
      The people love you, thank you and are proud of you! love
      Happy 25 anniversary of EMERCOM of Russia!
      1. -7
        27 December 2015 09: 02
        With the Ministry of Emergencies began the revival of Russia! I’m pathetic, but I think Shoigu agrees with me .. On the occasion, the peasants of all!
        1. new
          +14
          27 December 2015 11: 11
          In fact, the USSR Civil Defense was formed on October 4, 1932. And Shoigu has nothing to do with its creation. And if you take a ready-made, slightly change it and rename it, this does not mean "create a new one".
          Therefore, the civil defense system is not 25 years old, but recently turned 83 years old.
          And the Ministry may be 25 years old. And the chief of staff of the GO since then began to proudly be called the minister. But who should be interested in this?
          1. +8
            27 December 2015 12: 05
            Congratulations to the rescuers on the holiday! But Putin needs to pay attention to why they are not paid their salaries, for December and next January, they say the crisis, but the top authorities accorded themselves premiums and, instead of the salary, the Ministry of Emergencies offers a loan!
            http://www.gazeta.ru/social/2015/12/23/7987445.shtml
            The Perm Krai prosecutor’s office checks information on issuing credit cards to EMERCOM employees instead of salaries. Executives offered to issue credit cards to rescuers so that subordinates had something to celebrate the New Year in case of salary non-payment. According to media reports, a similar situation arose in at least six other regions. The Rostrud noted that such proposals are contrary to the law. The head of the Ministry of Emergencies, Vladimir Puchkov, said that he was keeping the situation under control, and admitted that in the regions "individual leaders" allowed "overpayments of bonuses and other payments to the management team."
            http://lifenews.ru/news/176219
            According to the Dozhd TV channel, in the Kaluga region, rescuers are offered to take a loan from Sberbank. Especially for this, managers invite bank specialists to the classes at the Ministry of Emergencies, who talk about lending conditions. Also, according to "Rain", delayed salary payments to rescuers in the Tomsk region. An employee of the regional Ministry of Emergency Situations told Dozhd that last month they paid only half, and this month they promised 25% of the salary, but so far this has not come.

            In the Arkhangelsk region, EMERCOM employees were simply informed that they may not receive money by the New Year.

            After the scandal erupted, the situation with salaries was forced to comment on by the head of the Russian Emergencies Ministry, Vladimir Puchkov. At a conference call, he said that leaders guilty of delays in salaries have already been punished, RIA Novosti reports. “Each chief of the headquarters is personally responsible for this. Where "nakosyachili", meet with the local population, solve this issue.
            It's a shame, these people save their lives every day!
          2. +8
            27 December 2015 12: 09
            The Ministry of Emergencies, by the way, is a unique department within the Russian government, not only because it accumulates forces and means to prevent or eliminate the consequences of disasters and accidents, but also because during the history of its existence, the change of minister took place only once
            You need to bring 1000 Kalash on time and who needs it!) Foreign trips of our rescuers are noble missions, no one argues, but the constant patching of holes on the territory of Russia is depressing. And instead of giving a penny, we give orders for the next heroic extinguishing of forest fires or peat bogs. And who prevents them from adopting (or how they like to "create" like the Ministry of Emergency Situations itself on the basis of the State Emergency Situations Ministry, as it was rightly noted here), a set of measures aimed at prevention, to revive those institutions that were in the USSR, if there are no own thoughts (forestry work, etc.) Or is it more expensive than permanent damage? If the forest is privately owned, then laws are needed that oblige the private trader to comply with a fire-prevention set of measures. I don’t know, our Ministry of Emergency Situations does not impress me - there are individual feats of rescuers and they should be treated with due respect and respect, but the feat is a consequence of someone's mistake.
            1. +5
              27 December 2015 12: 35
              Yes, overseas rescuers cope with us? 2010 flood in Tuapse district who digs up rubble dirt- residents of the militia and Cossacks flood in the Crimean again the residents themselves are military militia and Cossacks and where machees poses for photographers
              1. 0
                28 December 2015 10: 38
                here is another field for the work of the Ministry of Emergency Situations - there are few other problems in the country:) - According to the TASS news agency, the famous actor and director Nikolai Burlyaev plans to create a film studio of the Ministry of Emergencies.

                He announced his plans at a round table discussion “Dialogue between the writer and the era” in the Publishing Council of the Russian Orthodox Church.
                Nikolai Burlyaev: “We will create a film studio of the Ministry of Emergencies and make films about modern heroes. We will create our own television and deal with literature. ”

                Recently, Burlyaev holds the position of director of the Institute of Culture of the Ministry of Emergencies of Russia.
            2. +3
              27 December 2015 12: 55
              The feat of some is a consequence of the sloppiness of others. hi
          3. The comment was deleted.
          4. +4
            27 December 2015 12: 51
            This question is also not very clear to me. Before the Ministry of Emergencies, there was no one to save us. The name also kills me. If there is an Emergencies Ministry, then there must be a Ministry for the Prevention of Emergencies. It turns out that we are constantly eliminating something and preventing nothing. This is not a stone in the Ministry of Emergencies. So, think out loud.
        2. 0
          28 December 2015 10: 46
          https://vk.com/wall-31039380_564859- как дополнение к красивому плакатику:)
    2. The comment was deleted.
  2. +1
    27 December 2015 06: 31
    Happy holiday dear you are our rescuers. May luck always be with you.
  3. +5
    27 December 2015 06: 38
    These brave guys and the trouble does not matter
    Guiding star helps them!
    Happy Holidays! love
  4. The comment was deleted.
  5. +5
    27 December 2015 07: 19
    Happy anniversary to you, rescuers !!! And so that in the coming year you have fewer challenges than this. Yes
  6. +3
    27 December 2015 07: 41
    Like all, I sincerely congratulate the rescuers on their holiday, but the article says that they saved the Turks and they are now stealing someone else's oil just out of place. Once again with the Holiday!
    1. +8
      27 December 2015 07: 57
      Happy Holidays to those who are on the quiet duty. Firefighter "dry sleeves".
  7. +3
    27 December 2015 07: 50
    I wish for more strong nerves, good luck and less bloody work!
  8. +3
    27 December 2015 07: 51
    Happy Holidays ANGELS KEEPERS ... You will correct some of the best in the world, I wish to become the best ...
  9. +3
    27 December 2015 07: 56
    Thank you and a deep bow to the people of this profession!
    Happy Holiday, you! love
  10. +2
    27 December 2015 08: 33
    Our whole family wholeheartedly, we congratulate the Russian Rescuers on the Holiday !!
    Health to you and well-being in families!
    All Russians always thank and respect you for your work!
    25 years old !!! Hurray !!!
  11. +1
    27 December 2015 08: 33
    Happy holiday rescuers !!! Your noble work saves the main thing, human lives
  12. +2
    27 December 2015 08: 42
    Thank you for the congratulations, of course, but it would be better if the salary for the New Year was given (((And then they threw 12t.r. and said that "the rest in January" belay
    1. 0
      28 December 2015 10: 48
      the rest went to business travelers to Egypt and to suitcase carriers from the flight forces of the ministry of suitcase rescue - kerosene, it doesn’t just pour dry sleeves from the sky
  13. +1
    27 December 2015 08: 52
    Congratulations to all rescuers on a holiday! love I wish you happiness, health, prosperity in life! And most importantly, less work! drinks
  14. +1
    27 December 2015 08: 54
    Thank you, guardians of our security!
  15. or
    -2
    27 December 2015 09: 54
    Rescuer. Savior of Russia. Yes, and peace. Shoigu. Thank !!!
  16. +2
    27 December 2015 10: 06
    Save the lives of all people
    For the good of his homeland!
    May help come from heaven!
    Happy heroism day MOE!

    Happy Holidays, dear comrades!
  17. +1
    27 December 2015 10: 11
    Rescuers saving the people
    Which are not afraid of earthquakes,
    Blockages, landslides and floods -
    Today the turn came to congratulate!
  18. +2
    27 December 2015 10: 23
    ALL COLLEAGUES WITH A HOLIDAY !!! Calm on duty !!! So that the phone rings only with congratulations !!!
  19. +2
    27 December 2015 10: 54
    Rescuer, happy holiday to you!

    May there be a lot of happiness in life,

    There will be no earthquakes

    Forest fires and bad weather!

  20. +1
    27 December 2015 11: 48
    Happy men!
  21. +2
    27 December 2015 12: 16
    Happy Holidays!
  22. +1
    27 December 2015 12: 22
    On duty and at the call of the heart. Happy colleagues!
  23. +2
    27 December 2015 13: 57
    Congratulations to all EMERCOM employees on their professional holiday !!!!! I have a question who can answer, how will it work in the Ministry of Emergencies. I live in the Moscow Region myself.
  24. And our city rescue service 31 eliminates numbers. Even the bonus for the New Year did not give, the crisis type.
    1. +4
      27 December 2015 14: 24
      nifiga yourself a present for the holiday. Respected Salavatsky Ministry of Emergency Situations hold on and don't lose heart. And without any irony, we wish you a Happy New Year!
  25. -2
    27 December 2015 14: 30
    And why MSC assault rifles and special forces created yet Shoigu? For up arrow hopeless?
    1. +5
      27 December 2015 16: 08
      Your Majesty! You apparently never had to save passengers from a ship stranded during a storm, when hefty peasants who screeched in fear climb into a life raft over the heads of women, children, and the elderly. Or to force the inadequate captain of the wrecked vessel to rescue actions. After all, to say that a rescue operation is quite a stressful situation is to say very little. That's why the rescuer, in addition to the rescue training, must have heavy fists, and preferably firearms, and, in large-scale operations, special units.

      All who served in the ACC, MSS, UPASR Navy with a HOLIDAY!
      1. 0
        27 December 2015 22: 07
        You apparently never had to save passengers from a ship stranded during a storm, when hefty men who scowled in fear climb into a life raft over the heads of women, children, old people
        And can you name at least one rescue operation of the EMERCOM of Russia, where they "dealt" with such situations with weapons? do not make me laugh. The most that came to the driver's mind, Shoigu, was to yell at a swearing man in Moscow traffic jams that he would shoot someone's head (he must have shot his own while rescuing someone))) and nothing - they were quietly transferred to another boss.
        1. +2
          28 December 2015 12: 34
          I will not say for the Ministry of Emergency Situations, but for the Navy’s MSS - 22 on February 1990 of the year, Avachinskaya Bay, the MK-3 passenger boat during an storm squeezes ice onto a rock. Onboard 96 passengers. Result: passengers were evacuated aboard a rescue vessel, the boat was stranded, towed to the place of permanent basing, during the evacuation of one passenger - a journalist of a local television company, his jaw was broken (he wanted to + panic before everyone else). He did not appeal to the court for rescuers.
    2. 0
      28 December 2015 10: 35
      News and events

      EMERCOM of the Russian Federation helped save all LNR rescuers injured during the war
      27.12.2015/XNUMX/XNUMX EMERCOM of Russia units helped all seriously wounded during the fighting rescuers of the Lugansk People’s Republic. This was announced today during a solemn meeting dedicated to the Day of Rescuer, said the head of the LPR People’s Restoration Management Center (CEH), Alexander Drobot, according to PERSON.
  26. 0
    27 December 2015 17: 15
    Happy holiday, dear colleagues.

    What did you do that day
    When the shadow of a soaring eagle fell on us
    What did you do then
    When an unexpected misfortune tore us off the beds ...

  27. +2
    27 December 2015 17: 41
    Aw comrades! By the New Year, the personnel of the Fire Department received 10000 rubles from the salary and EVERYTHING !!! Here is a fucking state, one pathos and fraud. So much for the simple Firefighters from our State! Good luck to the generals
    1. 0
      27 December 2015 18: 25
      I wanted to put a minus, but in connection with the New Year I mixed it up ... what does Russia have to do with it, if only for us zp not allowed...?
      1. 0
        28 December 2015 09: 38
        And the minister is not included in the government of the Russian Federation?
  28. 0
    27 December 2015 18: 02
    From "Bumblebee" -
    asar- Happy MES!
    Today we are the result of the "exit" from the combat exit - according to the results of the hits of our aerospace forces
    And our asar is heavy for transportation
    Looks like a man won back, our Elder
    although who knows, this guy .... is still that guy!
    With him, damn it, even to hell with horns!
    And with this "polkan" anywhere!
    And all our Boys, too!
    God grant him everything!
    (there would be bone, but the meat would grow!)
  29. +1
    27 December 2015 18: 23
    Yes Yes . There are more and more armed state rabble in Russia. Internal forces outnumber the armed forces. The judges were armed, more postmen should be given machine guns. A MSC to send to the scene of the tragedy after the bombers have worked there. You never know what.
  30. The comment was deleted.
  31. 0
    27 December 2015 20: 52
    All a happy holiday, thanks from Crimeans.
  32. Mih
    0
    27 December 2015 21: 53
    Comrade officers, foremen, sergeants, privates, let me congratulate you on the coming of the new year and wish you all the best for the upcoming new year! love
  33. +1
    28 December 2015 04: 47
    After a fire in a lame horse, the efforts of the minister pushed amendments removing all responsibility from the Ministry of Emergencies and now they are not responsible for anything ....