Military Review

China completes ground test cycle for rocket propulsion

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On Monday, Chinese experts successfully conducted the last ground tests of the power plant, which will be equipped with the Changzheng-5 launch vehicle, being created as part of the Chang'e Moon exploration program, RIA reports "News" with reference to the Xinhua News Agency.



Representatives of the state administration of China on science, technology and industry for national defense (SASTIND) noted that these tests have become a good preparation on the eve of the launch of the rocket, which is scheduled for next year. The power plant operates on a non-toxic and environmentally friendly liquefied propellant. With its help, the Changzheng-5 rocket will be able to deliver tons of payload into 14 orbit.

The Chinese moon exploration program has three steps: circling around it - Chang'e-1 and Chang'e-2; landing on the satellite - Chang'e-3 and Chang'e-4; and returning to Earth - "Chang'-5" and Chang'e-Xnumx.

In 2017, China plans to launch the Chang'e-5 satellite from the Wenchang space center, whose mission will be landing on the moon, collecting lunar soil and returning to Earth.

It is worth noting that in December last year, the Chinese Space Technology Association (KOKT) announced plans to transfer carrier rockets to the use of clean energy sources over the next 15 years.
Photos used:
http://www.australianscience.com.au
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  1. fox21h
    fox21h 18 August 2015 10: 04
    +2
    Well done Chinese, they go forward, no matter what, we wanted to see such progress in our country
    1. Baikonur
      Baikonur 18 August 2015 10: 09
      +12
      and we wanted to see such progress

      So we have no less progress! The whole cosmodrome is under construction (with flaws, but it goes)! Heavy "hangara" is waiting for the start! They have only 14 tons of useful load!
      What do you have for pessimism in our direction!
      Set aside the talkers! soldier
      1. NordUral
        NordUral 18 August 2015 10: 13
        +12
        Where is he? In the hangar? So there still have not decided on the line. And the table on the East under the Union is being prepared in parallel. So not everything is going smoothly, unfortunately. And just as the cosmodrome itself is being built, under Stalin and the Korolev the entire leadership would either be sitting already or put to the wall. The second is more true.
        1. Baikonur
          Baikonur 18 August 2015 10: 20
          +6
          But the thing is coming!
          Rogozin (from Putin) Took up for them, really, why is it so late? But more than 100 criminal cases have already been opened!
          But the fact that
          under Stalin and the Queen, the entire leadership would either be sitting already, or it would be set against the wall. The second is more true.
          here I completely agree with you !!!
          SHOOT!
        2. Alexey Boukin
          Alexey Boukin 18 August 2015 12: 52
          +2
          Big money. Far from Moscow. And most importantly, greed. Here are the three components that prevail on similar construction sites.
          And there’s a fourth - confidence in impunity ...
      2. The comment was deleted.
      3. Skiff_spb
        Skiff_spb 18 August 2015 10: 58
        +2
        The only question is what kind of orbit.
        Transition is one thing. AND TOTALLY another GSO. 14 tons per GSO is very, very.
      4. Edvagan
        Edvagan 18 August 2015 11: 29
        +2
        a pity, but the "heavy" Hangara is not very heavy. And there is not even a concrete conversation about a super-heavy rocket. And our space program, unfortunately, is a set of "wishes" for a period of time, by the end of which no one will be responsible for anything. Alas.
      5. VseDoFeNi
        VseDoFeNi 18 August 2015 19: 25
        0
        Quote: Baikonur
        Set aside the talkers! soldier

        That's it ... They still need to trick the lunar rover. laughing
      6. prosto_rgb
        prosto_rgb 20 August 2015 08: 34
        0
        Quote: Baikonur
        So we have no less progress! The whole spaceport is under construction

        China already has 4 spaceports !!!
    2. Major Yurik
      Major Yurik 18 August 2015 10: 36
      +3
      We have carriers, the Chinese, too, are glad that the Yankees, as the Chinese newspaper said, have no Xinhua! laughing
      1. Amurets
        Amurets 18 August 2015 17: 08
        +3
        Let's not rejoice early. The Americans, flying on our RD-170; RD-180; NK-33, bring their falcon. On the ground body kit, it works well. But the ground body kit is made for reliability and safety of tests and does not work in such difficult conditions as the flight one. Design engineers know how hard it is. combine the three parameters; reliability-weight-price. Why price? Yes, because some materials cost dozens more than the cost of gold. What is a "body kit" This is a set of units necessary for the engine to work: gas generators, turbo pumps and other units. I don’t know how things are going with a heavy carrier, but the launch pad seems to be just starting, the Americans are going to bring their carrier of the heavy class by 2018.
    3. MolGro
      MolGro 18 August 2015 10: 37
      0

      successful launches of light and heavy have already passed
      So we have long seen! did you happen to be from Mars or in the taiga?
    4. sherp2015
      sherp2015 18 August 2015 11: 17
      0
      Quote: fox21h
      Well done Chinese, they go forward, no matter what, we wanted to see such progress in our country


      And what are the performance characteristics of this power plant?
      1. gjv
        gjv 18 August 2015 11: 28
        +1
        Quote: sherp2015
        And what are the performance characteristics of this power plant?

        Changzheng-5 - The Great Campaign-5
        RN CZ-5-504
        Accelerators 4xCZ-5-300, YF-120t
        First stage CZ-5-500, 2xYF-50t
        Second stage CZ-5-HO, 2xYF-75
        Third stage (not used for DOE)
        Thrust (on the ground) 1064 tf (10,64 MN)
        Gross weight 800 t
        Height (max.) 62 m
        The mass of the output PN (DOE 200 km) 25 t
        The mass of the removed PN (GPO) of 14 t
  2. Roman1970
    Roman1970 18 August 2015 10: 06
    +11
    Oh, these Chinese! Everything is in time, however! Plus hard work. And yes, corrupt officials are being shot.
  3. iliitchitch
    iliitchitch 18 August 2015 10: 09
    +3
    Respect to the Chinese. Slowly but surely digging. They will have the Moon Hare drum on their drum someday.
  4. Russian
    Russian 18 August 2015 10: 10
    +3
    If not 100%, then 90% are exactly copied from ours, but for the sake of achieving the goal, all means are good.
    1. dauria
      dauria 18 August 2015 10: 42
      +3
      then 90% are exactly copied from ours,


      Somehow they showed a piece of their production ... Clean spacious workshops, young staff. And the rocket is something from us, something from the Americans. And then, "copy a rocket" sounds funny, it's not a physics puzzle to write off. They had an explosion here the other day, and they got into the frame of houses, apartments, random people, soldiers. This, brothers, is no longer China of the 80s with down jackets and thermoses. I would not be surprised if the Chinese will receive the Nobel Prize soon.
  5. Russian
    Russian 18 August 2015 10: 15
    0
    Quote: Baikonur
    So we have no less progress!

    Yes, but you see, we have too many multinational people, and while each of them is fighting more attractively, the rest of the world is running in front of us, but we are not standing, not standing at all.
  6. gudgeon
    gudgeon 18 August 2015 10: 23
    +2
    Hmmm ... Well done Chinese, but not so long ago, remember? "A new space rocket crashed in China, killing 3 crew members and 150 stokers." And now - that's it, it's not funny already. Soon we ourselves will catch up and overtake China.
  7. roskot
    roskot 18 August 2015 10: 34
    -1
    Yes, let them fly. And ours will not leave us.
  8. nomad
    nomad 18 August 2015 11: 16
    -1
    It flies on liquefied propylene - it’s also something that should be made of hydrocarbons. What is its purity? kerosene is also from hydrocarbons. However, for some reason it is not considered environmentally friendly. Maybe someone will explain about propylene!
    1. zennon
      zennon 18 August 2015 15: 10
      +2
      Quote: Nomad
      Maybe someone will explain about propylene!

      In general, propylene is an inert chemical. in-va (usually mixtures of two or more components), by means of which excess pressure is created in aerosol containers, which ensures the displacement of the active compound from the package and its dispersion in the environment. For example, chladones are usually 11 (fluorotrichloromethane) and 12 (difluorodichloromethane) , rarely-114 (tetrafluorodichloroethane), 21 (fluorodichloromethane), 22 (difluorochloromethane), 113 (trifluorotrichloroethane), 115 (pentafluorochloroethane). Also propane, butane, isobutane and mixtures thereof, dimethyl ether, etc.
  9. Cat man null
    Cat man null 18 August 2015 11: 35
    +1
    Power point works for non-toxic and environmentally friendly liquefied propellant.

    PROPELLENTS (from Latin propellens, genitive case propellentis - expelling, pushing) inert chemicalsby means of which overpressure is created in aerosol cans, which ensures the displacement of the active composition from the package and its dispersion in the atmosphere.

    There are reasonable doubts that something can fly on this. Author, kill yourself up the wall ..

    Rather, this is what it is about:

    Propylene (propene) СН2 = СН-СН3 - unsaturated (unsaturated) hydrocarbon of a number of ethylene, combustible gas. A substance with a narcotic effect is stronger than that of ethylene. Hazard class - fourth

    Well, yes, safe .. better, heptyl, of course .. but IMHO worse than kerosene .. request
    1. nomad
      nomad 18 August 2015 15: 11
      0
      We would also switch to propylene. How many are usually observers at the launch. Then he launched a rocket - all at once "sniffed" and it doesn't matter where the rocket flew, why ... laughing
  10. iskanderik
    iskanderik 18 August 2015 11: 41
    0
    China is tearing into space. But on earth it is below the baseboard. People on the verge of starvation. Work for 5 bucks. In large centers, life and on the outskirts - zvizdets.
    1. voyaka uh
      voyaka uh 18 August 2015 13: 30
      +3
      Salary on Chinese conveyors - 200-300 dollars per
      month.
      They already bring some production to countries
      with cheap power work: Vietnam, Burma.
      A plan to remove dirty from China
      productions: metallurgy, chemistry.
      1. 2nd 12th
        2nd 12th 18 August 2015 15: 35
        0
        Quote: voyaka uh
        Vietnam, Burma.

        More in Laos.
      2. VseDoFeNi
        VseDoFeNi 18 August 2015 19: 34
        +1
        Quote: voyaka uh
        They already bring some production to countries
        with cheap power work: Vietnam, Burma.

        The smog that enveloped Beijing in the winter of 2012-2013 spurred the government to find a solution to the problem. Authorities have deployed a thousand stations that send measurements of six types of air pollution hourly. The level of PM2,5 microparticles settling in the lungs and causing respiratory diseases in Beijing is three times higher than the standard of the World Health Organization. Richard Muller of Berkeley Earth noted that breathing in this city is like smoking forty cigarettes a day.

        What for us such progress? Soon it will be necessary to walk in a gas mask in the forest. am
    2. CT-55_11-9009
      CT-55_11-9009 18 August 2015 14: 09
      +1
      What exact info. From Mossad?
  11. GoHardLikePutin
    GoHardLikePutin 18 August 2015 14: 24
    -2
    Ndaa, while Russia is at war with its neighbors and our GDP is falling, China is still working and is working. By 2020, China and the United States will probably squeeze us out of space.
    1. Skiff_spb
      Skiff_spb 18 August 2015 15: 16
      0
      China, too, is not easy in the economy. There already had to devalue - the currency war is in full swing. The euro was also lowered.

      And the ruble - they simply did not hold it, because a low rate is beneficial for the country.

      Well, the war with the neighbors ... What? So in 2008 there was a war. And what in Ukraine is more a war with ourselves. Ours, of course, go there too, but this is not an open clash of countries.
      1. GoHardLikePutin
        GoHardLikePutin 18 August 2015 18: 14
        -1
        What is the difference, the longer the war, the worse it will be for our economy and for the ruble, respectively + low oil prices, this will accelerate our growing backlog in space, and everywhere too. But do not compare China with Russia because its economy is 5 times more powerful, 5 times Karl! And even in a crisis, it grows 6% a year, it only takes time to overtake Russia in everything, and the USA too
      2. asiat_61
        asiat_61 19 August 2015 04: 47
        0
        But the ruble - they simply didn’t keep it, because a low exchange rate is beneficial for the country .... What is this about? And the Swiss mean sheep, and they strengthen their currency to their own detriment.
    2. The comment was deleted.
  12. Old26
    Old26 18 August 2015 18: 32
    +1
    Quote: Baikonur
    Heavy "hangara" is waiting for the start! They have only 14 tons of useful load! Why do you have such pessimism in our direction!

    So they will start it not today or tomorrow. Our "Angara" for 14 tons is unknown when it will fly ...
  13. Mentat
    Mentat 18 August 2015 22: 11
    0
    Quote: Cat Man Null
    Power point works for non-toxic and environmentally friendly liquefied propellant.

    PROPELLENTS (from Latin propellens, genitive case propellentis - expelling, pushing) inert chemicalsby means of which overpressure is created in aerosol cans, which ensures the displacement of the active composition from the package and its dispersion in the atmosphere.

    There are reasonable doubts that something can fly on this. Author, kill yourself up the wall ..

    Rather, this is what it is about:

    Propylene (propene) СН2 = СН-СН3 - unsaturated (unsaturated) hydrocarbon of a number of ethylene, combustible gas. A substance with a narcotic effect is stronger than that of ethylene. Hazard class - fourth

    Well, yes, safe .. better, heptyl, of course .. but IMHO worse than kerosene .. request

    It would be ashamed to demonstrate such blatant illiteracy, and even with "kill against the wall." Battle teapots on the march.

    Propellant - this is what the movement reports, within the framework of the missile theme = fuel (+ oxidizer).
    1. Cat man null
      Cat man null 18 August 2015 23: 38
      0
      Quote: Mentat
      It would be ashamed to demonstrate such blatant illiteracy, and even with "kill against the wall." Battle teapots on the march.

      I’m never ashamed. The term is non-standard, the author decided to show off.

      Quote: Mentat
      Propellant - this is what the movement reports, within the framework of the missile theme = fuel (+ oxidizer)

      A la this: "liquid propellant rocket engines"?

      Well, now, as it really is:

      Quote: http://neftegaz.ru/news/view/139792
      Changzheng-5 engines YF-100 are powered by non-toxic, environmentally friendly fuels.
      The developer of the YF-100 liquid-propellant rocket engine with a thrust of 120 tf on components "liquid oxygen - kerosene"Is the Space Motion Technology Research Academy (6th Academy, Xi'an City) as part of the China Space Science and Technology Corporation (CASC).
      The YF-100 liquid propellant engine, obviously, uses the experience of creating the RD-120 still created in the USSR.
      On the basis of the YF-100 liquid propellant rocket in China, a line of environmentally friendly carriers of the heavy, middle and light class and the entire promising space program is being created, including projects of a manned modular orbital station and lunar exploration by spacecraft of the 3rd generation

      I closed the topic yes