Why did the "Polish hyena" die?

87
Feast over Czechoslovakia

After Lithuania, Poland returned to the Czechoslovak issue. Adolf Hitler almost immediately announced a program to restore the unity of the German nation. In the 1937 year, despite the resistance of part of the German military, who feared war with France and England and a regular defeat (the Wehrmacht was still extremely weak), Hitler pushed through the final decision on the dismemberment of Czechoslovakia. Immediately after the Anschluss of Austria, the activity of the Sudeten Germans from Czechoslovakia, who were supported from abroad, sharply increased. At the congress of the pro-German Sudeten Party in April 1938, in Karlovy Vary, there was a demand for the unification of a number of Czechoslovak border areas with Germany. Also, the Sudeten Germans demanded that Czechoslovakia terminate their mutual assistance agreements with France and the USSR.



Initially, the Czechs were ready to fight. The Czechoslovak army was a tough nut to crack. And the German armed forces were still in their infancy. The Czechoslovak government planned to defend itself, relying on powerful border fortifications. And also to move the Skoda military factories inland, start mobilizing industry and food resources, including introducing round-the-clock work at 8 aviation factories.

Thus arose the Sudeten crisis. Its result is known. At first, England, France and Italy rejected the Sudetenland in favor of Germany (Munich Agreement from 30 September 1938 of the year), and in March 1939, Czechoslovakia was liquidated. In Bohemia and Moravia, Germany sent its troops and declared a protectorate over them (a protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia). Slovakia remained autonomous, but in fact became a vassal of Germany.

This is known quite well. In the USSR, the Munich Agreement was explicitly called collusion and well revealed the essence of the betrayal of Czechoslovakia by the Western powers, who had previously guaranteed its security. However, they preferred not to focus on the role of Poland in these events, since Poland was an ally of the USSR, part of the socialist bloc and the Warsaw Pact.

The fact is that Warsaw had territorial claims, not only to the USSR, Germany, Lithuania and Danzig, but also to Czechoslovakia. The Poles from the very creation of the Second Commonwealth laid claim to the so-called. Cieszyn Silesia. Poland’s policy towards Czechoslovakia was based on the words of the founding father of the Second Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth Pilsudski that “the artificially and deformed Czechoslovak Republic created is not only the basis of European equilibrium, but, on the contrary, is its weak link”.

Another surge of anti-Czechoslovak sentiments in Poland occurred in the 1934 year. The Polish press launched a campaign about the need to return the original Polish lands. And the Polish army conducted large military maneuvers near the border of Czechoslovakia, working out the scenario of the collapse of Czechoslovakia or its surrender to Germany. In 1935, relations between the two European countries were still at the level of the Cold War. Warsaw and Prague exchanged “courtesies”, sending ambassadors “on vacation”. In January 1938, Warsaw and Berlin held consultations on the future of Czechoslovakia. The meeting between Adolf Hitler and Polish Foreign Minister Jozef Beck laid the foundation for fruitful cooperation between the two countries on the Czechoslovak issue. In the 1938 year, Warsaw, copying the policies of Berlin, created the “Union of Poles” in the Tieszyn region, which set as its goal the separation of this region from Czechoslovakia.

When, after the Anschluss of Austria, Hitler came out with demands for Prague “to ensure the rights of the Sudeten Germans,” Warsaw supported him, presenting similar demands about the Teszinian Poles. When the Soviet Union 12 May 1938 declared its readiness to support Czechoslovakia under the condition that the Red Army passed through Poland or Romania, Warsaw announced that the Polish state would immediately declare war on the Soviet Union if it tried to send troops through Polish territory to help Czechoslovakia.

At the same time, the Poles were rude to their traditional allies - the French. Jozef Beck quite clearly said that in the event of a conflict between Germany and France over Czechoslovakia, Poland would remain neutral and would not fulfill the Franco-Polish treaty, since it provided only for defense against Germany, and not an attack on it. France was also reproached for not supporting Poland in March 1938, when there was a question about the future of Lithuania. At the same time, Poland categorically refused to support Czechoslovakia, which was faced with the threat of a direct German invasion.

With the Germans, the Poles were much nicer. Warsaw not only confirmed the promise not to let the Red Army through its territory, and not allow the passage of the Soviet Air Force to assist Czechoslovakia, but also offered its own plan for dividing the Czechoslovak Republic: Cieszyn region should have moved to Poland, Transcarpathia and Slovakia - Hungary, the Czech Republic and everything else Germany.

In September 1938, the Sudeten crisis reached its highest point. In early September, 300 thousand reservists were called up in France, and on the night of September 24, another 600 thousand people, vacations in the eastern garrisons were canceled, the Maginot Line was equipped with all technical means. Six French divisions were moved to the border with Germany, then their number was increased to 14. By the end of September, 1,5 million people were mobilized, and 35 divisions, 13 cavalry regiments and 29 tank regiments. In the USSR, in the middle of the summer of 1938, they were actively preparing to provide assistance to Czechoslovakia. The command has decided to form six army groups in the Belarusian and Kiev military districts. Vitebsk, Bobruisk, Zhitomir, Vinnytsia, Odessa and cavalry army groups were formed. At the end of September, the USSR was ready to send an aviation group of more than 500 aircraft to Czechoslovakia.

The Soviet government, in accordance with the Soviet-French-Czechoslovak treaty, expressed its readiness to come to the aid of Czechoslovakia if Prague asks for it, and even in conditions if France remains neutral. In addition, Moscow reported that in the event of the invasion of Polish troops into Czechoslovakia, the USSR would denounce the non-aggression treaty concluded with Poland in 1932.

Poland at this time was preparing to attack Czechoslovakia in alliance with Germany. In September, the Tashin Volunteer Corps of Liberation was formed. In September, large maneuvers of the Polish army took place on Volyn, 1938, under the cover of which Polish troops began to pull over Těšín. On the border with Czechoslovakia, Warsaw deployed a separate operational group "Shljansk" consisting of three infantry divisions and two cavalry brigades. By early October, the Polish group numbered about 36 thousand people, 270 guns, more than 100 tanks and armored vehicles, over 100 aircraft.

German and Polish militants began active provocations at the border. They attacked the Czechoslovak military and police, military and government facilities. During the response of the Czech military, Polish and German gangs were hiding in their territories. Polish planes regularly invaded the airspace of Czechoslovakia. At the same time, Germany and Poland launched a campaign of political and diplomatic pressure on Czechoslovakia.

At the same time, Warsaw expressed its readiness to fight with the USSR together with Germany. The Polish ambassador to France told his American counterpart: “A religious war begins between fascism and Bolshevism, and if the USSR helps Czechoslovakia Poland is ready for war with the USSR shoulder to shoulder with Germany. The Polish government is confident that within three months the Russian troops will be completely defeated, and Russia will no longer constitute even a semblance of the state. ”

It is worth noting that in 1938, the Red Army had complete superiority over the German and Polish troops and could alone defeat the combined armies of Germany and Poland. However, the Soviet government could not act alone, risking a collision with the “crusade” of the Western powers against the USSR. Independent actions of Moscow could declare aggression. In addition, it is worth keeping in mind that in the summer of 1938, the Red Army waged heavy battles with Japanese troops on Lake Hassan and was on the verge of a major war with the Japanese Empire. Moscow remembered the threat of a big war on two fronts and tried to avoid such a dangerous situation. Needed at least the neutrality of France and England. But the English and French elites simply surrendered Czechoslovakia. Paris first bent its line, but soon succumbed to the influence of London, which eventually led to the collapse of France.

20-21 September the English and French envoys in Czechoslovakia told the Czechoslovak government that if Prague did not accept the Anglo-French proposals, Paris “would not fulfill the contract” with Czechoslovakia. In addition, the British and French hinted that if the Czechs unite with the Russians, “the war can take on the character of a crusade against the Bolsheviks. Then the governments of England and France will be very difficult to stay away. " At the same time, Poland presented Czechoslovakia with an ultimatum about the “return” of the Cieszyn region. 27 September the Polish government repeated its ultimatum. In the end, Prague capitulated. 30 September 1938 Chamberlain, Daladier, Mussolini and Hitler signed the Munich Agreement. On the same day, Warsaw sent another ultimatum to Prague and at the same time with the German troops deployed its army in the Cieszyn region.

Why did the "Polish hyena" die?

Polish Army captures Cieszyn Silesia in 1938

Thus, Germany and Poland, with the consent of Italy, France and England, began the partition of Czechoslovakia. As Churchill noted, Poland "with the greed of hyenas took part in the plundering and destruction of the Czechoslovak state." Ciesca region was a relatively small area, but had a developed industry. At the end of 1938, enterprises located in Těšín produced more than 40% of pig iron smelted in Poland and almost 47% of steel. It was a tidbit. In Warsaw, the seizure of Teshinsky region was perceived as a national victory. Jozef Beck was awarded the highest order of the White Eagle. The Polish press called for new "achievements."

In Warsaw, they did not understand that they themselves had signed the death sentence. The dismemberment of Czechoslovakia dramatically increased the potential of Germany and allowed Hitler to proceed to the solution of the next task - the Polish. Already in November 1938, Hitler dismissed the Warsaw proposal for the transfer of Moravian Ostrava and Vitkovic to Poland. He no longer planned to share with Poland.

Hitler initially wanted to achieve concessions from Poland over Danzig and the transport corridor to East Prussia. However, here Warsaw made the second deadly mistake - it balked, hoping for its strength and help from England and France. At the same time, arrogant Poles rejected the helping hand offered by the USSR.


At the time of the signing of the Munich Agreement. From left to right: Chamberlain, Daladier, Hitler, Mussolini and Ciano

Death of the Second Polish Commonwealth

Warsaw did not protest against the liquidation of Czechoslovakia, although it was offended because the Poles got too small a piece when dividing the Czechoslovak Republic. Even before the capture of the Czech Republic, in January 1939, Berchtesgaden met with Hitler and Beck. The German Fuhrer at this meeting raised the issue of Danzig's reunification with Germany, in accordance with the will of the population of the “free city”, taking into account the economic interests of Poland. Politically, Danzig was supposed to be Germanic, and economically - to remain under the control of Poland. Hitler also raised the question of the Polish corridor. The Fuhrer noted that the link of Poland with the Baltic is necessary. However, Germany also needs a link with East Prussia. Hitler proposed to review the status of the Polish corridor. The Polish minister did not give Hitler a clear answer to these proposals.

In March 1939, the German troops occupied Memel. After this, London declared that it was ready to support Warsaw if it was attacked and resisted. In April, British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain announced that not only England, but also France would come to the aid of Poland. Moscow offered help in the fight against the aggressor. In July, the Soviet government reiterated a proposal for a military convention. London and Paris agreed to start negotiations on this topic, but they clearly did not hurry. Their representatives arrived in Moscow only on August 11. In addition, the British mission did not have the authority of its government to sign the relevant agreements. In general, the envoys of England and France were engaged in delaying the time and wanted to shift all responsibility in the fight against Germany to the USSR.

The main problem, due to which the negotiations in Moscow finally reached an impasse, was the unwillingness of Romania and Poland to let the Red Army pass through its territory. The Soviet Union did not have a common border with Germany and could render aid to France, England, Poland and Romania only if the Red Army passed through the Polish and Romanian territories. At the same time, Moscow strictly limited the zone of passage of its troops: the Vilno area (the Vilna corridor) and Galicia. Warsaw, like Bucharest, constantly refused to accept any help from Moscow. However, Britain and France were not in a hurry to exert all possible pressure on Poland so that in the event of war with Germany it would let the Soviet troops pass.

Poland’s unwillingness to miss the Red Army at such a dangerous moment was due to several reasons:

First, it is a hatred of the USSR and the Russians in general. Warsaw did not want to cooperate with the hated Russians, let alone let Soviet troops pass through its territory. As stated by 19 in August, Polish Marshal E. Rydz-Smigly: "Regardless of the consequences, not a single inch of Polish territory will ever be allowed to be occupied by Russian troops." Poland categorically did not want Russian help and until the last moment pursued an anti-Soviet and anti-Russian policy, still hoping for the defeat of Russia and its dismemberment in favor of the Second Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.

Secondly, the Polish leadership was afraid that the West Russian population would simply rise when they saw Soviet tanks, which would force Moscow to reconsider its attitude towards Poland and seize the moment for the annexation of Western Belarus and Galicia. This was possible, since the Poles treated the Russians as “flakes” (slaves), and the Russian lands as a colony.

Third, Polish gentry once again in stories summed up arrogance and self-confidence. Thus, the French Foreign Minister Bonnet, in a conversation with the Polish ambassador to Paris, Lukasiewicz, noted that the threat of a collision with Germany makes the USSR help necessary for Poland. The Polish ambassador self-confidently stated that “not the Germans, but the Poles would break into the depths of Germany in the first days of the war!” When the French continued to insist on themselves, the Polish minister Beck declared that Poland did not want to have a military treaty with the USSR.

It must be said that such ideas that “Polish cavalry will take Berlin in a week” were very common in Poland. The idea of ​​a victorious "march on Berlin" was based on the short-sightedness and arrogance of the Polish military-political leadership. Warsaw remembered the devastation and the economic and political weakness of Germany after the defeat in Perova World War. Then the really numerous Polish army was stronger than the German army. However, in Germany literally in a few years, fundamental changes took place. Finance and industry, thanks to Anglo-Saxon capital, strengthened. A strong Wehrmacht was created. Germany achieved the Anschluss of Austria, the annexation of the Sudetenland and the elimination of Czechoslovakia, these victories inspired the army and the population. Poland in the 1930-s has not been able to achieve visible success in consolidating the people, developing the economy and improving the armed forces. Almost all plans to modernize the Polish army remained on paper.

Therefore, the invasion of the Wehrmacht in Poland will be a terrible revelation for the Polish military-political leadership, the public and the people, showing all the rottenness and weakness of the Second Commonwealth. However, it will no longer be possible to change something for the better.

Fourth, in Warsaw, they believed that "the West will not leave them." Indeed, if the powerful French army, which in 1939 had complete superiority over the Wehrmacht (especially on the Western Front) had struck, and the Anglo-French air force began to deliver powerful blows to the main political and economic centers of Germany, it would have led to political catastrophe of the Third Reich. This was known to the German generals who tried to stop Hitler, warning of the impossibility of war on two fronts. However, Hitler knew for sure that France and Britain would limit themselves to verbal threats; there would be no real war on the Western Front. So it happened. When Germany smashed Poland on the Western Front, there was a “strange war” - the British and French soldiers drank wine, played various sports games, and the Allied Air Force “bombarded” Germany with leaflets. Poland was simply merged, like Czechoslovakia, although it was shabby weapons. Western leaders believed that after the defeat of the Polish Wehrmacht, perhaps after a short pause, it would strike the USSR. However, Hitler did not repeat the mistakes of the Second Reich, he originally wanted to destroy the strong French army, which hung over West Germany. Thus, the Polish leadership miscalculated, believing that France and England would come to their aid. Poland was easily sacrificed.

The Polish leadership had two chances to save the country. Firstly, it was possible to enter into an alliance with the USSR. Joint Soviet-Polish forces, with the threat of Germany from the western direction of the French army plus the British expeditionary forces and fleetwould stop the start of a great war in Europe. Hitler was a smart man, he knew how to count. He would not go to war with such a coalition. However, Warsaw rejected the offer of the USSR for help. Seeing the attitude of Poland, as well as the frivolous attitude of England and France towards a potential military alliance, Moscow chose the only right strategy - concluded a non-aggression pact with Germany.

Secondly, PPoland could agree with Germany on the issue of Danzig and the corridor to East Prussia. As a result, Poland could join the Anti-Comintern Pact, become an ally of Hitler in the future war with the USSR. Warsaw itself had long dreamed of a joint "crusade" on Moscow. This scenario was destroyed by the pride and stupidity of the Polish leadership. In Warsaw, they did not want to negotiate with Berlin, the Poles were confident in their strength, supported by Britain and France, did not believe that Germany would start a war.

Therefore, on the threshold of the Wehrmacht invasion in Poland, Warsaw began to put pressure on Danzig. It all began with a scandal with the Polish customs, who were fond of battering, going beyond their official duties. 4 August 1939, the Polish diplomatic representative in Danzig presented an ultimatum to the president of the senate of the free city. Poland promised to cut off imports of all food products into the city, unless the Danzig government agrees to ever again intervene in the affairs of Polish customs. The city depended on external food supplies, so it was a serious threat. At this time, Hitler was not yet ready for war, so he suggested that Danzig accept an ultimatum.

In addition, pressure on the Germans began in Poland itself. In Upper Silesia, there were mass arrests of Germans. Thousands of those arrested were deported to the interior of the country. The masses of Germans tried to flee to Germany. German enterprises, trading companies, cooperatives and various organizations were closed. Poland’s German community was gripped by fear. In fact, Poland provoked Germany to intervene. 1 September 1939 was the day of judgment for the Second Polish Commonwealth.

Thus, the military-political leadership of Poland itself buried the country. At first Warsaw supported the partition of Czechoslovakia, opening the way for Berlin to solve the Polish question. As long as a united and strong Czechoslovakia existed, Hitler could not launch an offensive to the east. However, Warsaw helped roll out a strong Czechoslovak nutlet.

Then Warsaw buried two possible scenarios for saving the country. The Polish gentry refused to accept the help of the USSR, hoping that Germany would attack the USSR through the Baltic States or Romania. In the event of a German attack on Poland, the Poles hoped for their army (up to "march on Berlin") and "aid from the West." As history has shown, all these hopes were a soap bubble. Warsaw also buried the second possible scenario of preserving the country: it cost the Polish leadership a little bit of a return to reality, becoming a junior partner of Germany, and the USSR would have had to restrain the onslaught of the German-Polish forces (not counting the other German satellites). A million Polish army could seriously worsen the position of the USSR at the initial stage of the war. However, the ambitious and short-sighted Polish gentry buried this scenario.



Wehrmacht soldiers break the barrier at the border crossing in Sopot

Sources:
Meltyukhov M.I. Soviet-Polish wars. Military-political confrontation 1918-1939 M., 2001. // http://militera.lib.ru/research/meltyukhov2/index.html.
Mukhin Yu.I. Crusade to the East. "Victims" of the Second World War. M., 2004.
Yu. I. Mukhin. Who actually launched World War II? M., 2010.
Nalench D., Nalench T. Yousef Pilsudski. Legends and facts. M, 1990.
Poland in the twentieth century. Essays on political history. Ed. Noskova A.F. M., 2012.
Pykhalov I. The Great Slandered War. M., 2006.
William Shearer. The rise and fall of the Third Reich. T. 1. M., 1991.
Shirokorad A. Poland. Implacable neighborhood. M., 2011.
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  1. The comment was deleted.
    1. +14
      9 December 2014 09: 11
      They tried ... Auschwitz is a camp complex in Poland. True, they killed not only Poles, but also Jews, Russians, Gypsies ... There is an excellent documentary by Mikhail Romm "Ordinary Fascism". There is a lot about the concentration camps. Everyone should watch this film and compare it with what is happening in Ukraine now.
      1. GDP
        +14
        9 December 2014 14: 14
        Rightly so! Poland deserved punishment, the first to conclude an agreement with Hitler and tear Czechoslovakia to pieces, and then Stalin concluded the same agreement with Germany, but with respect to Poland itself. True, in our case this was already true, since we returned our own.
        As they say do not dig a hole to another, you yourself will get into it ...
      2. 0
        9 December 2014 14: 57
        Quote: Jaros81
        True, not only Poles were destroyed there, but also Jews, Russians, Gypsies


        Of the 1 400 000 victims of Auschwitz, 1 100 000 were Jews.
        1. +2
          9 December 2014 20: 27
          Auschwitz (Auschwitz) is a camp for civilians, so about 15000 Soviet soldiers were tortured there and then at the beginning of the war, the rest were Europeans.
        2. dubravushcin
          0
          10 December 2014 16: 49
          Who about what, and lousy is all about the bath ... !!!
        3. dubravushcin
          0
          10 December 2014 16: 49
          Who about what, and lousy is all about the bath ... !!!
        4. dubravushcin
          +11
          10 December 2014 17: 03
          For Alexander - Who is talking about, and lousy is all about the bath. Calm down, dear Jew. During the Second World War, only Jews were killed, and thanks only to the heroism and courage of the Jesuits, Hitler was defeated in the Second World War. After all, the whole world already knows this, so do not strain, we all know that. But did you know that in 1943, when the USSR was bleeding, the top Zionists made a contract with Hitler, according to which the Jews undertook to deliver a convoy of trucks to the Wehrmacht, and Hitler to release all Jews to freedom. Already where these trucks would go in 1943, probably, there is no need to specify. And since the Jews didn’t have their own state, they managed to negotiate with Cherchel so that he would let them go the convoy of trucks and everything was in the ointment, but at the last moment the intelligence informed him about the essence of what was happening and the deal fell through at the final stage, however, the documents in arch Willow Vermakhta remained and Yuri Ivanov published this fact in the 80s and was brutally beaten by Jews at a metro station in the center of Moscow, and later died. About 3-4 years ago, this fact was heard on NTV, but with the clarification that Hitler was the initiator, which I doubt very much. So your role and sacrifice in the Second World War is invaluable.
        5. dubravushcin
          +1
          10 December 2014 17: 03
          For Alexander - Who is talking about, and lousy is all about the bath. Calm down, dear Jew. During the Second World War, only Jews were killed, and thanks only to the heroism and courage of the Jesuits, Hitler was defeated in the Second World War. After all, the whole world already knows this, so do not strain, we all know that. But did you know that in 1943, when the USSR was bleeding, the top Zionists made a contract with Hitler, according to which the Jews undertook to deliver a convoy of trucks to the Wehrmacht, and Hitler to release all Jews to freedom. Already where these trucks would go in 1943, probably, there is no need to specify. And since the Jews didn’t have their own state, they managed to negotiate with Cherchel so that he would let them go the convoy of trucks and everything was in the ointment, but at the last moment the intelligence informed him about the essence of what was happening and the deal fell through at the final stage, however, the documents in arch Willow Vermakhta remained and Yuri Ivanov published this fact in the 80s and was brutally beaten by Jews at a metro station in the center of Moscow, and later died. About 3-4 years ago, this fact was heard on NTV, but with the clarification that Hitler was the initiator, which I doubt very much. So your role and sacrifice in the Second World War is invaluable.
      3. 0
        23 May 2017 09: 48
        The Polish hyena along with Germany feasted on Czechoslovakia, and a year later Germany and the USSR feasted on the Polish hyena. And after 2 years, one predator attacked another. Everything is like in the animal world.
        1. +1
          26 July 2017 08: 18
          Don't bullshit! Germany and Poland simultaneously attacked Czechoslovakia, and the USSR sent troops into Poland only after the Polish government fled, leaving its people and army and only to those territories that Poland had seized from the USSR in the war of the 20s, taking advantage of the fact that The USSR was in a civil war, and the USA, England, France, Germany and Japan landed their assault forces from Arkhangelsk to the Far East !!!
          The USSR introduced troops to protect the Russian population (including Jews) from the Nazis and there was no collusion between the USSR and Germany ...
    2. +4
      9 December 2014 09: 52
      When Germany and the USSR only intended to divide Poland, it ceased to exist as a state. All government gentry instantly shed over the hill leaving their people. So that the country remained as if in a draw. hi
      1. +2
        10 December 2014 15: 31
        Quote: siberalt
        When Germany and the USSR only intended to divide Poland

        When did the USSR intend to divide Poland?
      2. +1
        26 July 2017 08: 21
        The USSR never intended to divide Poland with Germany ... the USSR introduced its troops only after the Polish authorities fled the country, leaving their people and army and only to those lands that Poland had seized from the USSR in the 20s ...
    3. +4
      9 December 2014 15: 18
      Yes, I learned a lot of interesting things. Poles did not like before, and now I don’t like it even more.
      1. dubravushcin
        +7
        10 December 2014 17: 15
        It was high time to give our people the specified information. My father fought in the first peace army in Brusilov’s army and told me that when they entered the territory of the gentry, the latter were greeted with undisguised hatred.
        After what was read, the question involuntarily arises, because under Gorbat everyone knew the whole vile position of the gentry and he personally, including why it was necessary to raise the question of the shooting of the gentry in Katyn and why it was necessary to prove and convince the whole world that the Russians did it ... ? This is the highest meanness, given that in the 20s, the gentry destroyed at least 80 Soviet soldiers and officers. Yesterday they spoke in the latest news about this. Only the worst enemy of his people and the Fatherland could do so, and whose mill poured water at the same time ...?! After all, the Germans hated gentry and hate it even more than ourselves. Disgusting people. And now they are the first violin to escalate anti-Russian hysteria in the world.
      2. dubravushcin
        +2
        10 December 2014 17: 15
        It was high time to give our people the specified information. My father fought in the first peace army in Brusilov’s army and told me that when they entered the territory of the gentry, the latter were greeted with undisguised hatred.
        After what was read, the question involuntarily arises, because under Gorbat everyone knew the whole vile position of the gentry and he personally, including why it was necessary to raise the question of the shooting of the gentry in Katyn and why it was necessary to prove and convince the whole world that the Russians did it ... ? This is the highest meanness, given that in the 20s, the gentry destroyed at least 80 Soviet soldiers and officers. Yesterday they spoke in the latest news about this. Only the worst enemy of his people and the Fatherland could do so, and whose mill poured water at the same time ...?! After all, the Germans hated gentry and hate it even more than ourselves. Disgusting people. And now they are the first violin to escalate anti-Russian hysteria in the world.
        1. The comment was deleted.
    4. +1
      18 February 2017 10: 29
      maybe it's time to remind the Poles all theirs.
    5. 0
      23 May 2017 09: 47
      The Polish hyena along with Germany feasted on Czechoslovakia, and a year later Germany and the USSR feasted on the Polish hyena. And after 2 years, one predator attacked another. Everything is like in the animal world ...
  2. +6
    9 December 2014 07: 41
    Poland at that time was preparing for an attack on Czechoslovakia in alliance with Germany.


    This is still a TA political prostitute!
    1. The comment was deleted.
    2. predator.3
      +2
      9 December 2014 08: 51
      Quote: aszzz888
      This is still a TA political prostitute!

      resembles a jackal Tabaki from Mowgli!
    3. 0
      9 December 2014 16: 45
      From what they will become better if they got their teeth through their whole lives, but they did not draw the right conclusions from this.
    4. +1
      9 December 2014 20: 30
      Well, these are our Slavic brothers! We have many more different brothers. So you can’t turn your back on them ...
  3. +8
    9 December 2014 07: 46
    "" "The fact is that Warsaw had territorial claims, not only to the USSR, Germany, Lithuania and Danzig, but also to Czechoslovakia" ""
    in one phrase the whole point ...
    my opinion is that the Poles will soon repeat the fate of the Trypillians ... they (the Poles) have the same rare gift as the Trypillians - they destroy and destroy their country all their lives (how many partitions were there?) Poland from mozha to mozha "
    1. +5
      9 December 2014 21: 32
      Quote: Russian Uzbek
      they destroy and destroy their country all their lives (how many sections were there?)
      Three plus one. And each time, fate was decided anywhere, but not in Warsaw.

      "" "The fact is that Warsaw had territorial claims, not only to the USSR, Germany, Lithuania and Danzig, but also to Czechoslovakia" "" in one phrase the whole point ...
      Here is an amazing country: they quarreled ABSOLUTELY with all neighbors and at the same time have the audacity to hope that someone will defend. There was a reference to Tabaki, and I remember another phrase, from the good old Cinderella: "It's a pity, the kingdom is not enough, there is nowhere to turn around. Well, nothing, I will quarrel with the neighbors, I can do it very well." It seems like Ranevskaya is talking about Poland. Didn't A. Row mean "the great Rzeczpospolita"?
  4. +7
    9 December 2014 08: 02
    Why did the "Polish hyena" die?... From greed ... Give me pills from greed and more, more ...
  5. +3
    9 December 2014 08: 24
    Already on September 9, the entire Caudle of the Polish "managers", together with the Minister of Defense Rydz-Smigly, was already rubbing at the Romanian border, preparing for internment.
  6. +4
    9 December 2014 08: 49
    The article is very interesting, plus to the author.
    --
    The wolf bit the hyena. Who would doubt that.
    Everything remained in its original form, history does not teach anything, only punishes.
    I wonder if they remember Pomerania?
  7. +3
    9 December 2014 09: 24
    And time does not cure them and now they also behave, cheap things.
    You can’t alter the gene pool. sad
  8. +7
    9 December 2014 09: 26
    It’s a strange thing, but nations like Poles or British evoke more hatred and contempt than the Germans say, and we seem to have fought with them twice. But on the other hand, it’s clear that the Germans are honest with us, or you or you, and we Poles with the English like jackals curled around and tried to hit stealthily or at the moment of greatest weakness.
    1. +6
      9 December 2014 21: 38
      Quote: Standard Oil
      But on the other hand, it’s clear here that everything is honest with the Germans, either we are you or you are us, and the Poles and the English, like jackals, curled around and tried to hit in stealth or at the moment of greatest weakness.

      And this national mentality is reflected: let the enemy, albeit terrible and hated, but direct and understandable, appeal to a Russian person more than a vile traitor. Just look at the fairy tales: even if our heroes are not always positive (Emelya, in general, was a lazy person, but a good-natured person and did not touch anyone), but in Europe, more and more deception and cunning (the inflated "marquis" Karabas with his cat "Potemkin villages" for a couple of pennies created and wiped out the castle of the cannibal by cunning. Our heroes with Koschei and the Serpent converged in open battle).
    2. 0
      31 October 2018 08: 52
      What are your worthy words?
  9. +17
    9 December 2014 09: 30
    Poland has become a hater of all Eastern Slavs since the time of Catholicism. Since then, the Polish ethnos has been in constant disarray: on the one hand, they think of themselves as a spear of the Holy Roman Empire (pretty decrepit, therefore they forge new things from U to ropia), on the other hand, genetic Slavic roots are protesting against merging with the "Christianized Franks", that is, the Germans , but taking into account the first, it spills out only into an arrogant Polish ambition against everyone and everything. So they live from section to section. We can say that the Poles are lucky historically - another people would have disappeared long ago, but survived these 3 sections (the Russian bro was still looking out for the Poles not to be completely kicked from the west). It seems that Poland has a strong guardian angel, who, by analogy with a man, will not let the drunk disappear under the fence. I don’t know what Lech did there thousands of years ago, but apparently the capital of luck has gained. Therefore, when they chukhan Poland, I experience a double contradictory feeling. 1) the anti-Russian malice of the Polish leadership at all times (not counting Jaruzelski), the willingness to lick with the West ready to devour Poland, stupidity and unwillingness to learn from mistakes arouses disgust. From this point of view, it is better to have a hostile, but sane "German" on the borders than such a prostitute who is ready at any moment to spill over to the enemy and, in his company, to derail your house. 2) On the other hand, the Poles are one of the few Western Slavs who survived after the death of Slavic Europe, and by their own efforts, despite Catholicism, which tied their hands completely in the fight against the Germans, they preserved the Slavic language, for which they are honored and praised. In this regard, the existence of an ethnic Slavic state as a barrier from the "German" side for the Russian people (Three Sisters) is good. How much can you give the Slavs for Germanization? - At a great historical distance, this is pernicious and irreversible, and therefore scary. Until now, I read with a shudder how the lyutichi fought with the vigorous people, and "incited the people of Nm to campaign." As a result, neither Branibor, nor Lipska (Leipzig), nor Wismar (Seaside), nor Arkona, nor Vineta, nor Korennitsa, are entirely Slavic bones in the now "German" land. So the question is not about the liquidation of Poland, as many here write. -This is unacceptable to me! The question is in pulling Poland and redirecting its vector, in the formation of the Polish elite, feeling the ancient true kinship with Russia. For this, Poland has the main objective prerequisite - Poland is a national (!) State, that is, a real state, and not an artificial chimera, not some kind of Austria-Hungary, and not ZAO USA. So you have to endure and work, look for channels of contact, as an option - turn to the cultural layer before the division along the line of Christianity. And beat at this point. And there the "Soviet pull-up" will work together with the fact that Russia becomes an economic example. Another 200 years, and it will be too late, the Poles will become "Germans" in every sense.
    1. +1
      9 December 2014 10: 22
      On the other hand, the Poles are one of the few Western Slavs who survived after the death of Slavic Europe,
      Along with the Czechs.
      1. +2
        9 December 2014 14: 20
        Of course. Only the Czechs have less ambition (the Germans crushed them in the first place), and the Catholic corral of the brain is not observed. In that Great Poland (which the Poles dream of) there was a classic misfortune - a symbiosis of magnates, robber gentry and .. Jewish moneylenders. Classic, imprisoned for war (after the demolition of the Teutonic Order in the trash of history).
        1. +1
          9 December 2014 20: 55
          Only the Czechs have less ambition (the Germans crushed them in the first place), and the Catholic corral of the brain is not observed.
          Yes, the difference between Czechs and Poles lies in their history.
          (after the demolition of the Teutonic Order in the trash of history).
          And there would have been this demolition, if not for the help of Russia. Take the Battle of Grunwald at least the same. But the Poles do not like to mention our decisive contribution to this battle, although what to take from this ugly little girl.
    2. 0
      9 December 2014 20: 37
      the idea of ​​"redirecting the vector" is the eternal dream of wives for reveler husbands - none of this has succeeded but "break the drin"
    3. The comment was deleted.
    4. 0
      9 December 2014 20: 56
      the idea of ​​"redirecting the vector" is the eternal dream of wives for reveler husbands - none of this has succeeded but "break the drin"
    5. 0
      9 December 2014 20: 56
      the idea of ​​"redirecting the vector" is the eternal dream of wives for reveler husbands - none of this has succeeded but "break the drin"
  10. +3
    9 December 2014 09: 40
    Why did the "Polish hyena" die?
    The answer is obvious:
    The fact is that Warsaw had territorial claims, not only against the USSR, Germany, Lithuania and Danzig, but also against Czechoslovakia.
    hi
  11. +2
    9 December 2014 10: 16
    I remember the "iron" justifying argument of the current Polish "gentry" - to give Teshin because the Czechoslovak government then agreed voluntarily. The hyena choked and died.
  12. +1
    9 December 2014 11: 11
    The Polish authorities themselves are guilty - this is so for many years they flirted with Gresmania. Intelligence was reported against the USSR. They were prepared to support Germany in the war with us. But Hitler did not intend to share the laurels of the great commander by any means. Poland’s fate was decided. come up with.
  13. +1
    9 December 2014 11: 54
    here even I. Stalin declared in 39th that attacked Germany and not vice versa.
  14. +4
    9 December 2014 11: 57
    In addition, pressure on the Germans began in Poland itself. In Upper Silesia, there were mass arrests of Germans. Thousands of those arrested were deported to the interior of the country. The masses of Germans tried to flee to Germany. German enterprises, trading companies, cooperatives and various organizations were closed. Poland’s German community was gripped by fear. In fact, Poland provoked Germany to intervene. 1 September 1939 was the day of judgment for the Second Polish Commonwealth.

    in the same Danzig, Poles killed thousands of local Germans in thousands.
  15. +5
    9 December 2014 12: 06
    Poland, both indirectly and directly, became an accomplice in the outbreak of World War II. Her whole history is crammed with betrayal, meanness and groveling in front of the powerful! And when reading the "trilogy" of G. Senkevich, there are continuous "peremogi" and the nobility of the nobility of the "knights". Stalin made a political mistake believing in the decency of the gentry by giving Poland the former German lands.
    1. +3
      9 December 2014 21: 44
      Quote: Djozz
      Stalin made a political mistake by believing in the decency of the nobility by giving Poland the former German lands.

      As well as Belarusian and Ukrainian.
  16. +2
    9 December 2014 12: 26
    In Czechoslovakia, on the borders with Germany and Poland, there were serious fortifications.
    Getting ready.
    1. +2
      9 December 2014 21: 46
      Quote: igordok
      In Czechoslovakia, on the borders with Germany and Poland, there were serious fortifications.

      What's the point? All the same, they followed the lead of the same Anglo-Franks. Italy also struggled, I was also a "great power - the heir to the Roman Empire" ...
  17. +10
    9 December 2014 12: 47
    I don’t understand at all why they are talking about some sort of conspiracy against Czechoslovakia, as if it was a kind of ram. In relation to the USSR in 1941 there was also a tacit collusion, but the Russians, if they weren’t sheep, then filled the Germans’s face. In this case, it’s right to talk about the treacherous conspiracy of the Germans and the cowardly Czech bourgeois elite with the tacit and indifferent consent of the West, which will sell everything for money. Merchants and shopkeepers did not want to lose their property and go under the bullets. By the way, the behavior of the bourgeois elite is in many cases the same: now we observe similar behavior in the behavior of our already Russian elite in the situation in Ukraine. Instead, in the spring of 2014. decisively enter the troops (in any form), occupy Kiev, Lviv and throw out Svidomo bitches. Our elite, after calculating the consequences and losses from Western sanctions, decided that it would be cheaper if the Svidomo methodically kill people in the Donbass than they sacrifice their millions. (When they get stuck in their throats). We see the result: betrayal of the national interests of the Russian Federation, loss of access to the Black Sea in the previous volume, narrowing of the sales market for Russian goods in Ukraine, damage from breaking ties of the military-industrial complex of the Russian Federation and loss of our defense capability, loss of life in the southeast, strengthening the pro-Western government of Ukraine and, accordingly NATO’s position in the southern underbelly of the Russian Federation. I’m sure that even in the absence of agreements on Ukraine’s participation in NATO, NATO intelligence has literally registered at 10-20 km. from Russian territory. Theoretically, it is already possible to introduce various ill-wishers from the West on a massive scale into the Russian Federation with unforeseen consequences. We see, despite the massive processing and zombie of the Russian population, that our leadership made a strategic mistake in Ukrainian politics, that there is a negative trend in the development of the situation There is no Russian peace on this front. Our elite did not allow either Putin or the one behind him to liquidate the traitors of Ukraine, froze the problem under the guise of talking about how well we did, that did not allow the United States to draw us into the war, which we well done, you just forgot about the little things: about the people who are now dying in the Donbass, because they are people, not livestock, it doesn’t matter either Ukrainian or Russian. It’s not their fault that Gorbach betrayed them at 91, then them against their will (see referendum of the 90th year). And now they have been completely deprived of the right to defense. What good fellows we are !!!!
    1. dubravushcin
      +4
      10 December 2014 18: 34
      htlernjh RU Yesterday, 12:47 PM


      Dear, I fully share your reasoning, but I cannot agree with what you regard as a mistake of our leadership regarding the events in Ukraine. In Yandex, type "Soros ...." and by all means read all his interviews and I advise everyone and everything will become clear about the events in Ukraine, but in order not to be mistaken about the position of not Russia, but the Kremlin, I think there is no need to explain whose interests it expresses and defends the Kremlin today. At the same time, find at least one Ukrainian in the leadership of Ukraine. Some Jews and not just Jews, but terry Zionists - fascists, with whom all the Jews of Russia are in complete solidarity, which I personally had to hear openly and we see and hear it in the media.
      The conspiracy against the Slavic people and me is extremely surprising that the Ukrainian people, I will not take into account the Bandera people, whose brains have darkened with hatred for pits, but the people in their mass do not want to see harsh reality, and our people in Russia, observing when they are the ability to soberly weigh everything, how zombies react to everything in a completely straightforward manner. This is exactly what the Zionist world has been striving for centuries to pit off a single and indivisible people. He can only rejoice in the victory over the Ukrainians. One has to think how to cool the hateful passion for pits. It may give several times as it should, but after the Slavic events, Moscow immediately made concessions, while it was necessary to push to the end. In Ukraine, the bulk of the mood was in tune with the whole of Russia, but the Kremlin immediately gave the go-ahead and diplomacy began. Isn't it strange. Strelkov also spoke about this, which after all these events was not needed there. However, if you follow the logic of events, then you need to return to who was the ambassador of Russia and who is there now. Did Chernomyrdin need Ukraine’s relations with Russia if this jackal sold, or rather, almost gave away 500 tons of enriched uranium for free, which cost and costs trillions of dollars. This is a patriot of Russia, like Zurabov. Or maybe the Kremlin did not understand the essence of these appointments after the Chechen war, where even Bandera women fought on the side of Chechen fighters. So, not everything is as simple as it seems at first glance - enmity between Bandera and Ya. Soros gives a clear answer on this issue.
  18. +1
    9 December 2014 12: 58
    The Polish gentry had too high ambitions in their desires, and Hitler considered the Poles too unreliable allies in conquering the world.
  19. aleksandr33
    0
    9 December 2014 13: 04
    Czechoslovakia was betrayed as an iron bastion, but for the sake of Poland or even Danzig they decided to unleash the Second World War.
  20. +2
    9 December 2014 13: 27
    The most abominable country, worse than the United States and Britain.
    1. +1
      9 December 2014 14: 24
      Well, you won’t erase a word from a song. Say what you like, distant relatives. The cousin is a drug addict. It is this and more dirty.
      1. +1
        9 December 2014 20: 48
        already hoh, in fact, in the people of Rey, and what about po lak
      2. The comment was deleted.
      3. +1
        9 December 2014 21: 30
        When our soldiers entered Poland, the "Home Army" subordinate to the émigré government in London shot our soldiers in the back.
        Good bros.
  21. +2
    9 December 2014 15: 16
    Yes, I didn’t know interesting historical facts about them, and why didn’t they talk about them in history at school? only about September 1 and all
    1. 0
      9 December 2014 20: 49
      at school always only about September 1 and they say
    2. 0
      9 December 2014 20: 49
      at school always only about September 1 and they say
  22. -3
    9 December 2014 16: 47
    History has put everything in its place.
    Both the Czech Republic and Poland are developed European countries,
    looking to the future, but not gnawing due to mistakes of the past.
    1. +5
      9 December 2014 19: 47
      Quote: voyaka uh
      History has put everything in its place.
      Both the Czech Republic and Poland are developed European countries,
      looking to the future, but not gnawing due to mistakes of the past.

      Come on! Poland is not biting ?! I have already tortured you with my Russophobia! And Katyn poke us all the time! Before that they poked, already the plane with the president and the government banged! And the support of all the orange revolutions in Kiev! The participation of Polish mercenaries in the Donbass! Deployment of NATO missile defense systems!
      I think Poland is again slowly but surely digging its next section quietly.
    2. 0
      9 December 2014 20: 11
      Yeah, very developed ... Have you been fed Polish apples?
    3. 0
      9 December 2014 20: 50
      you look at that card - developed ??
    4. 0
      9 December 2014 20: 50
      you look at that card - developed ??
    5. 0
      9 December 2014 21: 18
      Very developed - so many Poles work in completely different countries.
    6. 0
      10 December 2014 01: 06
      Quote: voyaka uh
      History has put everything in its place.


      More likely in poses. laughing
    7. Andrey Ulyanovsky
      0
      10 December 2014 01: 43
      As Herr Ethinson used to say, not only can everyone look into the future ... but also Poland can, only, s.ka, so far it only turns into the past.
    8. +1
      7 November 2016 12: 31
      Developed? In which of the parallel worlds? Then re-developed. Just economic giants! Compatriots Henry Ford and Rudolph Diesel just cry from envy and their own insignificance. They will never be equal to either Great Poland or the Ingenious Czech Republic!
  23. +8
    9 December 2014 17: 22
    Quote: voyaka uh
    History has put everything in its place.
    Both the Czech Republic and Poland are developed European countries,
    looking to the future, but not gnawing due to mistakes of the past.

    I didn’t understand something ...., well, the Czech Republic, okay, and when did Poland become a developed country? Besides developed asses, licking and yapping towards Russia because of these pops, no more courage or bravery .....
  24. 0
    9 December 2014 19: 09
    Thank you, a very good, interesting and informative article.
    Just tell me someone. please this phrase:
    “However, they preferred not to focus on the role of Poland in these events, since Poland was an ally of the USSR, was a member of the socialist bloc and the Warsaw Pact Organization.” I understand. that this is a slip of the tongue, but how should it actually sound?
    1. 0
      9 December 2014 20: 54
      and what options do you see?
      it was as it was written. even the Treaty - WARSAW
    2. +1
      9 December 2014 20: 54
      and what options do you see?
      it was as it was written. even the Treaty - WARSAW
    3. 0
      13 November 2016 20: 36
      This refers to the Soviet era.
    4. 0
      31 October 2018 09: 13
      I mean the time after the war and before the collapse of the USSR. Then neither Katyn nor Vorshilov’s campaign of 1920 was spoken, after all, the brothers in arms were these gandons
  25. +1
    9 December 2014 20: 13
    One detail - if Germany took the Sudetenland somehow "legally" - with the consent of England and France, then Poland seized the Cieszyn region SAMA, surprising everyone with its arrogance ...
    1. 0
      9 December 2014 20: 52
      there behind the mountain it’s not clearly visible who is doing what
    2. 0
      9 December 2014 20: 52
      there behind the mountain it’s not clearly visible who is doing what
    3. +1
      9 December 2014 21: 26
      There was nothing legally legal in taking Sudetenland.
      You can draw an analogy - Yesterday, the Sudetenland, today Kosovo.
      The USSR offered Czech assistance. Help was rejected.
      Modern "analysts" in the West do not like to recall this proposal.
      This is all in the article, so I put a plus to the article.
    4. 0
      31 October 2018 09: 15
      yes! you have to answer for the bazaar
  26. viktorg
    0
    9 December 2014 20: 33
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Czechoslovak_border_conflicts

    Pozdrawiam
  27. +3
    9 December 2014 20: 59
    Why did the "Polish hyena" die?
    Eh! If this hyena really died, and so ... no, of course it was beaten well, but not finished. I regretted Russian Vanya, but in vain.
  28. +2
    9 December 2014 22: 08
    And that everything is repeated now only with a different sauce. Again, all this turbidity was raised by the Anglo-Saxon scum plus frogs, they are soloing today, like 65 years ago, the rest of the European kodlo is singing along. Well, Poland is one of the most vociferous !!!
  29. 0
    10 December 2014 02: 31
    I would not overestimate the German-Polish invasion of the USSR. In this case, there would be a problem of the German army passing through Polish territory and war with a lead in deployment in 2 week, the Germans would not have succeeded.
  30. The comment was deleted.
  31. 0
    1 November 2016 11: 38
    I have never met with the Poles, but, contrary to modern propaganda, I treat them with sympathy. They live in a difficult place in Europe and survived thanks to the valor of their warriors. The Poles were the first to engage in battle with the Nazis. The first partisan detachments were created by Poles and Ukrainians, on the basis of blood feud for the policemen. These avengers were relatives of women, old people and children killed for helping wounded Red Army soldiers. The Germans, of course, successfully took advantage of the centuries-old hatred of Ukrainians for the Poles and incited them to their advantage. Now the West is successfully inciting Ukrainians and Poles against Russians. And will brotherly blood pour forever?
    1. 0
      13 November 2016 20: 33
      The Poles are normal guys. Rulers - scum.
  32. 0
    2 November 2016 22: 17
    The chiefs fled about justice, and ordinary people got it. hi
  33. +2
    6 November 2016 15: 27
    It must be borne in mind that Czechoslovakia, like Poland, is the product of the policy of the United States and Britain towards other great powers that entered the First World War as empires: Austria-Hungary, Russia (Rossia) and Germany. Accordingly, the Second World War scenario involved a clash between the USSR and Germany, which did not have a common border. If France and Britain had the intention to fulfill the letter of the alliance treaties and their obligations towards their customers in Czechoslovakia and Poland, then Germany would have been defeated as early as 1938-1939. and Germany’s attack on the USSR would be impossible. Thus, the leadership of Czechoslovakia and Poland, and then France and other European states simply completed their part of the work: they gave the resources of Germany necessary for the war against the USSR.
    Without US support, not a single coalition in Europe could win. The United States on the eve of the war is almost 40% of global GDP - a monstrous economic power.
    But we must not forget the events in China and Indochina. Exit to China is the main goal of US policy. So the date of the beginning of the Second World War should be clarified. The Japanese aggression against China, the "events" on the Khalkhin-Gol River, in the area of ​​Lake Khasan are also World War II.
  34. +1
    8 November 2016 19: 43
    The Poles were never far-sighted, being Slavic tribes, they constantly tried to fight with the same Slavs and constantly "got" what they deserved. The arrogant gentlemen are again trying to present themselves as tough warriors, that's just how it could end for Poland once again.
    1. 0
      31 October 2018 15: 11
      And there will not be Poland
  35. +1
    13 November 2016 20: 31
    There was only one great Polish commander - the Soviet Marshal Rokossovsky, of course it was not Rydz-Smigly, who, with his comrades, surrendered Poland to the Germans in 20 days.
  36. 0
    12 May 2017 07: 30
    Maybe that's why London and Paris in 1939 did not render Poland any help, because they considered it an ally of Germany. And the conflict between them was considered as beneficial for themselves.
  37. 0
    2 September 2017 09: 03
    I’ll expand the thought a bit. If at least a third of what is written about Poland is true, then this removes almost all the responsibility from England and France. Since the beginning of the 30s, Poland has been closely cooperating with Germany. Poland actively blocks the implementation of the Czech-Russian-French treaty and takes an active part in the plunder of Czechoslovakia. Finally, Poland is again actively interfering with the Anglo-Franco-Soviet agreement. This is called very easy and simple - ALLY OF GERMANY. Three times the Poles managed to cheat on the allies. So with what fright should they consider Poland an ally? Well this is an obvious mishandled German Cossack. The dismantling of the Poles and the German could easily be interpreted as a quarrel between lovers. Lovely scolding - only amuse. Therefore, initially no one was going to fight for the Poles - they are German allies in all respects. Experienced Anglo-Saxon diplomats simply could not allow such a degree of idiocy as a serious conflict between them. But the Poles proved that the world had not yet seen such a degree of stupidity, only modern 404 can compete with them here. Moreover, all the pre-war behavior of Poland gave the Allies complete indulgence in any meanness. They took advantage of it. And again, the panov was underestimated: the prolonged start of the war, the “strange war” is, I give a tooth, also a consequence of the expectation that the Poles will be able to hold out for at least six months, and there would be peace. Or they would hit Germany to make this faster gimp finish. But the pans again broke the template, having been guessed in just 35 days, and so that there was not a single piece of free Poland left. And the allies hovered like fools. There’s no sense in fighting any further, and it’s impossible to finish. And they hung until Aloizich decided to finish them quickly.

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