Construction of the battleship "Poltava" 1909-1914

20
01. View of the part of the workshop where the first sheets of the horizontal keel of the under construction ship Poltava and the stocks are prepared. 3 June 1909



02. The laying of the battleship "Poltava" (the first sheets of the horizontal keel and slipway blocks) in one of the shops of the plant. 3 June 1909



03. View of the workshop with sheets of horizontal keel of the under construction ship Poltava after laying. 3 June 1909



04. The type of the keel beam of the Poltava battleship under construction. 10 January 1910



05. View of the diaphragm of the vertical keel of the Poltava battleship under construction. 22 December 1909




06. View of the keel beam and the first frame braquettes of the Poltava battleship under construction. 28 December 1909



07. The type of the keel beam of the Poltava battleship under construction. 1 February 1910



08. View of a part of the shop during the set of the bottom of the Poltava battleship under construction (the frame frames were set up to the cheekbones). 15 February 1910



09. View of a part of the workshop during the set of the bottom of the Poltava battleship under construction (flora, frames and sheets of stringers). 12 February 1910



10. View of a part of the workshop during the set of the bottom of the Poltava battleship under construction (flora, frames and sheets of stringers). 1 February 1910



11. View of a part of the workshop during the set of the bottom of the Poltava battleship under construction (flora, frames and sheets of stringers). 1 February 1910



12. A view of a part of the workshop during the set of the bottom (frame frames brought to the bevel of the lower deck) of the battleship under construction “Poltava”. 22 March 1910



13. View of the keel beam and the frame floras of the Poltava battleship under construction. 22 March 1910



14. A view of a part of the workshop during the set of the bottom (frame frames brought to the bevel of the lower deck) of the battleship under construction “Poltava”. 22 March 1910



15. General view of the section of works on a set of the bottom, brought to a bevel of the lower deck, under construction of the battleship "Poltava"; in the foreground are the flora of the stern frames, the next-forest bilge side bulkhead and the partial laying of the inner bottom. 20 April 19



16. View of the plot of works for laying the internal bottom of the Poltava battleship under construction; in the foreground - waterproof frames, then - transverse bulkhead. 27 July 1910



17. Type of beams of the karapasnaya (lower) deck and side racks of the Poltava battleship under construction. 11 October 1910



18. View of the outer skin of the Poltava battleship under construction and a prepared trigger runner. 6 May 1911



19. Scaffolding for laying the decks of the battleship “Poltava” under construction. 10 January 1911



20. View of the middle deck and scaffolding for the installation of a set of the upper deck of the battleship “Poltava” under construction; In the foreground are the hole patterns of the 12 tower. 4 April 1911



21. View of the middle deck during the installation of the bulkheads of the internal accommodation of the Poltava battleship under construction. 2 May 1911



22. View of the site of work during the laying of the middle deck and the set of the upper deck of the battleship under construction “Poltava”. 4 April 1911



23. View of the site of the workshop during the laying of the middle deck of the battleship “Poltava” under construction. 10 March 1911



24. View of the upper deck during the construction of the battleship "Poltava"; In the foreground is the opening of the 12 tower pipe. 25 June 1911



25. View of a part of the upper deck and a gun cut of the left side of the Poltava battleship under construction. 25 June 1911



27. Forests in the aft part of the under construction ship Poltava; foreground is the bataport. 4 April 1911



28. View of the aft section of the Poltava battleship under construction and the launching foundation. 22 June 1911



29. The brackets for the propellers of the Poltava battleship under construction, prepared for boring. 6 May 1911



30. Type of device for boring brackets of the battleship under construction "Poltava". 10 June 1911



31. The group of workers at the rowing screw of the battleship Poltava under construction. 20 June 1911



32. A group of shipbuilders at the inner and outer propellers of the starboard of the ship under construction "Poltava". 24 June 1911



36. Batoport, wound up between the building dams during the pumping of water to inspect the foundation of the stool during the construction of the battleship Gangut. 24 September 1911



37. Side view of the nose of the battleship "Poltava" before descending. 25 June 1911



39. View of the bow of the battleship "Poltava" (with front hoofs and a trigger towel). 2 June 1911



40. Participants in the prayer service, organized on the occasion of the launching of the liner ship “Poltava”, on the upper deck of the ship. 27 June 1911



41. View stern shtereveni; touched the water at the beginning of the descent of the battleship Poltava. 27 June 1911



43. Descent of the battleship "Poltava" on the water. 27 June 1911



44. Linear ship "Poltava", launched. 27 June 1911



45. Linear ship "Poltava", launched. 27 June 1911



51. Type of launching the foundation after the descent of the battleship "Poltava". 28 June 1911



52. Type of launching the foundation after the descent of the battleship "Poltava". 28 June 1911



54. Completion of the Poltava battleship in the factory pool (view from the stern). 1912 Summer



55. General view of the factory pool, where the construction of the Poltava battleship is underway. 1912 Summer



56. Workers at the installation on the ship of the line "Poltava" of one of the parts of a large rudder. 1912 autumn.



65. Installing 12-inch guns in the tower on the battleship "Poltava". 1914 winter



66. Installing 12-inch guns in the tower on the battleship "Poltava". 1914 winter



67. Installing 12-inch guns in the tower on the battleship "Poltava", winter 1914 g.



68. Workers on the battleship "Poltava", during the installation of the 12-inch gun in the tower. 1914 winter



73. Installing the 150 mast with a ton crane on the Poltava battleship, May 1914



74. Installing the mast on the battleship "Poltava" .; in the background is the en route Gangut battleship. May 1914



119. The battleship "Poltava" on the Neva after its withdrawal from the basin of the Admiralty Plant. October 1914



120. Emperor Nicholas II climbs onto the upper deck of the battleship Poltava during its inspection. 8 October 1914



121. Emperor Nicholas II with a group of naval officers in a boat at the ramp after visiting the battleship "Poltava". 8 October 1914



122. General view of the battleship "Poltava" (view from the bow). 12 October 1914



123. General view of the battleship "Poltava" (view from the stern). 12 October 1914

20 comments
Information
Dear reader, to leave comments on the publication, you must sign in.
  1. 0
    17 June 2014 09: 24
    flipped through the photo in 5 minutes, and built a few years ...
  2. +3
    17 June 2014 10: 54
    Very interesting photos.
  3. +17
    17 June 2014 11: 10
    One hundred years ago, a battleship of 26000 tons was riveted in five years, and now we can hardly make a frigate of 4000 tons in 3 years. It's a shame, however.
    1. +7
      17 June 2014 11: 42
      Quote: VadimL
      One hundred years ago, a battleship of 26000 tons was riveted in five years, and now we can hardly make a frigate of 4000 tons in 3 years. It's a shame, however.

      Riveted! And everything is almost hand-to-hand. Count the cranes on the fingers of one hand. Photo class.
    2. +4
      17 June 2014 13: 26
      Quote: VadimL
      One hundred years ago, a battleship of 26000 tons was riveted in five years, and now we can hardly make a frigate of 4000 tons in 3 years. It's a shame, however.

      A hundred years ago, there was nothing other than telegraphy from electronics, now it’s simply impossible to imagine a ship without a radar, a HOOK and a BIUS ... It’s not difficult to make a hull, but it needs to be filled, and if someone who is responsible for filling in the phyllonite, then what remains for shipbuilders is how to wait?
  4. +3
    17 June 2014 11: 54
    Great selection, thanks.
  5. +2
    17 June 2014 12: 02
    It was interesting to see.
  6. +4
    17 June 2014 12: 25
    In five minutes I flipped through! But I got a lot of pleasure! Thanks to the author!
  7. +2
    17 June 2014 12: 40
    More such articles and especially photos!
  8. Jin
    +4
    17 June 2014 13: 59
    Great selection, rare photos, thanks!
  9. +3
    17 June 2014 14: 16
    Quote: Nayhas
    Quote: VadimL
    One hundred years ago, a battleship of 26000 tons was riveted in five years, and now we can hardly make a frigate of 4000 tons in 3 years. It's a shame, however.

    A hundred years ago, there was nothing other than telegraphy from electronics, now it’s simply impossible to imagine a ship without a radar, a HOOK and a BIUS ... It’s not difficult to make a hull, but it needs to be filled, and if someone who is responsible for filling in the phyllonite, then what remains for shipbuilders is how to wait?

    Naturally, the development of technology does not stand still. But that does not change much. In both cases, the ships were full of equipment that was modern by the standards of its time. There is a difference in the class of ships and the volume of construction.
    By the way. The manufacture of many structural elements of those battleships is a rather laborious and complex process. In particular, the plates of cemented armor were kept in furnaces at a certain temperature for months. Making 12-inch guns is also a complex and time-consuming process. And the propulsion system, by the standards of its time, was quite progressive.
  10. +2
    17 June 2014 15: 03
    The photo class looked with pleasure.
  11. +2
    17 June 2014 15: 16
    Great selection! Thank!
    By the way, the gun turrets served faithfully until 1997. and still intact!
  12. Dmitro_d
    +1
    17 June 2014 16: 13
    A great addition to the book about battleships of Russia !!!!
  13. +2
    17 June 2014 17: 48
    Battleships of the "Gangut" class, excellent ships for their time and purpose!
    It is a pity that the tsarist admirals did not release them into the sea in 1914. Could make such a rustle in the Baltic Sea! The Kaiser fleet would not stick out of its ports !!! Nikolai Ottovich Essen was not enough for them !!!!!!!!!!!!!
    1. Artem1967
      +1
      17 June 2014 18: 25
      In 1914, perhaps, it was too early. Connection battleships had to go through training, gain experience in joint swimming, maneuvering and shooting.
      In the company of 1915, when carrying out operations in the Gulf of Riga and Irben, these ships could already say their weighty word. All that was needed was the political will of the tsar, and Nicholas 2 was ill at that.
      1. 0
        17 June 2014 19: 22
        Painfully the battleships "Gangut" resemble the British battleship of the late 19th century "Royal Sovereign" ... by chance, is it taken as a model?
        1. +3
          17 June 2014 22: 02
          No. The appearance and placement of the artillery were dictated by the customer's requirements. There was a competition and for the Baltic conditions the dimensions of this ship are quite suitable. The conclusions from the Russo-Japanese War also played a role (a minimal silhouette with a maximum area of ​​the armored side plus a low metacentric height to ensure better unsinkability). That is why it seems similar with its low side and 4 towers arranged in a linear manner to the Royal Sovereign. ...
          1. 0
            17 June 2014 22: 30
            Perhaps I'm wrong, but then it turns out that the battleships "Gangut" are more likely the crown of the development of seaworthy monitors in a four-turret version ... mine and artillery positions in the Baltic, where it was brought ...
            1. +2
              18 June 2014 21: 24
              Quote: Bosk
              at mine artillery positions in the Baltic

              No. For a battle on mine-artillery positions, a lower speed would be suitable, then they would have made better booking and then a classic monitor would have turned out. Ships of the "Gangut" class were designed as full-fledged battleships. But, in my opinion, the requirement to protect the maximum surface area of ​​the freeboard with armor (erroneous conclusions from the results of the Battle of Tsushima) played a cruel joke on them, which led to a decrease in the thickness of the armor. 225mm - even thinner than that of Admiral Fisher's cats ("Lyons" had 229mm - this was a cruiser according to the then classification, but they have other priorities). Although 4mm is not an indicator, but still ...
              As a result, we got powerful and fast battleships with very thin armor. And given the fact that no one was going to use high-explosive shells, against which the armor of the "Ganutov" could still take a hit, they became practically defenseless. Therefore, they kept the battleships in the Baltic at the bases away from sin.
              Although the Black Sea counterparts took a different path - increasing the thickness of the armor by reducing the speed. Fortunately, with the thickness of the side 260 mm, you can still compete against the 280 mm guns of the "Goeben". That is why the Black Sea battleships frolicked in the vast inner puddles of Russia.
              Always look at the ships in terms of balance to perform the tasks for which they are designed hi
  14. 0
    17 June 2014 22: 25
    It is simply amazing how at that time they managed to design and build ships of such a displacement, and a warship is even more complex with all artillery mechanisms. Great Respect!
  15. +1
    18 June 2014 01: 09
    And this is how the life of the battleship "Poltava" continued.
    Two gun units were dismantled and sent to the Far East for the construction of the 305-mm coastal battery.
    Battery No. 981 on the island. Russian, aka "Voroshilovskaya battery"

    Gun block entrance
    1. -1
      18 June 2014 18: 28
      How many shots cannon barrels withstand? I see that there is a spare ready for replacement.