Rocket boats of the 022 project (China)

Rocket boat new construction project. 022 The boat is built in a catamaran (two-hull) structure, all in the composition of the Navy of their order from 60 to 80 units.

Armament 2 anti-shipable rocket and 30mm (six-barreled) gun. The chief designer of the project is a woman. The second case in the world (the first was in the USSR, where the main observer from the Navy (status comparable to the chief designer) for the design and construction of the nuclear submarine of the 645 avenue was the 1 cap. Rank Donchenko Alexandra Ivanovna).

In 1993, a well-known Australian firm - designer of catamaran-type ships - AMD Marine Consulting established a joint venture company Seabus International Co. in Guangzhou. for the development of catamaran ferries and patrol and rescue vessels.

In 2004, the Chinese military commissioned the first rocket boats of the 022 project (Houbei class - according to NATO classification). Representatives of the Australian company hurried to refuse to participate in the creation of the Chinese rocket boat, saying that the Chinese military worked directly with the Chinese workers of Seabus in complete secrecy.

After the release of the Chinese rocket boat, the Americans had a slight shock: a light, maneuverable, fairly cheap boat, created, among other things, with the use of Stealth technology (data not checked) has very serious fire power. Several anti-ship missiles, cruise missiles with a range of up to 200 km, more than a dozen anti-aircraft missiles, plus a six-gun rapid-fire cannon of the Russian AK-630М1-2 multiplied by the number of boats (according to various estimates, the Chinese managed to touch them already from 60 to 80 units) Americans really strain their brains in search of an adequate counterweight. After all, if the Chinese do not stop there and continue to plan rocket boats, then very soon all coastal waters, bays and straits from Hainan to Dalian will be teeming with nimble catamarans.

Main characteristics

225 T displacement
Length 43 m
Width 12.2 m
Precipitation 1.5 m
Engines 2 diesel engines
Power 6865 hp
38 nodes travel speed
Crew 12[1]

weaponry

Radar weapons Type-362, HEOS 300 (Optical sight)
Electronic weapons 2 × 4 PU grenades with chaff
Anti-aircraft artillery AK-630
Missile armament 2×4 YJ-83 MANPADS

Sources:
http://savoyskiy.livejournal.com/7038.html
http://www.china.org.cn/photos/2013-10/10/content_30246890.htm

Comments

[tronin.maxim]

I don’t even know how to comment, because it was designed by a woman.

[PN]

You can comment something like this: small bug, but smelly (s)

[datur]

[quote = PN] You can comment something like this: the bug is small, but it smelly - EXACTLY the main thing is that these bugs should be bigger11111

[ramsi]

in fact, we can only say that there is nothing more dangerous than an uncut woman

[mcvdvlad]

we walk along the river)))) 50 years of release

[awg75]

but beautiful devils ....

[borisjdin1957]

from the Don.
Have the Japanese eyes widened?

[svp67]

Quote: borisjdin1957

Have the Japanese eyes widened?

Yes, no matter how we "narrowed ..."

[aszzz888]

Thanks to the author, good compilation photo material. Yes, and boats, Chinese, so nothing. Only seaworthiness (on a scale) is limited and not high.

[ramsi]

almost perfect, especially if they can shoot in one gulp

[bddrus]

who tore off? are there any analogues?

[vostok1982]

As far as I know, Norway has similar boats.

[svp67]

Quote: bddrus

who tore off? are there any analogues?

Well, depending on what is considered an analogue? If a multi-case scheme, then many have what
Rescue ship "Commune", until 1922 "Volkhov". Designed in 1911, and built by 1915.

[papik09]

They haven’t mixed anything over the years, sir? Or with a photo?

[Kavtorang]

Nothing is confused. Everything is correct. SS submarine "Communa", former SS submarine "Volkhov"
The idea is -1909 year.
Order -1911 year
Introduced into the fleet -1915.
The first combat use - 1917
As part of the naval forces of the Black Sea Fleet to the present.

[svp67]

Quote: bddrus

are there any analogues?

Landing ferries of the Siebel type (Siebelfähre (SF)). Who "got" us so much during the war years in the Black Sea and Baltic ..

[Kavtorang]

Quote: svp67

Landing ferries of the Siebel type (Siebelfähre (SF)). Who "got" us so much during the war years in the Black Sea and Baltic ..

MFP - they are also high-speed landing barges. That's the true hemorrhoids was for our katernikov.
Forgot .
Artillery option "C": 2x88 (semiautomatic) rate of fire -16 v / m, 1x37 automatic, 2x4x20mm - automatic.
Artillery version "D": 2x105 (semi-automatic) rate of fire -12 v / m, 1x37 automatic, 2x4x20mm - automatic. Armoring of the cabin and engine room -25mm. Reservation art. cellars -100mm.

[Takashi]

They say - "drowning badly"? They were very tenacious

[svp67]

Quote: bddrus

are there any analogues?

The sea ghost "Sea Shadow" is an experimental vessel developed under a joint program of the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA), the US Navy and Lockheed Martin Missiles and Space Company (more specifically, the "marine" department of the concern - Lockheed Shipbuilding Corp)

[svp67]

Quote: bddrus

are there any analogues?

Project 1239 Sivuch Soviet missile hovercraft.

[Cher]

Steller sea lions under 1000 tons of displacement, most likely their competitor 206MR

[svp67]

Quote: bddrus

are there any analogues?

X-Craft, aka "Sea Fighter", is the first-born of the LCS (Littoral Combat Ships) program.

[svp67]

Quote: bddrus

are there any analogues?

littoral combat ship "Independence" LCS 2 Americans

[patsantre]

And in what place are they analogues?

[svp67]

Quote: patsantre

And in what place are they analogues?

At the "place" of application of the "multi-body" scheme ...

[svp67]

Quote: bddrus

who tore off? are there any analogues?

And most importantly in the light

In 1993, a well-known Australian firm - designer of catamaran-type ships - AMD Marine Consulting established a joint venture company Seabus International Co. in Guangzhou. for the development of catamaran ferries and patrol and rescue vessels.

Australian raid minesweepers HMAS Rushcutter (M80) and HMAS Shoalwater (M81).

[Bad_gr]

Quote: bddrus

who tore off? are there any analogues?

High-speed passenger and freight catamaran designed for the transport of passengers and cars, made using the technology of a breakwater. Used under the brand name The Cat




Finland's fast catamaran

high-speed ferry MILENIUM DOS


Norman Arrow high-speed ferry

[Takashi]

There are still small marine ones - for coastal and pleasure

[AVV]

Now America’s eyes are even wider when China begins to rivet hovercraft !!! Which Ukraine gives for just that, for a scanty walrus, violating the agreements with Russia on the protection of intellectual property !!!

[pahom54]

It looks great ... It would look even better if they had the Russian Andreevsky flag on them ...

[papik09]

Sorry, but not the flag, but the flag

[Asan Ata]

Curtains kindergarten. If hit, they will jam and the missile boat will turn into ... just a boat.

[Canep]

As I understand it, his task is to stealthily approach, make fun of everyone right away, and blame it quickly if it works out, and if it doesn’t work out there is not a big loss, the Chinese can collect them on the conveyor.

[ramsi]

they need to attack in a flock ... and yes, the loss is small, if that

[Ingvar 72]

Quote: Asan Ata

Curtains kindergarten. If hit, they will jam and the missile boat will turn into ... just a boat.

At least someone appreciated. Lifting covers are much more reliable.

[jandjella]

I wonder if they are far from our Bora?

[svp67]

Most of all, their number is frustrating ..

[papik09]

Imagine when 30 or 50 pieces go to AUG. And where are the diapers?

[Kavtorang]

Quote: papik09

Imagine when 30 or 50 pieces go to AUG. wassat And where are the diapers?

I see a much sadder picture: when this shobla, as part of a pair of divisions, enters a volley at a time - one at a time - the only Russian KMG at the Pacific Fleet.

[Hawk2014]

An interesting phenomenon! Whoever builds something in the world, the Russian Ivanov da Emel d ***** have one thought about AUG! And they do not care that boats for other purposes were designed and built. The main abbreviation for them is AUG on the site. Probably dreaming that the president will see?

[Muadipus]

all in the composition of the Navy of their order from 60 to 80 units.

and I think this is not the limit.
They will fight like gopniks. Crowd to attack, and dump in loose one by one.

[Canep]

It is interesting what are the chances of a modern cruiser (10000 tons) against two dozen (225x20 = 4500 tons) of such boats. I think they will tear the cruiser like a piranha cow for a few minutes.

[ramsi]

and even to estimate the comparative price: how many "parrots" are in one "crocodile"?

[papik09]

38 parrots

[papik09]

... or seconds ...

[CARBON]

I don't know what remarkable things the author saw in them, but these boats clearly do not shock the Americans. The missile launch range is 160 km, the missile is subsonic, only before 30 km it begins to "pick up speed."
Judging by the displacement, seaworthiness and power reserve are not high. Fighting against weaker opponents and protecting coastal areas, but attacking the AUG is a fantasy.
Firstly, no one will allow them to reach the missile launch range, and secondly, most modern ships carry many means of destroying anti-ship missiles: long, medium, short-range missiles, multi-barreled anti-aircraft guns and 4-5 "art systems. They also remember about the Focklands.

[ramsi]

and if instead of four missiles make two, but more powerful; and if you make one flying and the other diving for a couple of miles before meeting, and even in one gulp? ..

[APASUS]

There is a suspicion that the Chinese pulled it off from the United States, as always, a little of their own and here is the latest invention. The Americans are releasing the US Air Force HSV-2 Swift catamaran

[i_vam_ne_hvoratj]

Slight inaccuracies in the text, but photo selection is good. The boats are beautiful. Technology does not smell stealth here. But at a firing range of up to 160 km, this is not so relevant. For the same reason, high seaworthiness is not relevant. There are many pluses: high speed, low draft, eight anti-ship missiles and, most importantly, mass. (It is somewhat similar to the T-34. High speed, low specific pressure on the ground, quite powerful weapons and, most importantly, mass.)

[namejs]

Latvia building a patrol boat class Skrunda

[sergey261180]

The Chinese are sculpting without bothering. The rockets are covered by a garage door!

[moremansf]

Laugh, don’t laugh at the Chinese quality, and they are doing their job slowly, the fleet is growing and growing, and we are still more interested in exporting ... the photo is impressive, of course it is difficult to judge the technical characteristics from it, but they speak for themselves nonetheless. .. sorry that not ours ...

[datur]

[quote = bddrus] who was ripped off? are there any analogues? [/ quote]
[quote = moremansf] Laugh, don’t laugh at the Chinese quality, and they are doing their job slowly, the fleet is growing and growing, and we are still more interested in exporting ... the photo is impressive, of course it’s difficult to judge technical specifications by it, but nevertheless they they speak for themselves ... it’s a pity that they aren’t ours ... DROPNED BY NORWEGIANS !!!! A CHE GOOD COPY !!!!!

[Kavtorang]

So all the same, 2 missiles or 4, or 2x4 C-802? According to my notes, the RAP is 2x4 (the information is outdated by the year, but I don’t think so strategically).
Reference with topwar:
Attacking Eagle »YJ-82 (C-802)

The Chinese “Attacking Eagle,” as they also call the C-802 rocket, is an improved version of the YJ-81 anti-ship missile (C-801A), also intended for aircraft armament. C-802 uses a turbojet engine, so the range has increased to 120 km, which is two times more than that of the prototype. There are also variants of the rocket, equipped with the GLONASS / GPS satellite navigation subsystem. The C-802 was first demonstrated in 1989. These missiles are equipped with FB-7 supersonic bombers, Q-5 fighter-bombers and advanced J-4 multipurpose fighter aircraft, which are under development by the Chinese companies Chengdu and Shenyang.
Missiles with an armor-piercing high-explosive warhead provide the probability of hitting the target 0,75, even under the condition of enhanced opposition from the enemy. Due to the low altitude of the flight, the jamming complex and the low ESR of the rocket, its interception is complicated.
Already, on the basis of C-802, a new anti-ship missile YJ-83 was created with a greater range (up to 200 km), a new control system and supersonic speed in the final leg of the flight.
Iran planned major purchases of this type of missile from China, but deliveries were made only partially, because China was forced to abandon deliveries under US pressure. Now missiles are in service in countries such as Algeria, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Iran, Pakistan, Thailand and Myanmar.

As for the theoretical battle of one, albeit a Guards missile cruiser, project 1164, and even one division of such kids - the outcome is predictable, they will tear it apart by oversaturation of the cruiser's air defense systems (and the air defense systems there are practically finished "Fort" and two "Wasps-M" - well , these are more or less in work, a 130mm A-218 spark and six bullet-inflating AK-630). Torn with salvo launches.
IMHO

[Kavtorang]

Do not forget - these narrow-eyed friends also have a brigade of the full complement of the classic destroyers of Project 956E / EM. It is, of course, sharpened against Taiwan, but an onboard salvo of a brigade of 32 Mosquitoes, with two full replaceable ammunition, is quite impressive.
For comparison: EM "Bystry" - onboard 8 "Mosquitoes", the technical readiness of the ship is close to the number "0", in view of the full depletion of the service life.
The 2nd Guards missile boat division of the 165th brigade of the OVR: in fact, it has from 3 to 5 combat-ready units. This is 12-20 "Mosquitoes", provided that this entire gang from "Yeralash" was able to be brought out to sea at once and they worked out course tasks at least at the K-2 level. We do not forget that among them is also the one, dearly cherished by all commanders, with the P-15 missile system, without which the white polar fox will come to the entire combat training of the fleet.

[Ols76]

But the boats are beautiful ...

[Kavtorang]

Quote: Ols76

But the boats are beautiful ...

Beautiful. You now, of course, will listen to the urls, where is it all - sleep your wife. And the country is invincible - the truth is, minors -ura-s-with numbers can not work. And with the composition of the ships in the farms - it's just fantastic. And to analyze information is aerobatics.

[Technologist]

An occasion to think.

[major071]

Cheap and cheerful. Explicitly designed for warfare off the coast. Cover ports and naval bases.

[Ship DV]

Good catamaran. However, is there a typo in the TTX? the indicated power of 6865 hp somehow does not fit with the dimensions of the vessel) well, I still understand 2000 hp ..

[_KM_]

The boat is interesting, but some ugly and unfinished. IMHO, of course.

[Scout]

curious what tactics of combating these cockroaches are seen at the Pacific Fleet?

[Hawk2014]

Stand on the base and do not meddle anywhere. The surest option for our unlucky fleet. God forbid another Tsushima will come out!