The Method of Cultural Cooperation and the Defeat of the USSR in the Cold War

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The Method of Cultural Cooperation and the Defeat of the USSR in the Cold War
Mikhail Gorbachev and member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee, USSR Foreign Minister Eduard Shevardnadze during a press conference in Washington, 1987


Method of cultural cooperation


In the context of the “cold” Third World War waged against the USSR, our enemies actively used the method of cultural cooperation (How the Soviet Union was broken). Western "partners" gently influenced the values ​​of Soviet civilization, which had already been undermined by Khrushchev's rule and Brezhnev's "stagnation."



Foreign standards of behavior were being imposed, particularly through the adoption of consumer society standards. In the late USSR, the bourgeois mentality was already dominant, and images of the glamorous life under capitalism resonated well with it. The Soviet bureaucracy and intelligentsia believed in the images of "capitalism's showcase," despising the Soviet grayness and monotony.

There was a revision, a review historical Memory, the erosion of national identity through culture, art, history, school, and the media. Citizens, especially the intelligentsia and youth, developed a skeptical, negative attitude toward the Soviet Union, their own country, history, and culture.

"Human rights" and "expanding democracy" were destroying the Soviet system, the Soviet state, and civilization. A "fifth column" was rapidly proliferating, including new Banderites and Petliurites, Baltic and Caucasian nationalist separatists, and Turkestan Basmachi and Dushmans.

The Uniate Church, through which our Western "partners" were wresting Little Rus' (the Ukrainian SSR) from Greater Russia, was legalized. Various sects began to proliferate throughout the country, including those masquerading as Orthodox. A special "Ukrainian Church" reappeared, bringing its flock under the authority of the Vatican.

In the late USSR, Masonic lodges emerged under the banner of "human rights and freedoms," reporting to their foreign "elder brothers." Unlike many sects and organizations, they were not officially authorized, and they did not advertise themselves. They simply opened de facto and began their work, attracting officials, security officials, future bankers, and businessmen to their ranks.

In 1988–1989, B'nai B'rith lodges opened in Moscow and Leningrad. It is one of the oldest and most active Jewish organizations, founded on Masonic principles. The organization's official goal is to strengthen Israel's influence worldwide and establish a network among Jews. One of its methods is through education and schools.

Gorbachev was at the height of his international fame during this period. Mikhail Sergeyevich was showered with awards, titles, and "cookies." Of course, the "best German," Margaret Thatcher's best friend, was losing ground to the Soviet Union and its people.

All classic: "Rejoice! It was I, Bad Boy, who did all this... The bourgeoisie was delighted then, quickly enrolled Bad Boy into their bourgeoisie and gave him a whole barrel of jam and a whole basket of cookies. Bad Boy sits there, eats and rejoices." (Arkady Gaidar. "A Tale of a Military Secret, Malchish-Kibalchish and His Firm Word").

Westerners were happy to "befriend" Mikhail Sergeyevich. Seeking foreign loans and aid, he generously repaid them by surrendering international, strategic positions and actively working to dismantle the Union itself.


The cover of Time magazine, January 4, 1988. In the late 1980s, after the fall of the Berlin Wall, Time magazine named Gorbachev Person of the Decade. Gorbachev said of it: "It's not about me. The scale of our project is global."Indeed, the project to destroy the Soviet (Russian) civilization and the USSR was global.

Collapse of the army


The "optimization" of the USSR Armed Forces began. Mikhail Sergeyevich announced a reduction in the army for economic reasons and out of a desire "for world peace." As part of the "new political thinking," at the end of 1988, the Armed Forces began to be reduced by 500 personnel and a significant portion of forces and assets withdrawn from Eastern European countries.

The Soviet leadership, represented by its leader Gorbachev and Foreign Minister Eduard Shevardnadze (whose "appanage" after the collapse of the USSR was Georgia), abandoned an active policy in Eastern Europe, formerly our sphere of influence. They paid lip service to the principles of collective security and respect for the sovereignty of countries. In reality, they abandoned the USSR's strategic line of defense in Eastern Europe, exposing Minsk, Leningrad, Moscow, and Kyiv to attack. They abandoned the pro-Soviet leaders of socialist states and their military leadership, which had been oriented toward the Warsaw Pact.

It was a unilateral capitulation, a surrender of all the strategic positions Moscow had won in May–August 1945 (the assault on Berlin and Prague, the Potsdam Conference). The sacrifices of millions of Soviet soldiers were "forgotten."

Plus the socioeconomic aspect of the Soviet Army's "flight" from Eastern Europe and Afghanistan. Hundreds of thousands of people, officers, warrant officers, and military specialists, literally found themselves in the "open field." Without apartments, jobs, or any prospects in the nascent chaos of perestroika. Of course, some found their place in the "market." But the vast majority lost out, their lives ruined. Some drank themselves to death, some turned to crime, dying in gang wars and filling cemeteries, others became security guards, protecting the new masters of life (the new nobility), and so on.

At the same time, Soviet and then post-Perestroika media, literature, and cinema, fulfilling the mandate to "expand democracy" and protect "human rights and freedoms," unanimously began to denigrate and smear the army and its security forces. Humiliating and discrediting military service, the duty of an officer, and the warrior's path came to be considered a sign of "good manners," a sign of general "progressiveness and civility."

We saw all of this in all its vileness and despicableness during the war in Chechnya. When the press glorified "freedom-loving" bandits and terrorists, rapists, looters, and murderers. And Russian soldiers, just torn away from their mothers and school, were declared murderers and occupiers, even though they fought and died to preserve at least part of their homeland.


On the morning of October 15, 1990, Mikhail Sergeyevich received the Norwegian Ambassador to the USSR, D. Stenseth, in the Kremlin, who announced that M. S. Gorbachev had been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. "for his leading role in the peace process, which today characterizes an important component of the life of the international community"The photograph shows Gorbachev's Nobel lecture, delivered in Oslo on June 5, 1991.

"The main thing is to start, and then expand and deepen"


Having driven the Union into debt bondage (according to various estimates, the USSR's debt under Gorbachev grew from $25-31 billion to $96-100 billion), the Kremlin was unable to skillfully manage the funds it received. For example, during the Stalin and Brezhnev eras, Moscow skillfully used Western loans to purchase machine tools, technology, and build factories, all for the development of domestic production.

Under Gorbachev, there was also talk of modernizing the national economy. Meanwhile, huge quantities of condoms and disposable syringes were purchased to protect against AIDS and promote "safe sex." The main equipment purchased was not machine tools (they were purchased, but they were no longer used in factories), but VCRs, so that they could watch images of the Western "beautiful life."

They also bought provisions, often rotten and past their sell-by dates, which enriched Western and Russian profiteers. The accumulation of initial capital was in full swing.

Some of the loans simply "evaporated," being "appropriated" by their own people. The "architects of perestroika" didn't forget their beloved selves. This was already a typical relationship between the metropolis and the colony. The Westerners knew about it, but turned a blind eye. Loans for "development and acceleration" were embezzled. Western intelligence agencies and politicians gained new leverage and dirt on the local administration.

Therefore, the "modernization" of the economy never really began. However, it "broadened and deepened" in politics. In 1988, the All-Union Conference of the Communist Party adopted a historic decision to hold elections to the Councils of People's Deputies and party bodies on an alternative basis. In 1989, the Congress of People's Deputies proclaimed socialism "with a human face." Numerous parties of various kinds, including democrats, socialists, anarchists, nationalists, and others, began to emerge. Numerous "independent" printed publications emerged.

The disintegration of the CPSU itself began. A "democratic platform," a "Marxist platform," and communist parties of the union republics emerged. Gorbachev assumed the title of President of the USSR in 1990.

At the same time, new "mines" were being planted under Russia, detonated in the future. In 1989, the authorities became concerned about the extinction of the Russian Non-Black Earth Region, the core of historical Great Russia, the Great Russians. They were also concerned about the extinction of the Russian village and the problem of restoring agriculture.

A decision was made to redistribute labor resources in order to direct excess population from the southern, Asian, and Caucasian republics to the rural areas of the Russian Non-Black Earth Region.

"The road to hell is paved with good intentions." Firstly, "hardworking, valuable specialists" were reluctant to leave their Ukrainian borderlands, which enjoyed a number of advantages and privileges over the RSFSR, for Russia.

The Armenians, Azerbaijanis, Uzbeks, Tajiks, Chechens, and others who arrived, supported at the central and local levels, did not want to work on collective farms and in factories or to revive agriculture. They created their own ghetto-communities and enclaves in cities and towns, maintaining ties with their fellow countrymen and relatives in other settlements and back home. They engaged in speculative businesses and cooperatives, seizing control of profitable markets and bazaars. They seized stakes in the growing criminal underworld, the "black market." weapons, drugs, alcohol, tobacco, slave trade (prostitution, etc.), etc.

It's worth noting that the peoples of the Caucasus and Central Asia, who had not yet completed their transition to the more developed urban, industrial Soviet civilization, fared much better during the collapse of the USSR than the members of the developed core of the Russian super-ethnos, the Rus', who were pulling the entire world "towards the stars." Tribal "blood" ties, clannishness, nepotism, regionalism, etc., gave them a significant advantage in the face of the collapse, disintegration, simplification, and emergence of the "market."

Hence the population explosion in the Caucasus and Turkestan. While Greater Russia was in its death throes, the national regions simply reverted to the past, to archaism.

Secondly, the USSR was already collapsing, so no one cared about these plans anymore. Millions of Russians, who themselves or their parents had been sent to develop the republics of Turkestan, the Caucasus, and the Baltic construction projects, fell under the rule of local khans, beys, barons, and princes. Nationalist regimes, under which they became second- or third-class citizens. Many died in massacres and slaughter, while others fled, abandoning all their belongings.

The collapse of the USSR itself had begun. Provocations were staged, supposedly sparking popular unrest in the Baltic republics, Transcaucasia, and Central Asia. Attempts to restore order, which initially required sheer determination and willpower, were timid and hesitant. Ineffective. The military was deployed to deal with the unrest, even though the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the KGB had sufficient resources. And these forceful operations were immediately suppressed from the center.

The outcome was extremely negative. Nationalists, separatists, and other "democrats" grew bolder, realizing they would be immune. Union supporters, the military, and other security forces were demoralized. The clashes themselves, along with the casualties, fueled anti-Soviet and anti-Russian sentiment, which played into the hands of the USSR's enemies.

Finally, as in 1917 (Trotsky was being groomed to replace Kerensky, but things didn't go as planned), the behind-the-scenes orchestrators were already preparing a more radical "democrat"—Yeltsin—to replace the one "revolutionary Leninist." A disgruntled figure, but active and narrow-minded, easily manipulated.

Building mass support for him was easy. The people were already dissatisfied with the "deepening" problems. Therefore, it seemed natural to support someone who opposed Gorbachev. Boris Nikolayevich was promoted by creating several scandals around him. And he was elected head of the RSFSR. The confrontation escalated to the level of the Union and the republics.

The anti-alcohol campaign and shortages of food and goods helped create a typical revolutionary situation. The same thing happened during the collapse of the Russian Empire. The scenario is the same. What's happening now is a fuel crisis, rising prices and inflation, and discontent with the protracted trench war.

There were no harvest problems in the USSR, just as there were in the Russian Empire from 1914 to 1916. But shortages were created. Everything disappeared from store shelves. Especially in cities; villages had their own vegetable gardens and orchards. Instead of food, coupons were introduced, which weren't always redeemable, or they provided other goods. Popular outrage grew. Added to this were withdrawal symptoms due to the shortage of alcohol and tobacco.

Then they staged the GKChP spectacle, which allowed them to suppress any potential resistance during the collapse of the USSR. The "rebellion" was executed like clockwork. The putschists capitulated voluntarily, and weren't even put on trial. They were kept under investigation for the sake of order, and then released. Naturally, those who knew too much "committed suicide."

On December 8, 1991, a hungover Yeltsin signed the so-called Belovezh Accords with the leaders of Ukraine and Belarus, Kravchuk and Shushkevich, "on the dissolution of the Union and the establishment of a formal Commonwealth of Independent States." Patriots called the CIS "Hitler's hopes come true." In other words, it was the dissolution of Great Russia (the USSR) according to the plans of our Western "partners."

True, Yeltsin, Kravchuk, and Shushkevich had no legal right to take such a step. They could have been arrested and executed as enemies of the people and the USSR. But there was no one at the top in the USSR with the mentality of Suvorov or Napoleon to do so.

Gorbachev personally didn't protest or resist. He didn't even try to call on the people, the party, or the army to defend the Union. He meekly submitted to the will of three traitors, appeared before the camera, and announced that, in connection with the dissolution of the USSR, he was resigning his presidential powers. In essence, he simply surrendered power, as Kerensky had done in October 1917.

The Soviet superpower collapsed into an abyss of "democratization," "market relations," the plunder of "privatization," shock reforms, and "optimizations" that destroyed the people. It plunged into the fire and blood of small wars and conflicts that continue to this day. A demographic catastrophe began—the extinction of the Russian people and most of the indigenous peoples of the Russian world.

The only winners were a small part of the population that fit into the “market” (Democratic revolution). The new bourgeoisie, the new nobility, the elite of ethnic communities, bankers, oligarchs, plutocrats, and their mycelial clientele. The state and the people lost, becoming a breeding ground for global and local social parasites.
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  1. 0
    2 September 2026 05: 00
    I disagree that the Afghan war was necessary for the USSR. Crime always thrives in a country at war. Even in our sacred war of 1941-1945, gangs, dens, and brothels sprouted. This is what happened this time, too. Andropov, who came to power, was forced to increase police patrols. Street crime soared. Furthermore, shadowy structures emerged, where their own money was circulating. And against this backdrop, we see the emergence of Gorbachev and Yeltsin, who had to make minimal efforts to call for peace and "friendship of peoples." Clearly, the people initially responded to this call. But by the time they began to act vigorously, it was too late.
    1. +3
      2 September 2026 05: 24
      Quote: Nikolay Malyugin
      I don't agree that the Afghan war was necessary for the USSR.

      Necessity???? lol
      "CIA protege" (c) Amin asked for advisers, weapons, and the introduction of troops belay .
      Politicians were against it.
      The military was so opposed that they refused to sign the plan for the introduction of troops.
      FOR - there was one reconnaissance.
      Moreover, the ignorance of what the other hand was doing was such that the army was preparing to storm the palace with Amin, while he was being hounded in another place at that time.
      1. +2
        2 September 2026 06: 50
        Sergey. I have the utmost respect for the guys who fought in Afghanistan. But you have to understand the mentality of that country in the late 70s and early 80s. There was a historic incident. A representative of Tsarist Russia came to Kabul. Afghanistan needed weapons. Our representative offered to help with manpower. To which the king replied, "Every foreign soldier will be a stranger on our soil."
        1. +2
          2 September 2026 07: 00
          Quote: Nikolai Malyugin
          Sergey. I have the utmost respect for the guys who fought in Afghanistan. But you have to understand the mentality of that country in the late 70s and early 80s. There was a historic incident. A representative of Tsarist Russia came to Kabul. Afghanistan needed weapons. Our representative offered to help with manpower. To which the king replied, "Every foreign soldier will be a stranger on our soil."

          And this also had an effect.
          The Chinese are solving their problems quite well - without the introduction of troops
        2. -1
          3 September 2026 05: 33
          What nonsense? He didn't offer any manpower.
  2. +8
    2 September 2026 05: 49
    This article is a miniature history of the new Russia. It should be included in school textbooks: this way, the younger generation will be better acquainted with its true history. This material will be a welcome addition to the history course edited by Medinsky.
    1. +8
      2 September 2026 06: 57
      Quote: Stas157
      This article is a miniature history of the new Russia. It should be included in school textbooks: this way, the younger generation will be better acquainted with its true history. This material will be a welcome addition to the history course edited by Medinsky.

      Rather, it’s a lumping together of all sorts of propaganda cliches and slogans without analyzing the real problems that have accumulated in the country.
      1. +1
        2 September 2026 08: 30
        Quote: your1970
        Rather, it’s a lumping together of all sorts of propaganda cliches and slogans without analyzing the real problems that have accumulated in the country.

        I completely agree. A bunch of cliches, slogans, subjective opinions, and a complete lack of any analysis: economic, social, foreign, or domestic.
        If I could send a present-day author to the late 80s, I'd imagine it would be a tragicomedy.
        1. +1
          2 September 2026 11: 23
          It's actually good to have articles like this. For me, for example, the history of the USSR after WWII is the most complex of our histories. As far as I understand, under the USSR, certain facts, both past and present, were not covered. Now more events are becoming known.
          1. +2
            2 September 2026 13: 22
            Quote: Reptiloid
            The history of the USSR after WWII is the most complex of our histories. As far as I understand, certain facts, both past and present, were overlooked under the USSR. Now, more events are becoming known.

            But this doesn't mean that the history of the USSR and Russia should be presented in a concise, concise manner, without detail or even references. Did you learn much from this article? Details, causes, course of events, consequences? No. And schoolchildren and university students won't learn anything either. This article will go in one ear and out the other. Another empty article from Samsonov's "Essays on Russian History for Consumers" series.
            1. +1
              2 September 2026 13: 38
              This article gives the abstract, and then ---- yourself, yourself, yourself...... a search engine to help.
              1. +6
                2 September 2026 14: 26
                But it's nonsense, isn't it? Like you and many others, I visit VO to read serious analysis, not the author's (often controversial) interpretation of thesis. Besides, very few people (apparently those with a decent passive income) can afford to delve into the topic.
                1. +3
                  2 September 2026 14: 31
                  When I came to VO, I had no idea about many events in the history of the USSR and the Russian Empire. I asked my comrades what books to read, how to search for what. Information is everywhere. I often listen to the stories. VO can't cover everything.
            2. +3
              2 September 2026 14: 50
              Quote: AlexSam
              But this does not mean that the history of the USSR and Russia needs to be presented concisely, abstractly, with a base of details and even without references to materials.

              In-depth study of history, never in school (or at university) (without in-depth study) and never produced - either optional (self-study) or after school - you can go to the history department.
              Quote: AlexSam
              This article will go in one ear and out the other.

              It's the same with any subject that a student doesn't want to study. For me, in-depth study of history is not necessary for non-historians, what's needed is something interesting. Then the student will get into it and read some more. But if it's not interesting, no matter how much you tell him about life in past centuries, he'll ask, why do I need this?
          2. +3
            2 September 2026 16: 01
            Quote: Reptiloid
            Under the USSR, some facts, both past and present, were not covered.

            Some... God willing, if only half of what happened was covered... But as it is... 80% was hidden in the archives of the CPSU Regional Committee and the CPSU Central Committee, not to mention the USSR Ministry of Defense archive. Many documents are still sealed until 2045.
            1. 0
              2 September 2026 17: 14
              Well, yes! Vyacheslav Olegovich! hi Mom is a year or two older than you. When I mention something about the USSR, she often says it was never even mentioned. Not at school, not at college. Just today I was reminiscing about "The History of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union" at university.
              1. +2
                2 September 2026 17: 27
                Quote: Reptiloid
                Just today I was remembering "THE HISTORY OF THE CPSU."

                By the way, this textbook by Ponomarev was quite good and interesting up to a certain point, but then a series of congresses began, one similar to the other, and the students... took it very badly...
                1. 0
                  2 September 2026 17: 31
                  She doesn't remember the author's last name, of course. She says she had to pass the tests for the Congresses, and it was difficult. Some said, "We don't need this, we'll pass it somehow." request There were LENIN CREDITS. And here, literally everyone tried very hard.
    2. +1
      2 September 2026 13: 27
      Quote: Stas157
      This article is a miniature history of the new Russia. It should be included in school textbooks: this way, the younger generation will be better acquainted with its true history. This material will be a welcome addition to the history course edited by Medinsky.

      Are Medinsky's textbooks written differently? The same point-by-point retelling of the history of the USSR and the Russian Federation for preparation for the Unified State Exam.
    3. +2
      3 September 2026 00: 56
      Quote: Stas157
      This article is a miniature history of the new Russia. It should be included in school textbooks: this way, the younger generation will be able to better understand its true history. This material will be a welcome addition to the history course edited by Medinsky.


      The real story and real analysis of the Party's transformation into an orbit of careerists and crooks, cowardice and betrayal - no one will introduce this into the school curriculum!
      The current government and the so-called "elite" are descendants of that very "late" Party and the product of the accumulation of "initial capital"—you know, according to Marx, what its origins are. To acknowledge and raise all these facts would be to shoot oneself in the head... hi
  3. +8
    2 September 2026 06: 29
    Okay, so during perestroika, they invented stagnation to justify the impending collapse of the Soviet Union. Why repeat these fairy tales now? Today, growth is actually negative.
    1. +3
      2 September 2026 07: 42
      Quote: Gardamir
      Today the growth is generally negative.

      But how cleverly thought out...There is growth, but it is negative! fellow
      1. -4
        2 September 2026 07: 46
        Even though Gorbachev gave the enemies of the communists the "freedom of speech" that they so craved, and called the communists totalitarians for not giving it to them, they all proved that they fiercely hate the truth, especially about themselves, about what they did both in the Soviet period and during the 40 years of their evil and totally deceitful anti-Soviet period.
    2. +2
      2 September 2026 11: 29
      Quote: Gardamir
      Well, okay, during perestroika, to justify the impending destruction of the Union, they came up with stagnation...
      hi In my opinion, everyone is already talking about that time as a good, calm time, with population growth, growth of industrial enterprises, educational institutions, housing construction... that is, everything was good.
      1. 0
        2 September 2026 11: 34
        I'm talking about the very beginning of the article.
        Western "partners" gently influenced the values ​​of Soviet civilization, which had already been undermined by Khrushchevism and Brezhnev's "stagnation."
        1. +3
          2 September 2026 11: 39
          It's probably impossible to eradicate this long-standing cliché. Especially since it exists and will remain in literature and periodicals. Perhaps an expression like Zadornov's about the decaying West will emerge?
          we should just stagnate like this
          1. +4
            2 September 2026 11: 47
            By the way, I think that despite the shortcomings, we've all become spoiled. When a person has something, they want more. As they say, pearls are nice, but bigger ones are better... That's why everyone was so happy about perestroika. How come the whole country is nothing but oligarchs? Now it's too late to realize that not everyone can be an oligarch; someone has to get their fill...
            1. +1
              2 September 2026 12: 00
              I remember the phrase that a fair market would solve everything. But no one knew about the wild market and the boss who ran it, or the gangsters who ran it. Soviet people were confident in their abilities, that they would fit in.
      2. 0
        2 September 2026 13: 20
        Quote: Reptiloid
        In my opinion, everyone is already talking about that time as a good, calm time.

        Hungary, Czechoslovakia, the GDR, China, Afghanistan, Poland - it's just that back then, everyone wasn't screaming about it.
        If only we could leave you with two TV channels and 20 newspapers that print only what the government orders, you too would be at peace. Perhaps, perhaps, in the kitchen with a friend over a glass of vodka—he'd tell you, in a low voice, that yes, they're dying...
        Quote: Reptiloid
        population growth,
        In the RSFSR, growth was very modest.
        Quote: Reptiloid
        growth of industrial enterprises,
        - We had to bring the "limited" amount to Moscow then.
        Quote: Reptiloid
        educational institutions

        These, yes, grew.
        Quote: Reptiloid
        housing construction..
        You had to wait. They gave you a dorm, but it was a real treat for the body and soul—a factory dorm. If you quit, you lost your place in line, and at the new place, you had to wait again. There were factories that built a lot, and there were factories where people lived in dorms for 10 years.
        I couldn't dispose of the housing - so that it wouldn't be returned to the factory/state, the people were fiddling with the registration...

        Quote: Reptiloid
        that is, everything was fine.
        The grass is greener, the sky is bluer, the girls are beautiful, and the boobs are bigger...
        You just didn't catch the "throw away" and "get it out" formulas.
        1. 0
          2 September 2026 13: 28
          I remember a conversation here about sneakers and shoes. Yeah, I didn't catch that. So, goods were delivered to the Far East for the entire year during the navigation season, and then there weren't enough. It was a given since childhood. NAVIGATION is like nature. There's no point in arguing with nature. After all, there were tsunamis, the lights went out (but not the heat), people slept fully clothed... you can't argue with nature... We came here -- shock therapy, coupons, lines. As if everything was the same. And everything would be fine, if not for the movies about the rich abroad.
        2. -1
          2 September 2026 13: 34
          So what's the point of grumbling? There, in the Far East, there wasn't even any water. Once a week, they brought it in a tanker and poured it into everyone's metal barrels, which were near their houses. I looked online ---- people still have barrels there.
        3. -1
          2 September 2026 13: 54
          they gave me a dorm...
          You're like that Navalny supporter -- I want a smartphone! But there's also a comparison with Ukropia, I don't want to tease you. But it turns out you're still stuck in childhood -- I want sneakers! And even if all your relatives are dying looking for them, that's it. This is a failure from above, not only in education, but also in supplies. After all, there was a war, destruction, damage... Still, housing was better than during the Russian Empire. I've written a lot of long comments about finding and building housing for everyone after the Great Patriotic War. A lot was done, a lot was built. If it hadn't been for WWII, everything would have turned out differently.
          1. +2
            2 September 2026 14: 10
            Quote: Reptiloid
            You're like that Navalny supporter -- I want a smartphone! But there's also a comparison to dill, I don't want to tease you. But it turns out you're still stuck in childhood -- I want sneakers!

            1) You lived in a factory dorm—before you start talking about a smartphone? A patternmaker lived in the next room. He'd drink every other day, then run around the dorm with a "rose," and the director from the police rescued him. Women beat him over the head with cast-iron Soviet frying pans, but he didn't die. And this went on for seven years—until they threw him down a stairwell.
            Personally, a month was enough for me.

            Quote: Reptiloid
            If it weren't for WWII, everything would have turned out differently.

            If it hadn't been for the Great Patriotic War, everything could have ended sooner. So many passionate people died in WWI, the Civil War, and the Great Patriotic War. That's why, by the way, everyone turned their faces away in 1991, saying, "There was no order to defend the Motherland." There were simply no people left capable of taking on the responsibility.
            1. +1
              2 September 2026 14: 18
              in the factory dorm?
              No lol I lived in a geological dorm. Adults had toilets outside, children had a potty under the bed. And this was 1987. And a wash basin. My parents were passionate. Six years of study, so I could leave Leningrad and wear a quilted jacket and tarpaulin boots.
              1. +4
                2 September 2026 14: 42
                Quote: Reptiloid
                Passionate parents. Six years of schooling to leave Leningrad and wear a quilted jacket and tarpaulin boots.

                These are not passionaries - these are romantics.
                "Behind the fog and the smell of the taiga" (c),
                Well, for the long ruble - "I would have found uranium in Moscow with a pickaxe - with such a high salary" (c) Vysotsky
                1. +2
                  2 September 2026 14: 55
                  these are romantics
                  No, all the talk at home was about the vein, and where it was, about the construction of the mining and processing plant, about the discovery of the deposit... and ---- about the long rubles. You understand that they didn't just give money to anyone. After all, there were trencher workers, and drilling foremen, blasters, and others... And probably every season someone from the whole team died.
            2. 0
              2 September 2026 16: 06
              Quote: your1970
              A great many passionaries died in WWI, GW and WWII.

              True! And often, it was completely different people who survived. Not the Matrosovs or the Gastellos...
              1. +3
                2 September 2026 16: 43
                Quote: kalibr
                Quote: your1970
                A great many passionaries died in WWI, GW and WWII.

                True! And often, it was completely different people who survived. Not the Matrosovs or the Gastellos...

                Naturally, the smart or cunning/savvy ones who are able to lead an attack survive - they rarely live long.
        4. +2
          3 September 2026 06: 01
          Quote: your1970
          Hungary, Czechoslovakia, the GDR, China, Afghanistan, Poland - it's just that back then, everyone wasn't screaming about it.
          Even now, everyone isn't screaming about the Chechen wars. Hungary, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, China—all of that lasted a few days, weeks at most. While it was happening, people were talking about it. But whining for decades is the cherished dream of anti-Sovietists. So that they would "pay and repent."
          By the way, what does Poland have to do with this?

          In the RSFSR, growth was very modest.
          Over thirty years—from 1959 to 1989—the number grew by 30 million (from 117 to 147). Isn't that enough? Do you want it like Kenya and Bangladesh?

          We had to bring the "limited" amount to Moscow then.
          My God, what a nightmare! It's a different story now: migrants are coming like flies. Meanwhile, industrial growth... if there is any, it's negative.

          You just didn't catch the "throw away" and "get it out" formulas.
          and even now they "get" what was "thrown away."
    3. +1
      2 September 2026 12: 15
      Quote: Gardamir
      Well, okay, during perestroika, to justify the impending destruction of the Union, they came up with stagnation.

      "Stagnation" was invented after the collapse of the USSR in the 90s. Under the political leadership of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, such a concept was unthinkable, as the party had somehow mismanaged the socialist economy. And perestroika was invented not to destroy the USSR, but to save it. At the beginning of perestroika, it enjoyed overwhelming public support. This is most clearly demonstrated by the demographic surge in births.
      Unfortunately, the leadership lacked the political will to curb the centrifugal tendencies of local elites and the resources to address the growing social problems. The main problem lay in the ossified communist ideology, which refused to transform and repeated ossified dogmas about private property, the hegemonic proletariat, and so on.
      The result was a classic revolutionary situation, as Lenin put it: "The upper classes couldn't, the lower classes didn't want to..."
  4. +1
    2 September 2026 07: 07
    The communists destroyed the USSR, now look at the top of the government and the owners of assets, there are only people there from the CPSU, KGB, MVD, OBKhSS and Komsomol.
    1. -9
      2 September 2026 07: 31
      Yes, you, enemies of the communists and the USSR, admit yourselves to your crimes every time you cowardly shift the blame and responsibility for what you yourself have done onto others. And by cowardly shifting the blame for everything you did during the 40 years of your vicious anti-Soviet period—since your totally false anti-communist Perestroika—onto Soviet communists, you yourselves have admitted what you have done—your crimes against the country and the people—both against the USSR and the Soviet people, and against your anti-Soviet state you created and its people.
    2. +6
      2 September 2026 07: 50
      Quote: Pessimist22
      KGB, Ministry of Internal Affairs, OBKhSS

      But these structures were supposed to preserve the country, but they became the ones leading the collapse.
      1. +4
        2 September 2026 07: 57
        But these structures were supposed to preserve the country, but they became the ones leading the collapse.
        That's right, a coup d'état took place with the seizure of power and the robbery of the broad masses of society.
        1. -5
          2 September 2026 08: 02
          Not a coup, but a counterrevolution. A coup is simply a change of power, and the enemies of the communists seized the USSR to return to what existed before the October Revolution and to become the same rich, even richer, parasites they had overthrown the Bolsheviks they had slandered.
    3. +2
      2 September 2026 08: 34
      Quote: Pessimist22
      people from the CPSU, KGB, Ministry of Internal Affairs, OBKhSS and Komsomol.

      Add trade union leaders to this list.
      1. +1
        3 September 2026 03: 39
        + Sanitary and Epidemiological Surveillance is a threat to the food trade, but our people have reached an agreement
  5. +3
    2 September 2026 08: 01
    Western "partners" had a soft influence on valuables Soviet civilization,
    the introduction of consumer society standards. In the late USSR, the bourgeois psychotype was already dominant
    ,
    And is consuming bad? Without lines, by choice? So the CPSU congresses only boasted about the increased consumption of food, manufactured goods, and so on.

    Only in Naur were there food coupons and queues for everything and anything... people wanted what was promised and what was natural for human life...
    1. -7
      2 September 2026 08: 04
      Yes, you, enemies of the communists, openly admit that it is completely normal for you to destroy your country and tens of millions of people for the sake of importing toilet paper and counterfeit Soviet products.
      1. + 10
        2 September 2026 08: 16
        What do communists have to do with this? You have to love your homeland regardless of its system or leader; you can't choose it, like your mom and dad.
        1. -9
          2 September 2026 08: 21
          The enemies of the USSR have no concept of a homeland. They have proven that they hate the entire centuries-old history of our country and people, and their ideology regarding the State they created is that they have "nothing to do" with what they did to it and its people. Even 35 years after their destruction of the USSR, there are a huge number of supporters of the USSR, Lenin, and Stalin online, but there are no supporters of the State created by the enemies of the USSR online. They have already betrayed their two "leaders," and the third had to hire paid bots to at least pretend to be his supporters.
          And if for normal people patriotism is being FOR their country and people, then for them patriotism is being AGAINST other countries and their peoples
          1. +4
            2 September 2026 08: 29
            I'm talking to you about the Motherland, you're talking to me about the USSR. Surely it's possible to love the Motherland, but not the Bolsheviks? Or is that too complicated for you?
            1. -6
              2 September 2026 08: 33
              Why are you telling me this nonsense? The Motherland is when you're for the good of it and its people, but you, enemies of the communists, have proven that you're only for the worst for your Motherland and its people compared to the USSR, and you yourselves admit that you've made things worse compared to the USSR, which is why you've cowardly shifted the blame for everything you've done onto the Soviet communists.
              1. +2
                2 September 2026 09: 24
                I could write you a lot of names of famous Soviet people who were non-party members for ideological reasons, who loved their Motherland because it is their Motherland.
            2. +2
              2 September 2026 09: 05
              What should those whose homeland is the USSR do?
              1. +3
                2 September 2026 09: 16
                Honestly, I don't know. I was born, raised, and received a good education in the USSR, remembering that time fondly, and I can't bring myself to say anything bad about my Soviet homeland. I always believed, and still believe, that my homeland was stolen from me... But I have serious, well-reasoned grievances against the Bolsheviks...
                1. +2
                  2 September 2026 11: 20
                  Is it worth living in the past? Complaints against United Russia and its founders, for example, are logical.
                  1. 0
                    2 September 2026 11: 55
                    Quote: Gardamir
                    Is it worth living in the past? ......

                    recourse How to answer this question request I think the past is always with us. Both our own, personal and public. Childhood, relatives... For example, I'm driving along Kamennostrovsky, I see the so-called "Kirov house" from the late 20s. Glazing ---- 12 elements in the window. How can you not think that these houses were built after the Civil War, when there was nothing. There were not enough building materials or workers. In such houses, there are usually three-room apartments, each room is 17 square meters, the kitchen is 4-6 square meters. Communal apartments. There were no bathrooms or bathrooms. And how happy people were when a family got one room.
                    1. +1
                      2 September 2026 13: 22
                      Quote: Reptiloid
                      In my opinion, the past is always with us. Both our own, personal and public

                      Dima, there's no need to cling to the past, neither to the personal—life is lived as it was, with all its twists and turns—nor to the public—you can never get it back. Live one day at a time.
              2. +6
                2 September 2026 12: 22
                Quote: paul3390
                What should those whose homeland is the USSR do?

                What can I do? Just live... Are there any other options? You can't bring back the USSR...
          2. +2
            2 September 2026 16: 09
            Quote: tatra
            But there are no supporters of the State created by the enemies of the USSR on the Internet

            What about me?
            1. +1
              9 September 2026 03: 50
              The main thing here is "enemies." She sees enemies everywhere. Her communists were their own worst enemies. laughing They said one thing, did another, and thought about something completely different.
        2. +2
          2 September 2026 10: 23
          Quote: Hagakure
          What do communists have to do with this? You have to love your homeland regardless of its system or leader; you can't choose it, like your mom and dad.

          Well, the Whites and the Reds also loved their homeland, each in their own way.
          "Ask not what America can do for you, ask what you can do for America."
          Df Kennedy
      2. +3
        2 September 2026 09: 01
        Quote: tatra
        Yes, you, the enemies of the communists, openly admit that it is perfectly normal for you to destroy your country and tens of millions of people for the sake of importing toilet paper and counterfeit Soviet products.

        Yes, you, the enemies of the enemies of the communists, openly admit that it is completely normal for you to destroy your country and tens of millions of people for the sake of importing grain, meat, etc., for the sake of lines for toilet paper and for the sake of food stamps and women's panties once a quarter.
        1. -6
          2 September 2026 09: 07
          Ha, and there is nothing to answer except for the cowardly principle of the enemies of communists: “defending oneself by attacking others?”

          All that GENOCIDE of tens of millions of people that was carried out by the enemies of the communists who captured the USSR is in your mortality statistics, but you, no matter how much you slander the USSR, have not been able to provide statistics on excess mortality in the USSR during peacetime.
          And you, an anomaly of humanity, seriously point to imports and the fact that you poison the people with low-quality and counterfeit "products" at high prices as your "achievements" compared to the USSR, and you believe that for this reason you had every right to destroy the USSR.
          1. + 11
            2 September 2026 11: 43
            Quote: tatra
            All that GENOCIDE of tens of millions of people that was carried out by the enemies of the communists who captured the USSR

            What's noteworthy is that almost all the "enemies of the communists" came from the leadership of the CPSU or regional communist parties. And the counterrevolutionary coup in the USSR and the collapse of the Union took place under the leadership of the General Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee, who was The main thing is to start and kill, and then it will form.
            These are the kind of enemies we have, communists, You understand © laughing
            1. +3
              2 September 2026 12: 04
              The Russian philosopher Zinoviev, who lived in the USA, immediately called perestroika a CATASTROIKA.
          2. +3
            2 September 2026 16: 15
            Quote: tatra
            that for this you had every right to destroy the USSR

            Don't you know, Tatra, that the whole world exists only in your head? It doesn't really exist, nor does the Universe, nor does anything. If you die, the Universe dies, the whole world dies. So, all that exists is what's in your head. And so your head wants bananas. But there aren't any... So... you have to make sure they exist. The ancients understood this: "I think, I think!" If I think, I exist. But if I don't think? Then there's nothing at all!
  6. +5
    2 September 2026 08: 14
    "The main thing is to start, and then expand and deepen"
    Having driven the Union into debt bondage (according to various estimates, the USSR's debt under Gorbachev grew from $25–31 billion to $96–100 billion), the Kremlin was unable to skillfully manage the funds it received.

    While talking about Gorbachev, look at "today" and tell me, where did the 4 billion dollar tranche go in 1998, when Kiriyenko was prime minister?
    1. BAI
      +7
      2 September 2026 08: 52
      Ha, well, you asked. Next, ask where the loan taken out to restructure the Vorkuta coal mines went. I don't remember how much it was, but not a single ruble ever reached Vorkuta.
      1. +5
        2 September 2026 08: 54
        Ha, well you asked.

        as the old joke goes, the answer to this question is -
        Well, you answered.
        I asked about the actors in the firmament of our politics...
  7. -8
    2 September 2026 08: 16
    What the enemies of the communists began to say and do during their Perestroika - from their total lies to monstrous embezzlement, speculation, banditry - they continue to this day.
    1. 0
      9 September 2026 04: 07
      What kind of perestroika is this, if your entire party said it was necessary and everyone stood at the ready and began to live in a new way? wassat
  8. -4
    2 September 2026 08: 40
    As they say, history tends to repeat itself, and just as in 1917, first the "Februaryists" took power from the Romanovs, and then the Bolsheviks took power from them, so too during the totally deceitful Perestroika - first Gorbachev and the perestroika people staged a counter-revolution, slandering the Bolshevik communists, and then the enemies of the communists "liberated" by them seized the USSR, divided it among themselves, and de facto overthrew Gorbachev and the perestroika people.
    1. +1
      2 September 2026 10: 57
      A superb analogy! Clearly, Gorbachev equals the Februaryists! I agree. We all know that it was only thanks to the genius of Vilnius Lenin, who saw the revolutionary situation, that the Great October Socialist Revolution took place in 1917, ushering in socialism in the world. A New Era had arrived. And who do you equate with the decisive actions of the Bolsheviks?
      Quote: tatra
      How... the enemies of the communists captured the USSR, divided it among themselves, and de facto overthrew Gorbachev and the perestroika people.
      What kind of person would draw an analogy between the creator of the USSR and its destroyer? And this nonsense and nonsense is literally in all your comments. I'm too lazy to respond to this nonsense.
      1. -5
        2 September 2026 11: 03
        What nonsense. The analogy is that in both cases, the state is first destroyed, and then a long-lasting power is established.
        After all, you, "nobodies", captured the USSR and clung to it with a death grip.
        1. +4
          2 September 2026 11: 13
          I personally didn't seize anything or anyone. I lived in 1945 and loved the USSR since childhood, dreaming of being an Octobrist and a Pioneer. My relatives fought in defense of the USSR. One of my grandfathers took the Winter Palace; he was a revolutionary sailor, and his last name and initials are on a memorial plaque in Kronstadt. But if you're attacking and calling everyone names, does that mean you consider yourself a friend of the USSR? Tell us about it. Otherwise, it's just some kind of incomprehensible chatter.
          1. 0
            2 September 2026 12: 25
            I just saw it now typo! I was born 1985 year. The network is glitching and comments aren't showing up right away.
  9. BAI
    +3
    2 September 2026 08: 47
    Gorbachev was also told about the modernization of the national economy.

    And agriculture got going thanks to Obama. If it weren't for the sanctions, we wouldn't have our own functioning agriculture.


    They also bought provisions, often rotten and already expired,

    Well, I don't know about rotten ones, I haven't seen any, but on the packaging of Bush's legs it was written - for underdeveloped countries
    1. +2
      2 September 2026 10: 27
      Quote: BAI
      Gorbachev was also told about the modernization of the national economy.

      And agriculture got going thanks to Obama. If it weren't for the sanctions, we wouldn't have our own functioning agriculture.


      They also bought provisions, often rotten and already expired,

      Well, I don't know about rotten ones, I haven't seen any, but on the packaging of Bush's legs it was written - for underdeveloped countries

      Because Americans don't eat legs, it's a by-product for them.
    2. +3
      2 September 2026 13: 45
      Quote: BAI
      But on the packaging of Bush's legs it was written - for underdeveloped countries

      Well, in some ways it was true... If you leave aside science and other "high technologies", then on the land, in agricultural terms, we really didn't shine.
      And Bush's legs really saved many people at that time.
  10. +5
    2 September 2026 09: 38
    Gorbachev was the final stage of the USSR's destruction. He was merely an executor, a pawn.
    There were several such stages. In particular, the introduction of troops into Afghanistan and Amin's assassination appear different from what is traditionally believed, if one even takes a closer look at Amin's biography.

    From Wikipedia about Amin: "Major General Vasily Zaplatin, advisor to the head of the Main Directorate of the Political Directorate of the Armed Forces of the DRA, described Amin in 1979 as "a loyal and reliable friend of the Soviet Union and a well-rounded leader of Afghanistan," and gave the following example: "Amin always recognized only two holidays a year: November 7 and May 9, that is, the day of the Great October Revolution and Victory Day over fascism. On these two holidays, he could afford to drink 100 grams of vodka; at other times, he never drank alcohol."
    That is, in fact, a loyal ally of the USSR was killed, contrary to the propaganda chatter of the time.
    1. -5
      2 September 2026 09: 46
      Come on, none of those who are trying to absolve Gorbachev of responsibility for the destruction of the USSR have been able to prove in 35 years how, without him, the enemies of the communists could have seized the USSR and divided it into their evil anti-Soviet, Russophobic states.
      1. +3
        2 September 2026 09: 51
        Irina, with your nonsense you're discrediting supporters of the USSR. Read and think. I'm not making excuses for Gorbachev; he did what he was put in charge of in the USSR. I have no intention of engaging in a debate with you, as it's clearly pointless. All the best.
        1. -5
          2 September 2026 09: 55
          So, you're incapable of refuting anything I wrote; you've only insulted me. Which is exactly what needed to be proven. You've merely confirmed what I wrote about you, the enemies of the communists and the USSR.
          Until your "Liberator", the enemy of the USSR - Gorbachev, seized power in the USSR, pretending to be a "loyal communist" for 30 years for this purpose, no one in the world could have imagined that the USSR would cease to exist in a few years.
          1. +1
            2 September 2026 12: 56
            It all comes down to economics. You can push aside criticism of consumer society. What's wrong with that? In the battle between the "TV" and the "refrigerator," the "refrigerator" always wins. After the end of the mobilization economy in the early 70s, we should have carried out reforms like those in China later. There are plenty of explanations for why they didn't. In the end, it turned out the way it did. Therefore, the collapse of the USSR was inevitable. The Chinese couldn't predict what would happen if we continued on our current course. They managed to lure the West into a confrontation with the USSR, although it's obvious to any fool that they had no intention of fighting us. They have their own situation, resources, mentality, etc., etc. The question is where we should go next, where our window of opportunity lies, given a host of objective circumstances. Subjective circumstances always subordinate objective ones, no matter how much the subjective ones show off.
            1. -1
              2 September 2026 17: 21
              After the end of the era of mobilization economy in the early 70s, it was necessary to carry out reforms as in China later.

              In China, Deng Xiaoping began implementing policies that the USSR had abandoned during the NEP. Bukharin's influence on Deng Xiaoping's political views is well known.
            2. 0
              3 September 2026 04: 22
              After the end of the era of mobilization economy in the early 70s, it was necessary to carry out reforms as in China later.

              The economic reform of 1965 was developed and implemented, and economic growth increased.

              years, gross national product, national income
              1961-1965 6,5 6,5
              1966-1970 7,4 7,7
              1971-1975 6,4 5,7
              1975-1979 4,4 4,4

              Disagreements at the top led to the curtailment of the reform.

              There are a lot of materials on the Internet.
          2. +1
            2 September 2026 20: 42
            Quote: tatra
            That is, your... Gorbachev, who has been pretending to be a "faithful communist" for 30 years for this purpose, could never have imagined to anyone in the world that the USSR would cease to exist in a few years.
            I'm not sorry, Irina, that you, as a friend of the USSR, immediately saw through the hunchback? And this, probably, is what you sang.
            and the hunchbacked leader mocks! Atas!
        2. +1
          2 September 2026 16: 21
          Quote: billybones
          Irina, with your nonsense you discredit the supporters of the USSR.

          That's very true. Just like in Elle Lilian Voynich's novel "The Gadfly." There, the Gadfly himself wrote articles in a newspaper under the pseudonym "Son of the Church" against himself, and the articles were so idiotic that the number of believers in the Church dwindled. It's the same here!
  11. 0
    2 September 2026 16: 18
    Quote: tatra
    they still have it going on

    In China, thieves of this caliber are machine-gunned to death in stadiums. And yet they still steal! Stealing is a normal characteristic of a rational person who has the opportunity to steal!
    1. +1
      3 September 2026 04: 25
      Stealing is a normal human trait.

      Immoral, that's right. I want everything at once.
  12. 0
    2 September 2026 16: 21
    History is a good thing; we can write about it with confidence and assign blame. I'd like to live to see a time when people write about our times with the same confidence.
  13. +1
    2 September 2026 16: 59
    It's all classic: "Rejoice! It was me, Bad Boy, who did all this... The bourgeoisie was overjoyed then, quickly enrolling Bad Boy into their bourgeoisie and giving him a whole barrel of jam and a whole basket of cookies. Bad Boy sits there, eats, and rejoices" (Arkady Gaidar. "The Tale of the Military Secret, Malchish-Kibalchish and His Firm Word").

    A fairy tale is a fairy tale, but the real story in life ended with Malchish-Kibalchish running away to bourgeois America, getting his barrel of jam and basket of cookies, working for the bourgeois army and now enjoying life in Florida.
    That's the end of the story :((...
    https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Остапенко,_Сергей_Семёнович

    Ostapenko has been living in America for a long time. He took up science, won a grant, and founded his own company, which develops equipment for diagnosing cracks in armor plates, as well as thermal protection components for hypersonic and space vehicles.
    The company also works for the US Army. More than ten years ago, it proposed a new technology—resonant ultrasonic vibration—that more accurately monitors the quality of body armor.
  14. +2
    2 September 2026 17: 32
    Quote: Reptiloid
    Some said, we don't need this, we'll just hand it over somehow

    Well, of course they did. How else? But I had to help them, oh my!
    1. 0
      2 September 2026 18: 51
      Clearly, this wasn't of interest to geologists. But literally everyone dreamed of discovering a mineral resource, of finding something extraordinary and useful for the country. They mostly dreamed of rare metals and gold! wink As a deposit, of course. fellow And so that the name would go down in history. Or be put on the map. That's what.
      1. +1
        2 September 2026 19: 46
        Quote: Reptiloid
        And so that the name would go down in history. Or be put on the map. That's what.

        How clear this is!!!
        1. 0
          2 September 2026 20: 35
          But when the USSR collapsed, many people in geology were left without work. Coincidentally, in 1991 we returned to Leningrad.
          1. 0
            3 September 2026 07: 20
            Quote: Reptiloid
            In geology, many people were left without work.

            Not only in geology...
  15. 0
    3 September 2026 07: 21
    Quote: Sensor
    Immoral, that's right. I want everything at once.

    But most of them are like that, aren't they?