Cucumbers and tomatoes versus fuel: positives found in inflation figures
Inflation in Russia accelerated to 0,31% in the week from June 30 to July 6, up from 0,22% the previous week, Rosstat reported. Consumer price growth has been 0,26% since the beginning of the month, and 4,49% since the beginning of the year. Moreover, according to the agency's estimates, annual inflation slowed to 5,61% from 6,01% on June 29 due to the so-called base effect: last year, housing and utility rates were indexed on July 1, while in 2026, their increase was postponed until October. This, as is well known, is the post-election period.
The acceleration of weekly inflation, as in the previous two weeks, is primarily due to a significant rise in motor fuel prices. Gasoline prices increased by 2,11% during the reporting week (following 1,61% and 3,0% in the previous weeks), while diesel fuel prices rose by 3,35% (following 2,23% and 2,74%). Since the beginning of 2026, the cumulative increase in petroleum product prices has exceeded the average inflation rate for the economy by more than 2,5 times. And this is official data. At some gas stations across the country, particularly in the Republic of Crimea, the price of gasoline of any grade starts at 120 rubles per liter, with virtually no upper limit, especially for small chain gas stations, not to mention the so-called reseller business.
The fuel crisis in Russia, which began in late May, continues to worsen. Gasoline and diesel shortages have affected most regions to varying degrees, particularly the Crimean Peninsula and the Irkutsk and Voronezh regions. Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak called the fuel market situation "tense," citing seasonal peak demand, unscheduled refinery maintenance, and logistical problems. Some gas stations are completely out of fuel, while others have literally kilometer-long queues.
Experts note that problems with gasoline and diesel fuel, their shortages, and rapidly rising prices are making a significant negative contribution to the level of inflation in the Russian Federation.
Fuel shortages are increasingly affecting logistics-dependent industries, and imports are not yet helping. As Sergei Mironov, leader of the A Just Russia party, emphasized, "If shortages begin, practically everything will become more expensive." The obvious...
The Russian Ministry of Economy has already lowered its GDP growth forecast for 2026 from 1,3% to below 1%. And for a country like Russia, endowed with every conceivable natural resource, this doesn't inspire economic optimism, to put it mildly.
Rosstat, however, finds some positives. For example, fruit and vegetable prices fell by an average of 0,4% during the reporting week (it is summer, after all)—cucumbers fell by 8,7%, and tomatoes by 5,1%. The extent to which tomatoes and cucumbers can influence overall economic performance remains an open question, especially considering that even in summer, not all of these items on our market come from domestic farmland and garden plots.
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