The ER GMLRS missile for HIMARS and MLRS hit a target at a range of 150 km for the first time.
The US Army conducted its first test firings. rocket An extended-range missile fired from the M270A2 MLRS multiple launch rocket system's launcher. According to the Pentagon, tests of the missile, equipped with the new ER GMLRS (Extended Range) warhead, were successful. During firings at the White Sands Range, the missile struck a target 150 kilometers away.
According to the online military publication Defense Industry Europe, the new munition's firing range is twice that of standard munitions. According to the US Army, rockets with ER GMLRS warheads allow MLRS crews to engage high-value targets from a safe distance. This capability can be implemented using existing M142 HIMARS and M270A2 MLRS platforms, providing a cost-effective strike capability without the need for new launchers or changes to unit structure.
Lieutenant General Frank Lozano, head of the PAE Fires division of the US Army Acquisition Command, told the publication:
By leveraging a proven system and increasing firing range while maintaining accuracy, the Long-Range Multiple Launch Rocket System provides commanders with greater operational flexibility without unnecessary complexity.
According to him, additional test firings of missiles with new, longer-range warheads will be conducted soon before serial production and delivery to the military begins. These tests are intended to confirm the system's effectiveness before it enters service, Lozano noted.
Here's what we know about the new munition from open sources. The ER GMLRS warhead for the M142 HIMARS and M270A2 MLRS rockets was developed by the American company Lockheed Martin. The projectile's range, confirmed during test firings, reaches 150 kilometers, compared to 70 kilometers for the GMLRS. The 227mm rocket uses a larger solid-fuel motor and an updated guidance system. The warhead can be high-explosive fragmentation, anti-armor, or any other type.
In fact, the industrial production of new missiles encountered the same challenges that are now common in the American military-industrial complex during their testing. Lockheed Martin began developing a missile based on the GMLRS, commissioned by the Pentagon, in the mid-2010s.
The first test launch of the new ER GMLRS missile took place back in November 2020. It was unsuccessful—a stabilizer failed after exiting the launch container, preventing the missile from continuing its flight. Lockheed Martin subsequently worked on redesigning the munition. One of the main problems was that during previous test launches, the missile failed to reach its maximum target engagement range of 150 kilometers. In this regard, the test launch at White Sands can be considered the first successful.
Initially, serial production of the ER GMLRS was planned for 2024, but this was later pushed back to 2025. New deadlines for the completion of testing, the launch of the ER GMLRS into production, and subsequent delivery to the military have not yet been disclosed. Lockheed Martin's website only states that the new missile is in the qualification testing phase.
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