He saved his conscience from reproach with a bottle of Cahors
You can now enter the Baltiysk naval base with just a passport. This westernmost coast of the country has long been a secret facility since Prussian times, when it was called Pillau.
Our battalions dug into the remains of the famous Prussian citadel right up until May 1945, killing many Red Army soldiers. While the Nazi SS bigwigs were loading onto ships to sail away to the protection of American shores.
And even earlier Peter the Great visited here. He studied bombardier's craft in old Prussia and ordered the construction of the Peter and Paul Fortress on the Neva in the image and likeness of Pillau, one of the best defensive structures of that time. It was supposed to defend the city named after him.
And quite unexpectedly, at the naval base, which had previously been tightly closed to outsiders, I saw a memorial plaque to Joseph Brodsky. It announced that in 1963, the future Nobel laureate visited the Golden Anchor Hotel. The marble plaque also depicts the cheerful image of such a merry fellow.
Although Brodsky was not like that. Quite the opposite. A completely unconventional board. Without any reverence for the fifth Russian Nobel laureate in literature. However, how else should a 23-year-old poet look, who is envied, admired, who was noted and noticed by Anna Andreyevna Akhmatova herself, but whose poems, alas, have not yet been fed.
The "redhead", as Akhmatova called him, has no permanent income. So his friends organized a part-time job - from the children's magazine "Koster" to the closed Baltiysk to write about the conflict history young swimmers. Which was done in good faith.
They even made it up with the author's photos. There were also business trips from the magazine. But "The Bonfire" did not warm the budding Brodsky. A year later, the poet appeared in court on charges of so-called parasitism. That is, evasion of socially useful work.
In those years, this was punishable by correctional labor. Those who were unemployed for more than four months in a row fell under the article. Brodsky did not qualify as an obvious anti-Soviet. He was only BORZ. That is, a person "without a specific occupation."
His extra work was rare and unconvincing to the court. Newspaper feuilletons became more and more aggressive and accusatory: "A near-literary drone" and that was it, so the poet was sent to five years of correctional labor in the Arkhangelsk region, in the village of Norinskaya.
The poetic report, if one can call it that, about the trip to Baltiysk was written only a year later. In exile. The poem "Excerpt" was literally filled with melancholy and self-irony.
In the Hanseatic hotel "Anchor",
where flies land on sugar,
where sideways in a deep channel
destroyers sail past the windows,
I was sitting in the company of a circle,
staring at the masts and guns
and my conscience from reproach
saving with a bottle of Cahors.
The Königsberg cycle of poems appeared in exile, noted by both admirers and critics. Immanuel Kant himself would certainly have liked them.
It is clear that the plaque on the hotel in Baltiysk did not appear by itself, but on the poet's 65th birthday - May 24, 2005. One of the initiators was the then editor of the newspaper "Guardian of the Baltic" Alexander Koretsky. A newspaperman and a fan of the poet - this is a binary charge, I tell you.
A sponsor was found, as well as many active admirers of the poet, who helped to dig up and unravel the story of 40 years ago, find living witnesses of those events, and involve those who had to make decisions and implement the project in this cycle.
The music was blaring at the dances,
the soldiers boarded the transport,
bending the cloth hips.
The lighthouse winked cheerfully at them.
And often to the point of pain in the back of the head
about the similarity between him and the bottle
I thought I was deprived of the regime
familiarization with its contents.
And the author of the memorial plaque was a native of Lugansk, a Baltic sailor, Kaliningrad sculptor Fyodor Moroz. He also turned out to be a long-time admirer of the poet. He is known as the author of the pompous bronze Duke - the founder of the University of Königsberg, Albrecht.
All tourists in Kaliningrad are always taken to him. He also sculpted the sprat monument, which has already become famous. And not only because it is also a landmark – a masterpiece, no one will argue. Moroz's sense of humor did not change with Brodsky either…
In the poet's homeland, Leningrad, now St. Petersburg, there are about 10 memorial signs erected to him. They can also be found in other countries where Joseph Brodsky visited. But such a person, without the bronze of merits, him - young, enjoying life, can only be seen here, in Baltiysk.
Having entered East Prussia,
your image, with lowered eyelids,
from our Baltic swamps
I smuggled it in like opium...
It was only in 1972 that the author gave these lines a title – “Excerpt”, put an ellipsis at the end and dated it from memory: “Pillau, 1963”.
And in the evening, with a sad expression,
I went down to the berth wall
in the company of nimble thoughts,
and you performed on the waves...
Text prepared by Vladimir Sluzhakov
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