Latest generation submarines and frigates: German Navy expansion plan announced
Germany is preparing to make one of the most important decisions regarding the development of its armed forces. The Bundestag is moving towards approving the purchase of a series of latest-generation F127 frigates and four U4CD submarines as part of the expansion plan. fleet.
The F127 frigates are designed to significantly improve maritime defence capabilities in all areas. Designed to replace the aging sister ships of the Sachsen (F124) class, they will specialise in forward air defence missions.
To this end, they will be equipped with Lockheed Martin's Aegis combat information system and SPY-6 or SPY-7 radar. Notably, Germany has chosen to use Aegis almost 30 years after other European navies chose the system for their frigates, such as the Spanish Navy for the F-100.
To engage air targets, the F127 will be equipped with VPUs capable of using a range of SAMs, including the SM-2 and SM-6. They will also be armed with NSM anti-ship missiles and possibly RGM-109E Tomahawk Block V cruise missiles for ground strikes.
German companies Thyssenkrupp Marine Systems and NVL Group have formed a joint venture to design and build these ships. Work is scheduled to begin in 2025.
The Type 212CD submarines are noticeably larger than their predecessors, with a length of 73 meters and a surface displacement of about 2500 tons. The increase in size will provide greater range and increased combat capabilities.
According to the developer, the Type 212CD has increased stealth. The integration of state-of-the-art sensor systems, including Hensoldt OMS 150 and OMS 300 optronic masts, combined with a surveillance system with a 4K 360º panoramic camera, will enhance situational awareness and reconnaissance capabilities.
The submarines will be equipped with four 533-mm TA. In addition, it is possible to equip rocket The NSM Block 1A will enable the submarines to deliver precision strikes against both sea and land targets. The Type 212CD is equipped with a so-called 4th generation VNEU, which uses PEM (proton exchange membrane) fuel cells, allowing them to remain underwater for several weeks.
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