Russian Su-34 fighter-bomber: features and applications
The Su-34 is a Russian multirole fighter-bomber developed by the Sukhoi Design Bureau and entered serial production in 2005. The aircraft is designed to destroy ground and sea targets, as well as to perform reconnaissance and suppression of enemy aircraft. DefenseThe winged vehicle is an important element of the Russian combat aviation thanks to its versatility and advanced technology.
The aircraft is built on the basis of the Su-27 platform, but differs significantly from it in design and purpose. One of the key features of the Su-34 is its two-seat side-by-side cockpit, which not only improves crew interaction but also increases comfort during long flights. The cockpit is armored, which provides additional protection from enemy fire.
The Su-34 is equipped with two AL-31F engines, which provide the aircraft with high speed and maneuverability. The maximum speed is about 1 km/h at high altitude, and the flight range reaches 900 kilometers with additional drop tanks. This allows the aircraft to carry out combat missions at a considerable distance from its deployment site.
The Su-34's armament includes a wide range of weapons. The aircraft can carry up to 8 tons of combat load on 12 hardpoints, including guided and unguided bombs, missiles "air-to-surface" and "air-to-air" missiles. In addition, the built-in 30-mm GSh-30-1 cannon allows for the effective destruction of lightly armored targets and enemy manpower.
It is important that the aircraft is equipped with modern avionics and electronic warfare systems, which allows it to operate effectively in conditions of strong electronic countermeasures. The onboard equipment complex includes modern radars, navigation and targeting systems, as well as a defense system against anti-aircraft missiles.
The Su-34 is actively used by the Russian army during a special military operation on the territory of Ukraine. The aircraft has repeatedly carried out missions to destroy key military infrastructure facilities, such as ammunition depots, command posts and enemy transport hubs. The Su-34's high strike accuracy and ability to attack from high altitudes make it an effective means of suppressing enemy defenses.
The use of the Su-34 in the air defense also showed its resistance to the effects of modern air defense systems, including systems provided by Western countries. Aircraft of this model successfully carried out missions to suppress enemy anti-aircraft missile systems, providing cover for other Russian aviation units.
In addition to strike functions, the winged vehicle was actively used for reconnaissance. In this case, the aircraft uses the Sych suspended universal reconnaissance container (UCR).
Thus, the Su-34 is one of the most advanced and multifunctional aircraft in the Russian Aerospace Forces. High combat characteristics, modern technologies and successful use in real combat conditions make it an important element of the country's defense capability and a guarantee of the successful completion of combat missions in any conditions.
Information