Military Review

Russian troops captured the territories of the Molchanovo station and approached the eastern bank of the Oskol River north of Kupyansk

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Russian troops captured the territories of the Molchanovo station and approached the eastern bank of the Oskol River north of Kupyansk

Russian troops with fighting continue to occupy the territory of the forest and settlements north of Kupyansk. Information about the withdrawal of Russian troops to the Molchanovo railway station and the village of Liman Pervy is being confirmed. These areas are surrounded by forest. The cleansing was completed there, the fortified positions of the Armed Forces of Ukraine were occupied, several groups of Ukrainian military personnel, including junior officers, were taken prisoner.


In the area of ​​the Molchanovo station, Russian troops reached the Oskol River, which today is turning into a dividing line in the east of the Kharkov region. It makes no sense to create positions directly on the left bank of the Oskol north of Kupyansk, since it is lower than the right bank. However, the advance through the forest in the direction directly to Kupyansk continues and is supported by artillery, which is located on the heights east of the Oskol floodplain.



The Ukrainian command, realizing the prospect of a possible hit of its Kupyansk garrison in pincers (and Russian troops are moving towards the city from the southeast), is transferring units of two reserve brigades. These brigades include subdivisions of the Kharkov Troops (Territorial Defense), which are tasked with preventing the RF Armed Forces from gaining a foothold on the left bank of the Oskol and reaching the northern quarters of Kupyansk.

In turn, the Russian troops stepped up the actions of the front aviation in this direction, causing damage, among other things, to Ukrainian reserves approaching Kupyansk.

As one of the Ukrainian mobilized prisoners stated, he started the battles just south of Gryanikovka, and when now he had to fire from the "fortification" under the First Liman, he realized that "the counterattack was going in the opposite direction." For reference: Gryanikovka is located north of Liman Pervy and earlier came under the control of the RF Armed Forces.
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  1. Thrifty
    Thrifty 24 July 2023 18: 52
    -10
    That's what infuriates, So the fact that the vushniks simply build fortified areas without thinking about which coast is higher ..
    1. Terenin
      Terenin 24 July 2023 20: 37
      +7
      Quote: Thrifty
      That's what infuriates, So the fact that the vushniks simply build fortified areas without thinking about which coast is higher ..

      So it's the same as in a dash. There the river is no more than 50-100 meters wide. And what equipment will you bring there?
      And, the trenches were definitely dug according to the Charter (self-digging with the help of a trench tool)
  2. nik-mazur
    nik-mazur 24 July 2023 18: 58
    -1
    It makes no sense to create positions directly on the left bank of the Oskol north of Kupyansk, since it is lower than the right bank
    Can anyone explain clearly what is the significance of a higher bank if artillery strikes for forty kilometers?
    1. 1976AG
      1976AG 24 July 2023 19: 11
      +17
      Quote from: nik-mazur
      It makes no sense to create positions directly on the left bank of the Oskol north of Kupyansk, since it is lower than the right bank
      Can anyone explain clearly what is the significance of a higher bank if artillery strikes for forty kilometers?


      So it’s necessary not only to hit, but to identify and hit targets, and this is much easier when they are in direct line of sight.
      1. nik-mazur
        nik-mazur 24 July 2023 19: 38
        -6
        Quote: 1976AG
        identify and hit targets, and it is much easier when they are in line of sight
        And who is now hitting targets with direct fire? Now targets are identified by drones, and they hit from a distance of 10 kilometers or more.
        1. 1976AG
          1976AG 24 July 2023 20: 11
          +9
          "And who is now hitting targets with direct fire?"

          The most important thing is to find the target. This is easier to do when the target is in line of sight. At the same time, the observer is in a camouflaged position and it is very difficult to detect him, while he himself has a good view. The drone, from the moment it takes off, immediately runs the risk of being detected and soon destroyed, and whether it will have time to complete its task is not at all a fact.

          "Now targets are identified by drones, and they hit from a distance of 10 kilometers or more."

          Not always and not all targets are further than 10 km. Enemy forward positions are usually much closer. So why unmask yourself with drones if the enemy can be detected absolutely covertly?
        2. Serg koma
          Serg koma 24 July 2023 22: 15
          0
          Quote from: nik-mazur
          And who is now hitting targets with direct fire? Now targets are identified by drones, and they hit from a distance of 10 kilometers or more.

          It’s easier and cheaper to aim and hit from the sofa wassat
        3. Ratmir_Ryazan
          Ratmir_Ryazan 24 July 2023 22: 25
          +5
          And who is now hitting targets with direct fire?


          Tanks and infantry fighting vehicles.
        4. bk316
          bk316 25 July 2023 12: 59
          +1
          And who is now hitting targets with direct fire?

          Who the hell is.
          ATGMs, snipers, tankers, AGSmen ....
          But that's not the point . The fact is that the spotter sees better and sits in safety. Drones are not an option, every glance from a drone is expensive if the enemy has electronic warfare.
    2. Horon
      Horon 24 July 2023 19: 11
      +10
      Can anyone explain clearly what is the significance of a higher bank if artillery strikes for forty kilometers?

      When you look from above, visibility is better and enemy positions are better seen, or rather the work of artillery. Even without the use of drones, it is possible to adjust the firing. Positions are not visible from below, it is more difficult to determine the positions of the enemy. The fact that the height began to matter, relative to the enemy, indicates the virtual absence of the factor of aviation and aerial reconnaissance.
      1. t-12
        t-12 24 July 2023 19: 25
        -5
        When you look from above
        From above now look drones. Instantly calculate the coordinates and hit with artillery. Well, or they throw grenades from the same drones.
        1. Horon
          Horon 24 July 2023 20: 01
          +7
          Quote: t-12
          When you look from above
          From above now look drones. Instantly calculate the coordinates and hit with artillery. Well, or they throw grenades from the same drones.

          Exactly until the moment when the enemy begins to use the reb.
      2. nik-mazur
        nik-mazur 24 July 2023 19: 41
        -4
        Quote: Horon
        When you look from above, visibility is better and enemy positions are better visible
        Already, as much as five kilometers from a height against four from a lowland. And artillery fires from ten kilometers or more.

        Quote: Horon
        The fact that the height began to matter, relative to the enemy, indicates the virtual absence of the factor of aviation and aerial reconnaissance
        And a huge number of UAVs on both sides is no longer aerial reconnaissance? Or do you need reconnaissance aircraft, like in World War II?
        1. 1976AG
          1976AG 24 July 2023 20: 16
          +7
          "Quote: Horon
          When you look from above, visibility is better and enemy positions are better visible
          Already, as much as five kilometers from a height against four from a lowland. And artillery fires from ten kilometers or more."

          Of course, it also depends on the height difference. I live on a high bank of the river and from me the opposite side is visible no less than 20 km away.
          1. bk316
            bk316 25 July 2023 13: 03
            0
            I live on a high bank of the river and from me the opposite side is visible no less than 20 km away.

            So this is normal if the low coast is flat, and this usually happens.
        2. Horon
          Horon 24 July 2023 20: 22
          +4
          Already, as much as five kilometers from a height against four from a lowland. And artillery fires from ten kilometers or more.

          There is such a thing as "folds in the terrain", and so if you look at the ravine below, you can even see its bottom, but if you look from below, then only its edge will be visible, respectively, maneuvers inside these folds will be carried out with different results for the parties. Artillery needs to know where to hit, if the spotter cannot see all the maneuvers of the enemy, then artillery will have to hit areas, "somewhere in the wrong direction", and this will reduce the effectiveness of strikes and increase the consumption of scarce ammunition.
          And the huge number of UAVs on both sides is no longer aerial reconnaissance?

          In addition to reb, drones are affected by such things as line of sight. The higher the control station, the further the drone can fly and the less the influence of the enemy's reb.
          1. nik-mazur
            nik-mazur 24 July 2023 20: 51
            0
            Quote: Horon
            The higher the control station, the farther the drone can fly
            The only reasonable argument.
            1. bk316
              bk316 25 July 2023 13: 12
              +3
              The only reasonable argument.

              You Nikolai evaluate everything by toys.
              Try to think. Two options.
              1. A spotter sits in a trench on a mountain and looks with disguised optics at a line-of-sight distance of 10 kilometers.
              2. The spotter sits in the dugout and looks at what the drone camera transmits there.

              It would seem that the second option is better.
              However, in the real world in the second option
              1. The spotter runs the risk of being detected by radio emission and destroyed by something long-range.
              2. The drone has a high probability of being hit by the enemy.
              3. Drones are always in short supply.
              4. The drone hangs in the air for minutes, maximum tens of minutes (but this is already something serious and expensive)
              5. The drone needs to be charged constantly.
    3. Romario_Argo
      Romario_Argo 24 July 2023 19: 12
      +4
      in short everything takes time
      on a high bank only on foot without the cover of an infantry fighting vehicle - and these are losses
      and protect it only with small arms PKM, AGS, RPO, RPG
      neither an infantry fighting vehicle with a 30-mm machine gun for direct fire, nor a T-72B3 tank or even a T-80BVM with a 125-mm gun will drive there, IMR barrier vehicles are needed to create passages
      and the flanks have not yet been cleared
      and the fact that art works from closed positions is a long time
      1. 2 Level Advisor
        2 Level Advisor 24 July 2023 19: 33
        +2
        Quote: Romario_Argo
        on a high bank only on foot without the cover of an infantry fighting vehicle - and these are losses
        and protect it only with small arms PKM, AGS, RPO, RPG
        neither an infantry fighting vehicle with a 30-mm machine gun for direct fire, nor a T-72B3 tank or even a T-80BVM with a 125-mm gun will drive there, IMR barrier vehicles are needed to create passages
        and the flanks have not yet been cleared
        and the fact that art works from closed positions is a long time

        but 80-90% of the losses in this conflict, while - from artillery .. therefore the rest is secondary ..
        1. Romario_Argo
          Romario_Argo 25 July 2023 11: 48
          0
          I agree, without covering the infantry with armor, fire from infantry fighting vehicles, armored personnel carriers and tanks, nowhere
      2. Leshak
        Leshak 24 July 2023 19: 35
        -3
        ... on a high bank only on foot without the cover of an infantry fighting vehicle - and these are losses and protect it only with PKM, AGS, RPO, RPG small arms ...
        This is where the experience and skill of PMC Wagner would come in handy. hi But they, now, are resting in Belarus.
        1. Romario_Argo
          Romario_Argo 25 July 2023 11: 50
          -1
          here the FSB Voin-KM armored suits of 30 kg would come in handy for motorized riflemen. protection area 2 sq.m. from Forth Technology
      3. nik-mazur
        nik-mazur 24 July 2023 19: 44
        +2
        Quote: Romario_Argo
        on a high bank only on foot without the cover of an infantry fighting vehicle - and these are losses
        I didn’t understand anything: why is it necessary to go high without infantry fighting vehicles and only with small arms? Again, on the contrary, from a high bank, how?
        1. bk316
          bk316 25 July 2023 13: 06
          +2
          as an option, our airborne forces are stationed there, they have floating BREM-L with a 3-meter blade, they can make passes in the high bank for tanks,

          Let the BMP not climb because on such a hill ....
      4. Doctor
        Doctor 24 July 2023 22: 52
        +6
        in short everything takes time
        on a high bank only on foot without the cover of an infantry fighting vehicle - and these are losses
        and protect it only with small arms PKM, AGS, RPO, RPG
        neither an infantry fighting vehicle with a 30-mm machine gun for direct fire, nor a T-72B3 tank or even a T-80BVM with a 125-mm gun will drive there, IMR barrier vehicles are needed to create passages
        and the flanks have not yet been cleared
        and the fact that art works from closed positions is a long time

        Here is a photo of the area right in this area, this is Oskol in the Dvuruchnoye area.



        You need to approach the river, force it, overcome the minefields, which probably studded the space from the river to the foot of the chalk mountain, and then climb the mountain itself. All this under heavy fire from inaccessible to our artillery, reverse slopes.
        IMRs will die on the approaches, and they are not needed. Yes
        1. Romario_Argo
          Romario_Argo 25 July 2023 11: 58
          -1
          as an option, our airborne forces are stationed there, they have floating BREM-L with a 3-meter blade, they can make passes in the high bank for tanks, just from the water's edge in the photo
          under the cover of a company of 9 BMD-4 and 3-4 tanks from our shore
          1. bk316
            bk316 25 July 2023 13: 05
            +3
            as an option, our airborne forces are stationed there, they have floating BREM-L with a 3-meter blade, they can make passes in the high bank for tanks,

            How will they get up the hill?
            1. Romario_Argo
              Romario_Argo 25 July 2023 13: 32
              -1
              I understand what you are getting at
              but you don’t need to go up the hill, his TOSs will work out and then the DRG
              and the infantry along the bottom of the hill to clear the flanks under the cover of armor and tanks from both banks
              1. bk316
                bk316 25 July 2023 15: 56
                +1
                but you don’t need to go up the hill, his TOSs will work out and then the DRG

                If everything is so simple, then why didn’t they do it a little further south in the Serebryansky forestry, where there are no hills? And in general, why are both sides fighting so much for the dominant hills?
                Speaking of TOC and hills. You probably served in the SA. We must remember that the folds of the terrain protect well even from the effects of nuclear weapons.
          2. Doctor
            Doctor 25 July 2023 13: 59
            +1
            as an option, our airborne forces are stationed there, they have floating BREM-L with a 3-meter blade, they can make passes in the high bank for tanks, just from the water's edge in the photo
            under the cover of a company of 9 BMD-4 and 3-4 tanks from our shore

            There is no high bank there, Oskol is a small flat river, but it flows at the foot of the chalk mountains. From these mountains, everything is shot through for 5-10 km, and you still need to get to the river.

            Checked by the Germans in WWII. They walked along the river and mountains, periodically trying to climb, from Kupyansk to Valuyki. Unsuccessfully. No.

            And before the Germans - the Tatars. Approximately there was the Belgorod serif line.




            1. bk316
              bk316 25 July 2023 15: 59
              0
              but it flows at the foot of the chalk mountains.

              Don't give a damn.... sad
              Also, the soil doesn't hold well.
              Here, if you attack in the forehead, you can put a division.
              1. Doctor
                Doctor 26 July 2023 14: 08
                0
                Don't give a damn.... sad
                Also, the soil doesn't hold well.
                Here, if you attack in the forehead, you can put a division.

                Certainly. It's chalk. And on top of a little alluvial soil.
                Of course, there are roads to the top, but they are not for the simultaneous mass movement of equipment. There you have to be careful otherwise everything creeps.
    4. zero fact
      zero fact 24 July 2023 19: 12
      +7
      Better overview, identification of targets. In addition to artillery, there are much less long-range weapons and much more common.
      1. nik-mazur
        nik-mazur 24 July 2023 19: 45
        -4
        Quote from zero fact
        In addition to artillery, there are much less long-range weapons
        Like, the machine is driving, the artillery is resting?
    5. Petr_Koldunov
      Petr_Koldunov 24 July 2023 19: 18
      +11
      Quote from: nik-mazur
      Can anyone explain clearly what is the significance of a higher bank if artillery strikes for forty kilometers?

      To put it quite primitively, something like this: on a higher bank you crawled back two steps - and you are no longer visible from the other side.
      On the low bank - at least crawl down to the holes in the shatankh ...
      Well, occupying a high bank is a much more complicated operation than landing on a low one.
      1. nik-mazur
        nik-mazur 24 July 2023 19: 49
        -5
        Quote: Peter_Koldunov
        on a higher bank, you crawled back two steps - and you are no longer visible from the other side
        Drones do not see, artillery does not reach? Seriously? Because if you can't see, then you can't see anything.

        Quote: Peter_Koldunov
        occupying a high bank is a much more complicated operation than landing on a low one.
        The attackers from the high bank went down and found themselves in exactly the same difficult position as the defenders, didn't they?
        1. saigon
          saigon 26 July 2023 16: 48
          0
          Or maybe remember the instructions about creating a defense along the reverse slopes, everything is painted there by smart people. Yes, and in the Soviet mountain units they directly taught that the one who is higher is in the best tactical position. In a word, a part of, say, a company should always be at heights.
    6. Alexey Sommer
      Alexey Sommer 24 July 2023 19: 35
      +4
      Quote from: nik-mazur
      Can anyone explain clearly what is the significance of a higher bank if artillery strikes for forty kilometers?

      And you throw a stone from the 5th floor and with the same force from the ground level and compare the difference in distance.
      1. nik-mazur
        nik-mazur 24 July 2023 19: 52
        -5
        Quote: Alexey Sommer
        throw a stone from the 5th floor and with the same force from ground level and compare the difference in distance
        Do you seriously believe that a height difference of one hundred meters has any significance for an artillery shell?
        1. Alexey Sommer
          Alexey Sommer 24 July 2023 20: 12
          +5
          Quote from: nik-mazur
          Do you seriously think

          I'm pretty sure it's just physics.
          You understand. Even 500 meters matter if you can't get it and you're in the coverage area.
          1. nik-mazur
            nik-mazur 24 July 2023 20: 54
            -2
            Quote: Alexey Sommer
            Even 500 meters matter
            With a firing range of even 20 kilometers, 500 meters is 2,5%. At the level of statistical error.
            1. Alexey Sommer
              Alexey Sommer 25 July 2023 20: 41
              0
              Quote from: nik-mazur
              500 meters is 2,5%. At the level of statistical error.

              In this war, this is the standard of life and death.
              This is not a financial calculation.
              This is life or death.
    7. Rage66
      Rage66 24 July 2023 20: 31
      0
      You don't understand... This is the trend now... Whichever bank is lower - that one loses... Yes
      It's strange that Holland, as a country, still exists. what
      1. nik-mazur
        nik-mazur 24 July 2023 20: 55
        +1
        Quote: Rage66
        Which shore is lower - that one loses
        If these are the rules of the game, then you can’t beat it against it ...
    8. Doctor
      Doctor 24 July 2023 21: 09
      +8
      Can anyone explain clearly what is the significance of a higher bank if artillery strikes for forty kilometers?

      There are chalk mountains. The oskol flows under the mountain. This picture is about.



      From their side:



      With ours like this:



      In the Second World War, the southern front of the Kursk Bulge passed here, the Kempf group advanced. They say that in some places in Oskol there are still tanks in the river silt. And on the dominant heights - monuments.

      PS I grew up on this Oskol, if anything. And by the way, Kupyansk, not Kupyansk. wink
      1. Mikhail Ivanov
        Mikhail Ivanov 24 July 2023 21: 59
        +10
        One hundred people explained on their fingers, one explained visually and closed the discussion. Bravo!
  3. Kaufman
    Kaufman 24 July 2023 19: 30
    -4
    And what about Kleshcheevka? What is near Artemovsk (Bakhmut)?
  4. Cartalon
    Cartalon 24 July 2023 19: 33
    +2
    That is, we are preparing a months-long battle for Kupriyansk, with stories about the inconvenience of our positions and so on, but religion does not allow us to strike at the flank and rear of the positions of the Armed Forces on the Oskol in the interfluve of the Sev Donets and Oskol.
    1. Doctor
      Doctor 26 July 2023 14: 16
      +1
      That is, we are preparing a months-long battle for Kupriyansk, with stories about the inconvenience of our positions and so on, but religion does not allow us to strike at the flank and rear of the positions of the Armed Forces on the Oskol in the interfluve of the Sev Donets and Oskol.

      Think right. In the Second World War, Kharkov was taken. Only not in the interfluve, but even further north, so as not to force S. Donets later. From the Shebekino area to Chuguev, then to Merefa. That's why Shebekino gets it, any concentration of troops - immediately arrivals.

      But this is already a successful attempt, but at first they also tried head-on in two lowlands, directly from Belgorod. Then, as now, they also received lyuli from the heights.
      History teaches that teaches nothing. wink
  5. Rumata
    Rumata 24 July 2023 19: 34
    -2
    Russian troops stepped up operations of front-line aviation in this direction,

    No need to "activate". The Air Force should be working 100% 24/7 anyway. One regiment = at least a minimum of 100 combat units per day. It's only about 3 departures per car.
  6. Mikhail Ivanov
    Mikhail Ivanov 24 July 2023 19: 52
    -1
    Let's first take Molchanovo, Sinkovka, Liman First and, most importantly, Petropavlovka, and then we will rejoice and write victorious reports. And then these settlements on this resource have already been taken ...
    1. Terenin
      Terenin 24 July 2023 20: 53
      +5
      Quote: Mikhail-Ivanov
      Petropavlovka, and then we will rejoice and write victorious reports. And then these settlements on this resource have already been taken ...

      On the resources and you need to enjoy the positive moments. If the Russian forces have traveled several kilometers, then one cannot rejoice, and if the Vushniks have advanced 100 meters, then the media has won over the entire west, which helps to inspire their forces. Ah, that's a lot.
      So I rejoice and will rejoice at any of our progress!
    2. The comment was deleted.
      1. The comment was deleted.
  7. Rinat_Lutfullin
    Rinat_Lutfullin 24 July 2023 20: 52
    -2
    No one knows, in Kupyansk they turned off the power, gas stations, bridges were destroyed? All the same, the APU will blow everything up during the retreat.
  8. guest
    guest 24 July 2023 22: 44
    -2
    What now? I read this news about a week ago.
  9. Denissdaf
    Denissdaf 25 July 2023 02: 28
    -1
    Judging by the map https://map-svo.rf, our waxers entered the Molchanovo station on May 28, 2023.
  10. tolmachiev51
    tolmachiev51 25 July 2023 03: 29
    +3
    Everything is not like people's, even the "counter offensive" in the opposite direction - strategists !!!
  11. crocodile25
    crocodile25 25 July 2023 06: 02
    0
    A counterattack in the other direction, as I understand it, is it already the Kharkov region?
  12. TwilightElf
    TwilightElf 25 July 2023 07: 51
    -1
    Such a feeling in the direction of movement, the goal is to repair the pipe of the exploded ammonia pipeline, not otherwise. Or I'm wrong?
    1. sw79
      sw79 25 July 2023 11: 00
      -1
      You are not mistaken, even in the conditions of the grain deal it is mentioned about the "holy pipe", and it's easy to single out people in order to "repair and protect" the "holy" thing. People are not money, they are not sorry.