Armed conflict in South Ossetia: from January 1991 to August 2008
This year would mark exactly 100 years since the formation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. The key here is "would". But it won't come true. Because in the 80s of the last century, persons came to power who, having drained the interests of tens of millions of Soviet citizens, destroyed a great country, sowing seeds of discord over a vast territory. These seeds began to sprout in the late 1980s, and those shoots are plentiful today. Not a single one of the perpetrators of the collapse of the USSR and the millions of victims of this collapse has ever been brought to justice. None of the perpetrators was held accountable for their actions.
More than 30 years ago, against the backdrop of tectonic shifts that were in a fever in the country, a war broke out in South Ossetia. The hot phase of the armed conflict lasted from January 1991 to the end of July 1992.
The main reason for the fighting is related to the fact that Georgia, trying to "take as much independence as possible", tried to deprive the inhabitants of South Ossetia of such a right. Georgian nationalists made attempts to destroy the South Ossetian autonomy, but the inhabitants of the autonomy themselves categorically disagreed with this.
According to the most conservative estimates, the fighting in 1991-1992 in South Ossetia claimed about 3,5 thousand lives. There are still people who are listed as missing in the course of that armed conflict.
In 1992, the conflict was actually frozen. And then, a few years later, as is well known, Mikheil Saakashvili came to power in Tbilisi on the wave of the Rose Revolution. Enlisting promises of support from the United States, Saakashvili in August 2008 gave the order to attack the sleeping Tskhinval and Russian peacekeepers.
Hundreds of documentaries and videos tell about those events. One of them:
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