The US Air Force temporarily banned the use of CV-22 Osprey tiltrotor aircraft due to technical problems
The CV-22 Osprey tiltrotor aircraft are actively used by the special forces of the US armed forces to solve assigned tasks. But recently, the US Air Force Special Operations Command decided to ban their use. This was announced by the commander of the AFSOC (CSO Air Force), Lieutenant General Jim Slife.
The reason for the decision to temporarily ban the operation of the tiltrotor was the increasing number of incidents. Over the past six weeks, there have been 2 incidents with a tiltrotor, and since 2017 there have been four accidents. Now in service with the US Air Force Special Operations Command are 52 tiltrotor CV-22 Osprey. Their operation was suspended indefinitely due to the increasing incidence of incidents. The cause of emergencies is a technical problem, according to Breaking Defense.
The US military describes the problem as "clutch hard engagement." Essentially, the clutch inside the gearbox that connects one of the two Rolls-Royce Liberty AE1107C CV-22 engines to the propeller rotor is slipping for some unknown reason.
Due to the rapid power switching between engines, a situation arises in which the crew is forced to immediately land the CV-22. Accordingly, the use of a tiltrotor in such a situation becomes problematic. The command of the special operations forces reminds that injuries or deaths were avoided only thanks to the high professionalism of the tiltrotor pilots. But the Command cannot risk the lives of pilots and special forces more.
As stated in a statement by the US Air Force Special Operations Command, not a single tiltrotor will take off again until the cause of technical problems is clarified and appropriate measures are taken to eliminate them. In many cases, both gearboxes and engines require replacement after incidents, making them Class A accidents with damage in excess of $2,5 million.
Recall that the CV-22 Osprey has been operated by the US Air Force Special Operations Command for more than twelve years. It is a subspecies of the V-22 Osprey, a tiltrotor capable of taking off vertically and hovering in the sky. It is not yet known whether the problem faced by the US Air Force affects convertoplanes used in the special forces of the Navy and the Marine Corps, where their V-22 Osprey subtypes are also in service.
- US Air Force photo/Airman 1st Class Russell Scalf
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