MIST - this is not cosmetics

12
Jim O'Neill from Goldman Sachs got tired of talking about BRICS, which he (in the original form of BRIC) invented 11 years ago, and he created a new acronym: MIST. Although he declared that Brazil, Russia, India and China will grow and grow - right up to the 2050 year (by the way, they did not stop growing), but to investors who in the last year are from BRIC funds drowned away back as much as 15 billion dollars, not bored, brought into circulation four other states: Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, Turkey, i.e. Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, Turkey.

MIST - this is not cosmetics


Before we go to MIST, it is necessary, so to speak, to wave a BRICS handkerchief. How did comrade O'Neal disappoint five countries, not so long ago, during the reign of our Medvedev, who rallied, one might say, into a partner bloc?

As usual, Western investors, and J. O'Neill with them, frightened the risks of authoritarian systems, which, as in the West is commonly expressed, generate political instability. But what kind of investments are there with political instability? Western capitalists are still ready to fight financial instability — someone is playing for a raise, and someone for a fall, but dealers are giving in to authoritarian politics. And that China, Russia, and India, too, are authoritarian countries, they have no doubt in the West.

The second factor that caused some fears among some investors was the raw material dependence of Russia and Brazil. Here you go! Previously, this very dependence didn’t bother them at all, on the contrary, they cheerfully cheered on those Russian sad guys who wrote about Russia as a raw materials appendage of the West - but now everything has changed exactly the opposite. Ah, Russia! Four fifths of your economy - golimy raw materials. Ah, Brazil, and you - there too! (60% depending on commodity factors).

Yes, and more: in the next 40 years, Russia's population should shrink to 25 millions of people.

Finally, it seems to Comrade O'Neal and other comrades that the BRICS countries have not sufficiently integrated into the world economy. Uh ... What do they want to say? What the West is not firmly stuck to Russia? But Russia has recently joined the WTO. Probably, we are talking about titanium shovels, which the Russians could again begin to take out of their country, integrating very closely with interested agricultural circles.

These are the pies. But Mexico and others like it are on the right track.

First, the share of crude oil in exports from Mexico was reduced from 90% to 10% (well, so Hugo Chavez from Venezuela will soon select ten).

Secondly, South Korea ... And what, in fact, has Comrade O'Neill discovered in South Korea? "Samsung" was there before, and there was the auto industry, and in general we ask you not to confuse Kim Jong-un with the country.

Thirdly, Indonesia’s chief economist at Goldman Sachs took the place of honor in the new “block” because ... it is rich in raw materials. That is, for the fact that Russia and Brazil are criticized and put out for the threshold, Indonesia is brought to the third and honorable place in the new acronym.

Turkey is good because its exports are 20%, and there is a high proportion of manufactured goods. We know these tasteless rags and carpets, fur coats, hastily and poorly sewn and are only suitable for sales, etc. The uncharacteristic, the last, Turkey’s place is given because it has a trade deficit and is constantly dependent on imports. capital.

However, the analyst does not give an exact distribution of places, well, and God bless him. It's not about the places inside the acronym, but where the money will flow. And from now on they will not flow into BRICS. No, not by the decision of J. O'Neill, but at the behest of investors. The chief economist at Goldman Sachs is an excellent analyst and forecaster, not an oracle or a prophet.

The reason for such a change in the interests of investors is a higher return on investment in the MIST countries. Four countries did not originate from scratch or by the whim of O'Neill. Back in February, 2011, the company Goldman Sachs launched the project N-11 Equity Fund. His task was to invest in the economies of eleven developing countries, which include the four countries discussed above. From the beginning of 2012, the fund’s return made 12,0% versus 1,5% for a fund investing in four BRIC countries.

12 percent versus one and a half percent. And "political risks" and so on - this is true for the Internet and economics textbooks.

Analysts count them.that, in particular, Turkey is becoming more attractive to investors every year. Soon, in 10-11 years, Turkey expects to become not only one of the factory centers of the planet, where tens of billions of dollars of direct investment flow, but also become one of the five leading countries in the world in the field of tourism (it is assumed that it will be visit 63 million tourists a year). In addition, Turkey has an advantageous geographical position - Ankara can use its proximity to regional markets. Here you have the Middle East, and Central Asia, and the Balkans, and Russia, and a significant energy market. True, unemployment among young Turks is high - as much as 25%, according to the OECD. But investors do not care about unemployment - they are interested in returns. In addition, the more investments, the more new jobs. Until they get behind the conveyors Robots, But that is another topic.

By the way, in economic terms, Turkey is doing well with Russia. The growth of the economic partnership between Turkey and Russia is impressive: in 2009, the trade turnover amounted to 19,6 billion, and in 2010, 25,3 billion. By the end of 2011, it reached almost 32 billion dollars (an increase of 26% over the previous year). By the end of 2011, Turkish investments in Russia amounted to $ 7 billion, and Russian investments in Turkey - $ 4 billion. Now Russia is building nuclear power plants in Turkey. The cost of the four-reactor project - 20 billion. $. A nuclear power plant will cover 10% of Turkey’s demand for electricity, and Russia Calculates on profits of $ 4 billion per year. In mid-July, Vladimir Putin met with Recep Tayyip Erdogan and following the meeting said on the expected growth in turnover: "With such a dynamic - and we have every chance to keep it - we can soon reach the level of 100 billion dollars a year."

But if Turkey is among the priorities of Western investors, then Russia has faded into the background. J. O'Neill will not deceive. He is engaged in investing money, and one bad economic advice will destroy him as the chief economist of a large company once and for all. O'Neill, by the way, with his abbreviations is so popular that just according to his recommendations, investors invest money in this or that country. The birth of BRIC blessed O'Neill, and he will also become the godfather for MIST.

Moody's, having obviously listened to Goldman Sachs, this month already boosted Indonesia's credit rating up to a 13-year high of Ba1. This is just one step below the investment level of Brazil and India.

Turkey is also in the ratings in general incredibly broke away from Russia: if five years ago the World Bank put Russia and Turkey are next in the “Doing Business” rating, today in this rating Turkey stands on 20 positions higher than it was then, and Russia - on 24 steps lower.

If we talk about the political consolidation of Indonesia, Turkey, Mexico and South Korea (as opposed to the BRICS countries), then the possibility is one in question. However, the chief economist at Goldman Sachs, making his predictions, does not think about politics. His task is to identify where the "warmer" investments.

So do not be surprised if henceforth the countries of the world will start competing to get into the next "acronym" of O'Neill.

Observed and translated by Oleg Chuvakin
- especially for topwar.ru
12 comments
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  1. +2
    6 October 2012 09: 31
    well, they no longer know from which side to kick Russia so that it goes in the "right" direction. and then there are such monsters as India, China and Brazil. almost all land is obtained
  2. snek
    0
    6 October 2012 10: 22
    Mexiko, Indonesien, Suedkorea, Tuerkei, i.e. Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, Turkey.

    Probably South Korea?
    In general, at least BRICS, even MIST, are only abbreviations. Each state has its own way.
    1. 0
      6 October 2012 11: 05
      Here journalists (reference in the text), obviously, had a German source. Writing all four countries is not English, but German. I corrected in English.
      1. snek
        0
        6 October 2012 11: 37
        Clear. Then I apologize for the inappropriate remark.
  3. +1
    6 October 2012 10: 28
    "As usual, Western investors, and J. O'Neill with them, were frightened by the risks of authoritarian systems, which, as they say in the West, generate political instability." Are "Western investors" not afraid of your firm's reputation? Shave off the stubble from your snout! "In April 2010, the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filed a civil lawsuit against the bank, accusing it of securities fraud .... British Prime Minister Gordon Brown said that he was" shocked by the moral bankruptcy "of Goldman Sachs .. "etc. etc...
  4. from Kiev
    +3
    6 October 2012 12: 21
    "... the chief economist at Goldman Sachs does not think about politics when making his forecasts." I disagree categorically with these. In this rating, the most important thing is politics. This becomes understandable if we consider that the MIST countries are much more in line with US policy than the BRICS countries. And therefore, if we give gingerbread, then those who do not create problems for the giver. And not to give gingerbread - the United States lives mainly only on the expanding sales markets. Again, the "rise" of MIST, as economic competitors of the BRICS, will allow economically "lower" the BRICS and at the same time make money. And all by someone else's hands. The only good thing is that for control over the BRICS the option “just to bomb” has already failed, and the option with “color” self-destruction, apparently, has already faded.
  5. Stary oper
    +3
    6 October 2012 13: 51
    To some extent, the opinion of reputable financiers influences market participants, but still not enough to resolve issues of long-term investment. They are known to be used as "stick" and "carrot". Do not forget that the money invested in your territory is not really yours, as well as the production facilities built on these funds. And an organized mass withdrawal of investments can cause such an economic collapse that, as they say, it will not seem like little. Any large investment in the country's economy leads to interconnections at the supranational level and, as a consequence, a narrowing of the “corridor of opportunity” for making political decisions.
    1. from Kiev
      0
      6 October 2012 15: 23
      I support! Figuratively speaking, while this red-haired rat is running outside this "corridor of opportunities" to pinch its tail, it is more expensive for us. But this is only for now.
  6. +1
    6 October 2012 15: 57
    Actually, the speech of another "economic guru" (he has not received a Nobel Prize yet? laughing ) is in great doubt. At least in relation to Turkey. Of course, I am not a Goldman economist with a millionth salary, but I will try to make my forecast.

    Big bucks love stability. Erdogan makes Turkey an aggressive fascist state. No, big business loves fascism very much. Under the slogans of democracy, to introduce a rigid totalitarian system is profitable and good. But there's a problem. Weak Turkey for a regional power. No, both the economy is solid and the army is almost the strongest in NATO (after the United States, of course). That's just no one has canceled internal problems. Turkey is the heir to the Ottoman Empire. It just so happened that she was surrounded exclusively by enemies. Greece, Armenia - they hate the Turks at the genetic level, now Syria (thanks to Pasha Erdogan!) Is obvious enemies. Well, we have not forgotten the Kurds? 20-30 million people who do not have their own state. Iraqi Kurdistan is already almost autonomous. Syrian Kurdistan Assad gave the Kurds in revenge of Turkey. Iranian Kurdistan remains, I don’t know the situation there, but if it gets really hot, I think the Ayatollahs will also prefer to create a buffer with Turkey. And now Turkish Kurdistan is about a quarter of the territory of Turkey. If it breaks out, then in Turkey, as a state, it will be possible to put an end to it. The Greeks will receive Constantinople, the Armenians - Mount Ararat, you look and the Bulgarians something break off for free.
    Well, what about the mighty Turkish economy? I do not know what to say. It seems that even Mr. Onishchenko, having found particularly malicious bacteria in Turkish resorts, is able to create an economic crisis for the Turks. Well, the fact that the Turks are able to compete in production with ants from Southeast Asia, able to work 16 hours a day for a bowl of rice ... I doubt it very much.
    1. with
      +1
      6 October 2012 16: 09
      Quote: basal
      Of course, I am not a Goldman economist with a millionth salary, but I will try to make my forecast.

      I am also not an economist and not a Turkophile, but I allow myself to disagree with you.
      For a long time, Turkey was focused exclusively on Europe and practically ignored its Arab neighbors to the south and east.
      Now she turned to face them and this will allow her to wait out the recession in Europe. The turn of Turkish exports in the southeast direction is becoming permanent. Turkish export to the Gulf countries by sea (bypassing Syria and Iraq) began only in April 2012 via Egypt, and now Turkish companies, with the support of official Ankara, are planning to create a logistics hub in this country. Located in Alexandria, on the Mediterranean coast, it will allow Turkish exporters to expand the supply of goods both to the Persian Gulf and North Africa. And this will help Turkey wait out the period of slowdown in the global economy, when foreign investors do not go to the country. According to forecasts, by 2014, the Turkish economy will again grow by more than 5% per year.
      1. 0
        8 October 2012 17: 04
        And how do you like it?

        http://turkey-info.ru/business/source/outer_trade.html

        In the structure of Turkish exports in the first place are the so-called consumer goods - products of light industry (a total of 36% of total exports) and the agricultural sector (25%). In addition, in recent years, the share of mechanical engineering and metalworking products, as well as the chemical industry, has increased in the country's exports, which is the result of structural changes in the Turkish economy and a targeted state policy to stimulate exports.

        Well, it seems to me that in addition to 60 percent allocated to the agricultural sector and counterfeit a la Gucci-Armani, the Turks modestly do not mention cheap tourism and the income of German-Turkish Gaster. Where is the engineering and metalworking is not clear.

        More from here: http://stanbul.ru/content/blogcategory/215/242/

        As for the structure of Turkish exports, it was characterized by a noticeable predominance of the share of industrial products: they account for about 90% of the total value of exports, although the level of their technological complexity was mainly low.

        Well, they really are lying. 90% of exports are manufactured goods? This even Germany and Japan can only dream of. And yes, there is something to argue about, citing conflicting sources.

        I prefer to be guided by common sense - the Turks only produce dumping tourism and guest workers (and we have already been replaced by Tajiks in our country). If you are aware of any other achievements of Turkish high technology, please share!
  7. +1
    6 October 2012 22: 47
    Quote: basal
    It seems that even Mr. Onishchenko, having found particularly malicious bacteria in Turkish resorts, is able to create an economic crisis for the Turks. Well, the fact that the Turks are able to compete in production with ants from Southeast Asia, able to work 16 hours a day for a bowl of rice ... I doubt it very much.

    - A good post, though not indisputable. Unfortunately, the Turks are not afraid of Mr. Onishchenko, moreover, they themselves obviously took a course towards squeezing out a Russian tourist in favor of some British or German one. He himself was terribly fond of treading Germans in Turkish hotels (where everything is included), especially in the morning line for a beer. Hoses, you know, burn after yesterday, and then it’s the turn for beer - the Germans for some reason also love it. Well, why will I wait? Let them stand in line further -)))). In general, okay, Kazakhstanis will also like Russians in Turkey, they’ll write to Russians anyway, you don’t really have to bathe -)))). Well, recent conflicts suggest that the Turks would like to change the number of tourists. The second - Erdogan clearly indicated that he was going to fight with Syria. And war - what kind of tourism is it? But this does not scare the Turks.
    As for ants from China, I was recently unpleasantly surprised by the prices in Urumqi. China has ceased to be a cheap state. And we in Kazakhstan have long been dressing in clothes sewn by Kyrgyz and Turkmen craftsmen - we are the ones who are the cheapest and the highest quality - according to conservative GOSTs, they are still made, they haven’t found any other special technologists, they have pulled up pensioners -))))))).
    Turkey's growth will continue, but not in a war. Turkey’s growth could increase if it succeeds in waging a successful blitzkrieg war and quickly achieving its geopolitical goals. But this is unlikely, for many reasons. Syria is not the weakest power; it has almost equally fought with Israel. Well, a bunch of reasons that you yourself have pointed out. Turkey would need to calm down and eat a tit in its hands, rather than open the crane hunting season. Cranes may turn out to be eagles. Inedible and dangerous.
    1. 0
      8 October 2012 17: 17
      Well, firstly, Onishchenko is afraid even in the USA (do not you recall Bush’s legs?). Turks, I think, will be thinner.
      As for the British-German tourists, you are probably partly right, just confused the cause with the investigation. The Turks do not care who pays them, if only they paid. That's just the economic situation is slowly changing. Whereas before the Anglo-Saxons turned their noses from Turkish resorts for (in their opinion) colonial cattle, now they have become very personal. Our people somehow more began to prefer Spain for relaxation. Did not notice?
      I won’t argue about China. You are closer, you know better. Although I agree, it seems like a fairy tale about the Chinese working 16 hours for a bowl of rice has already ended. There are just too many Chinese, anyway, there is someone tongue
      But with your last paragraph I completely agree.
  8. 0
    7 October 2012 08: 45
    Ha, but I remember MIST - it was a gorgeous schedule quest on the PC. Although the same thing looks like a confused quest.
  9. borisst64
    0
    8 October 2012 15: 38
    A month ago in Turkey. I transfer my wife prices from their lira to our rubles, and she compares them with Russian prices. They are getting more expensive! (apartments are cheaper)
    A saleswoman in Russian, apparently a native of Azerbaijan, "buy, you don't have that in Russia." I asked her a question - "your prices have risen after the crisis." She - "of course, and much". "And here in Russia they have remained at the same level, and we have everything that you offer us, only of better quality and cheaper." And I finish it off with the phrase "You need Putin to guide you."