"The most powerful in the world": China tested a new monolithic solid-propellant rocket engine

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China has tested the most powerful monolithic solid-propellant rocket engine developed by the Chinese Corporation of Space Science and Technology (CASC). According to the press service of the CASC, the tests were recognized as successful.

The new engine has a thrust of 500 tons and a diameter of 3,5 meters. The corporation said that the company's specialists developed this rocket engine independently using the most modern advanced technologies. At the same time, it is noted that he is the "most powerful" in the world.



The CASC stressed that the development of the rocket engine shows significant progress in Chinese space technology designers. The novelty is positioned as one of the elements in the development of promising heavy launch vehicles for launching manned spacecraft into space and lunar exploration programs.

It is noted that this development is not the only one; the corporation is currently developing a new five-section rocket engine with a diameter of 3,5 meters with a maximum thrust of more than one thousand tons. At the same time, a three-section solid-propellant rocket engine with a diameter of 3,2 meters is already ready. Its thrust is unnamed, but it is said to be the "most powerful" rocket engine in China.

China is quite active in implementing the national space program, conducting several projects at once. Currently, the Chinese have begun building a space station by launching the Tianhe base module into orbit. Soon two more will be added to it, the completion of construction is scheduled for 2022.

Beijing is set to implement a lunar program by building a lunar station. It is for the exploration of the Moon and the delivery of cargoes that a heavy launch vehicle is being developed. By the way, Russia intends to build a lunar station together with China.
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  1. +12
    19 October 2021 13: 17
    China tested the most powerful monolithic solid-propellant rocket engine
    "It is made from a single piece of the finest black marble!" Boasted Hottabych.
    Well done. They have no time to sing songs, they have to plow. And look, by the way, no Communist Party interferes with them.
    1. -7
      19 October 2021 13: 19
      "this rocket engine was developed by the company's specialists independently using the most modern advanced technology. " - independently, then they stole everything! laughing
      1. 0
        19 October 2021 13: 21
        Quote: Finches
        then they stole everything!

        However, if ours stole something worthwhile, and even effective, I would only be happy (at least at this stage of our degradation).
        1. +2
          19 October 2021 13: 24
          But where is our degradation then? Degradation is in Ukraine, we have confusion and vacillation, yes, but so far the Chinese are stealing our technologies and recruiting our scientists, and not vice versa! Another thing is that we buy their products, so this is the market - it's stupidly cheaper there than anyone else!
          1. sen
            +3
            19 October 2021 13: 44
            The account is cheaper. They say that clothes in Russia can rise in price by up to 40% due to problems with production in China.
            https://rueconomics.ru/548344-odezhda-iz-kitaya-oboidetsya-rossiyanam-na-40-dorozhe-obychnogo
            1. HAM
              +2
              19 October 2021 13: 56
              "Do not read newspapers (the Internet) before dinner ..." Professor FF Preobrazhensky.
              1. +6
                19 October 2021 14: 30
                I remember from Soviet times:
                Solid fuel - good for the military.
                Unpretentious. Stored for a long time. Does not require special technical conditions for maintenance. Prepares quickly for the start.
                But too dirty. It emits tons of poisonous gases into the atmosphere.
            2. 0
              19 October 2021 14: 00
              Quote: sen
              The account is cheaper. They say that clothes in Russia can rise in price by up to 40% due to problems with production in China.
              https://rueconomics.ru/548344-odezhda-iz-kitaya-oboidetsya-rossiyanam-na-40-dorozhe-obychnogo

              hi
              You need a clothing review, not a military one)
              1. +4
                19 October 2021 15: 06
                Quote: Cheshire
                You need a clothing review, not a military one)

                Yes, all the rules, at: VO - "Bulletin of the Everyman". Yes
        2. +5
          19 October 2021 15: 46
          Quote: NDR-791
          Quote: Finches
          then they stole everything!

          However, if ours stole something worthwhile, and even effective, I would only be happy (at least at this stage of our degradation).

          Play sports, start reading books and stop degrading.
      2. The comment was deleted.
        1. The comment was deleted.
      3. -1
        19 October 2021 16: 06
        Who stole something from China, Mr. Zyablitsev?
        Isn't it from Russia?
        Would you like to boast of Russia's achievements in this area? Publicly? Enlighten us fools?
        China launched the SD-1 solid propellant engine back in August 2019. Next year, it is planned to launch the SD-3 launch vehicle, which will add 1,5 tons to the SSO.
        As for Russia, we cannot even make a mediocre TTU. However, the USSR and the TTU have always had problems.
        1. +2
          19 October 2021 16: 09
          There are many Jewish, Ukrainian and Anglo-Saxon lawyers on VO, now a Chinese lawyer has appeared! laughing

          I don't want to enter into a discussion, but China never had a rocket-industrial complex as such until ... 91, when after the collapse of the USSR, Soviet factories, design bureaus and research institutes of the rocket and space industry remained on the territory of Ukraine. So, after that, the Chinese rushed to buy from Ukraine the technical documentation for Soviet developments in the field of space, in particular, for the RD-120 rocket engine .... Plus intensive industrial espionage, the recruitment of our specialists, etc.
          1. 0
            19 October 2021 16: 14
            In essence, the topic has something to say? Do you have enough knowledge?
            Or do the big stars on the shoulder straps prevent you from discussing with the elder?
            1. +2
              19 October 2021 16: 28
              Yes. I liked the supplement.
              What does the RD-120 LPRE have to do with solid propellants?
              And what does "recruiting our specialists" have to do with the creation of solid propellants? If our specialists themselves are not averse to recruiting someone, because this Temka is lame in Russia on both legs?
              1. 0
                19 October 2021 16: 42
                This is as an example - everything that China has today is not Chinese, if so it is more understandable - yes, they can and do a lot today, but they are not! And about the solid fuel engine - done, well done! How did you do it? Let's take a look! And so, the first work of the Yuzhnoye design bureau in the field of creating solid propellant engines was zapilin back in 1963 ...
                1. +4
                  19 October 2021 17: 14
                  "They are not them" is demagoguery. What's whose - it's difficult to figure out if you go into the jungle of history. You shouldn't go there unnecessarily. Otherwise, it will become clear by chance that without von Braun there would be no royal "seven" or "Saturn-5". Or the one that the entire world cosmonautics originates from the Chinese prehistoric powder rackets.
                  What is important today is in fact. Made with hands and head, not tongue. Heavy LV, spacecraft, lunar rovers, OS, spacecraft and probes. And in fact, Russia cannot compete with China in all these areas. And what difference does it make now who stole the club from whom?
                  If the first two steps in the world space ranking are irrevocably lost for Russia?
                  1. +1
                    19 October 2021 17: 17
                    It's just that there is also a Chinese myth, but economically they are undoubtedly stronger and decently ahead of us on many issues - because they managed to avoid the collapse of the economy, industry, country ... "totalitarian" regime! But that is another story! hi
    2. The comment was deleted.
    3. 0
      19 October 2021 13: 26
      And look, by the way, no Communist Party interferes with them.
      Well, yes, even a good dancer ... the party does not interfere laughing
      1. 0
        20 October 2021 15: 09
        Quote: Region-25.rus
        Well, yes, even a good dancer ...

        Are you saying that the dancers' party has already got rid of the interference ...?
    4. +4
      19 October 2021 13: 52
      "And we here, you know, all indulge in heptyl."
    5. -1
      19 October 2021 14: 13
      Well done. They have no time to sing songs, they have to plow. And look, by the way, no Communist Party interferes with them.

      And what about the Chinese with ICBMs there? Have you already caught up with our Satan / Sarmat? )))
    6. -2
      19 October 2021 15: 15
      Quote: NDR-791
      And look, by the way, no Communist Party interferes with them.

      This is what it means not to have a parliament consisting of a crowd of hucksters who are nailed to deputies to implement their personal plans!
    7. -2
      19 October 2021 16: 24
      And at the same time he is wisely and strictly leading the country, not like our current effective managers-edrosovtsy.
    8. 0
      19 October 2021 21: 07
      Quote: NDR-791
      "It is made from a single piece of the finest black marble! -

      this is not the case for heavy-duty solid propellants
      The propellant mixture in SRB consists of ammonium perchlorate (oxidant, 69,6% by weight), aluminum (fuel, 16%), iron oxide (catalyst, 0,4%), polymer (binder mixture together, 12,04%) and an epoxy hardener (1,96%). The propellant has a perforation in the center 11-pointed star in the segment the front of the engine and double taper truncated-perforation in each of the following segments and nose
      This configuration (combustion area) provides high thrust on ignition and then reduces thrust by about a third 50 seconds after lift-off to prevent vehicle overload during maximum acceleration.
      SRBs are used as matched pairs and each consists of four rocket engine solid propellant charge segments. Pairs are matched by loading each of the four engine segments in pairs from the same batches of propellant componentsTo minimize any thrust imbalance... The segmented housing design maximizes manufacturing flexibility and ease of transportation and handling. Each segment is delivered to the launch site in a heavy-duty rail car with a special coating

      it makes sense to waggle and make one big checker of solid fuel, there is not any.
      If you do not apply for Guinness
    9. -1
      20 October 2021 15: 32
      Quote: NDR-791
      Well done. They have no time to sing songs, they have to plow. And look, by the way, no Communist Party interferes with them.

      Have you personally worked a lot with the Chinese? I suspect not. And they certainly did not work in more or less high-tech projects, where one should not copy ready-made technologies, but do what no one else on the globe did before you.
    10. 0
      21 October 2021 09: 26
      Just think !!! Rogozya his girlfriend into space took this achievement !!! the first space porn film shot !! Learn Chinese)))
  2. +1
    19 October 2021 13: 19
    This is certainly great, but ... for starters, they would learn to make a reliable aircraft engine.
    1. -8
      19 October 2021 13: 24
      This is certainly great, but ... for starters, they would learn to make a reliable aircraft engine.
      They do. And they fly. The only problem so far is the resource. Or for a solid propellant engine, a resource is also needed for a hundred hours?
    2. -5
      19 October 2021 13: 54
      From the same opera, the Chinese have their own space station, but does Russia have?
    3. +1
      19 October 2021 16: 26
      One does not interfere with the other, right ?!
      I will say, having changed your words, ... for a start, we would have to restore the lost competencies in astronautics.
  3. -3
    19 October 2021 13: 21
    China tested a new monolithic solid-propellant rocket engine

    The novelty is positioned as one of the elements in the development of promising heavy launch vehicles for launching manned spacecraft into space and lunar exploration programs.
    Just think! Eka is unseen. But here the actress was launched into space! Envy! You can't do that! (sarcasm if anything)
    1. 0
      19 October 2021 13: 50
      O! Hurray-pah laughing
      1. -7
        19 October 2021 14: 10
        O! Hurray-pah

        And foreign agents too)))
        1. -1
          19 October 2021 14: 12
          And foreign agents too)))
          evidence will be? Accounts, transfers, amounts? Or just wag the broom a lot? As they say - "proofs in the studio".
          1. -5
            19 October 2021 14: 15
            evidence will be? Accounts, transfers, amounts? Or just wag the broom a lot? As they say - "proofs in the studio".

            "By their deeds - recognize them")))
            1. +1
              19 October 2021 14: 16
              By their deeds - recognize them
              a .. it sounds like! Well, Orthodox! Took even all these waving censer and sprinkling "holy" water (and for the grandmother) does not help much, huh? So what did I do? Did you voice the real state of affairs and did not let the joyful saliva and wave the tricolor at the next Ragozin tweet? Well, to each his own.
              1. -9
                19 October 2021 14: 18
                So what did I do? Did you voice the real state of affairs and did not let the joyful saliva and wave the tricolor at the next Ragozin tweet? Well, to each his own.

                Do you want to check if you covered your tracks well? Don't worry - the Internet remembers everything)))
                1. 0
                  19 October 2021 14: 41
                  Do you want to check if you covered your tracks well? Don't worry - the Internet remembers everything)))
                  yes ... "hang all the scoops and then?" laughing Go, snitch, do your homework.
      2. -5
        19 October 2021 14: 14
        Hurray-patsreoty
        65region - I agree! ... that's exactly what "it" is called! Yes
    2. KCA
      +3
      19 October 2021 13: 50
      And what? The Americans wanted to launch a simple teacher into space, but she was unlucky, the ship was called "Challenger"
      1. -4
        19 October 2021 14: 14
        And what?
        I remember these events very well. watched on TV. And nasichOt - "and CHO", but here it is, then our cosmonautics is in the dupe. And not even in second place.
        1. KCA
          +1
          19 October 2021 14: 19
          Channel 1 paid and took the artist into space, what's wrong? And the film will be released, it will become another popularizer, but cho, nicho, this is to express emotions, we do not communicate at the forum of foreign ministers or philologists in order to adhere to the strict rules of the Russian language
          1. +1
            19 October 2021 15: 16
            Quote: KCA
            we do not communicate at the forum of foreign ministers or philologists in order to adhere to the strict rules of the Russian language

            It's right. Do you know why Russia has ceased to be the most reading country in the world? The younger generation does not understand literary syntax at all and cannot puzzle over stories and novels written in the strict rules of the Russian language.
          2. +2
            19 October 2021 16: 22
            Channel One paid NOTHING. Glavkosmos paid for the preparation and manufacture of spacesuits.
            Everything else - the carrier, spacecraft, MCC services, etc. - from the state pocket.
      2. -4
        19 October 2021 14: 22
        And what? The Americans wanted to launch a simple teacher into space, but she was unlucky, the ship was called "Challenger"

        In fact, Tom Cruise was about to fly to the ISS to shoot a new fantastic film in space, supposedly the first in the world (shooting), and the advertising campaign for the film was already ready for this, but ours were ahead ...
        That is why our oppos are worth such a howl, especially in the 25th region ...
        1. 0
          19 October 2021 14: 36
          That's only after our numerous responses to their movies and outperformances (hf chernoble from the recent, well, I don't believe at all in the quality of the domestic product at the output, in contrast to what Americans can shoot with the same cruise.
    3. +3
      19 October 2021 14: 33
      Why are you clung to the actress, rejoice that space is sinking to the level of everyday life.
      1. 0
        19 October 2021 14: 42
        rejoice that the cosmos is sinking to the level of everyday life.
        What? Soon we will fly to the moon how to go to the store?
        1. +3
          19 October 2021 14: 45
          Well, not really ... I hope to fly to Turkey.
          1. +2
            19 October 2021 15: 08
            Quote: 75Sergey
            I hope to fly to Turkey.

            Into the coffin, but deeper, such "hopes". am wassat
            1. 0
              19 October 2021 16: 03
              Eco rushing you, I wonder why such a love for space flights?
              1. -4
                19 October 2021 20: 00
                why not such a love for space flights ?!
                WHERE? laughing
              2. -2
                19 October 2021 22: 03
                Quote: 75Sergey
                not love for space flights ?!

                Dislike is not at all for space flights, but for Turkey, with all its contents, including domestic turiyo. am laughing
        2. +2
          19 October 2021 15: 34
          Quote: Region-25.rus
          What? Soon we will fly to the moon how to go to the store?

          Why not?
  4. 0
    19 October 2021 13: 21
    The Chinese have always been famous for their firecrackers and fireworks.
    Interestingly, someone will agree to sit on this firecracker and will it arrange a fireworks?
    1. The comment was deleted.
    2. +9
      19 October 2021 13: 51
      Quote: 75Sergey
      The Chinese have always been famous for their firecrackers and fireworks.
      Interestingly, someone will agree to sit on this firecracker and will it arrange a fireworks?


      If the Chinese have a ready-made working technology for manufacturing high-quality and powerful solid-fuel engines, in large quantities and at a low cost, then this is very very bad news for the United States.
      China can use this to dramatically increase the number of its strategic nuclear forces. By the way, what are they actively doing now?
      For ICBMs, a solid-propellant carrier is just what you need.

      For space and manned projects, liquid-propellant rockets are quite suitable.
      1. +1
        19 October 2021 14: 35
        Well then, yes, SNF firecrackers and fireworks are the very thing.
  5. -21
    19 October 2021 13: 23
    China is now objectively the second in the world after the Americans in rocket engines.
    1. +6
      19 October 2021 13: 29
      objectively second in the world after the Americans in rocket engines

      Is it for the RD-180 and RD-181 rocket engines that the United States buys in Russia?
      1. -6
        19 October 2021 13: 38
        No, well, they are second after the United States, but I would like it to be third after Russia.
        1. -1
          19 October 2021 14: 44
          but I would like to be the third after Russia.
          what? Aren't we second? What news! One-a-ako. And here, many in this topic believe that we are ahead of the rest! And those who disagree are recorded as foreign agents laughing Moreover, they threaten to surrender to "comrade major" (but they do not know that informers are often found)))
          1. +1
            19 October 2021 14: 47
            Here the question is about the first place.
      2. -4
        19 October 2021 13: 38
        I'm sorry, but you don't know.
        The USA no longer buys the RD-180 (the latter were shipped this year), they are making their own engine to replace it
        Congress banned new purchases
        1. +5
          19 October 2021 13: 40
          Prohibit - do not do the engine. When they do, then it will be possible to start counting.
          1. -2
            20 October 2021 15: 46
            Quote: Nafanya from the couch
            That's when they will do

            They have done it for a long time, and have been using it for a long time. It's time for you to change the training manual. lol
        2. -2
          19 October 2021 13: 40
          Quote: Tim Werner
          they make their own engine to replace them

          They do not do it, but try to bring it to mind. And it will be like with spacesuits and toilets.
        3. KCA
          +6
          19 October 2021 13: 52
          “They have formed a substantial stock of our RD-180 engines to support the launches of their missiles, including those under the Boeing manned program. If they suddenly decide to buy more, let them contact us, we will be glad to cooperate, "Rogozin wrote on Facebook.
          1. -1
            20 October 2021 15: 45
            Quote: KCA
            posted by Rogozin on Facebook.

            Rogozin's job is to write. He's a journalist. lol
      3. -1
        20 October 2021 15: 41
        Quote: Nafanya from the couch
        Is it for the RD-180 and RD-181 rocket engines that the United States buys in Russia?

        No, according to the Merlins - who do not buy in Russia, and who know how to plant the first step (have you ever seen the first step? This is such a hefty and heavy fool the size of a 30-storey building, even more) from a height of about 120 ... 150 km on drone barge. Point to point. Not plus or minus a couple of kilometers - but with an accuracy of meters.
        1. 0
          20 October 2021 15: 56
          this is such a hefty and heavy fool the size of a 30-storey building,

          I have seen. And you, judging by the above quote, have no idea what you are writing about. We've seen enough promotions.
          1. 0
            20 October 2021 15: 58
            Quote: Nafanya from the couch
            I have seen.

            Did not see. And in general, you have nothing to do with the space industry. And I have. I can document it. Write to skhizhnyak on Yandex - but you won't write, right? lol
            1. 0
              20 October 2021 16: 52
              Write to skhizhnyak on Yandex - but you won't write, right?

              Right. I try to avoid discussions with the DDD category.
            2. 0
              20 October 2021 16: 56
              So what, Nafanya? Wait for mail from you to measure our space interests with you (by the way, it so happened that I worked a little on the Strategic Missile Forces - I can also document it, nothing secret), or have you already gone to serve other resources?

              Forum colleagues. There are a lot of pros here, to whom I am ready to take off my hat - honestly. Perhaps, I have met such a percentage of professionals in only two forums, one of which is molbiol ru, which is generally out of competition. Honestly impressed. I don't even know how to express my admiration. But this Nafyan is an obvious propagandist, and a low-paid one at that. laughing
  6. +2
    19 October 2021 13: 31
    At the same time, it is noted that he is the "most powerful" in the world.

    Has anyone noticed that the phrase "most powerful" is used twice in the article and twice in quotation marks? Apparently there is reason for doubt.
    1. +7
      19 October 2021 13: 49
      Well, that's how it will be applied in reality, it will be clear whether the engine is pulling or not. The WS-15s have also been declared superior to the "prototype". Then they announced that all the problems were fixed. But in reality there is still no final version of the product ..... This is not schadenfreude. It's just that the Chinese are sometimes in a hurry to announce achievements. So you have to look.
    2. +1
      19 October 2021 14: 22
      Has anyone noticed that the phrase "most powerful" is used twice in the article and twice in quotation marks? Apparently there is reason for doubt.

      I noticed that when they write about other people's successes on VO, they often put them in koviches ... laughing
      1. +3
        19 October 2021 14: 24
        Quote: pytar
        I noticed that when VO writes about other people's successes

        On VO of other people's successes, only China and Musk) The rest are all losers)
  7. 0
    19 October 2021 13: 52
    By the way, they and the reusable six-seater ship are finishing, on which they are going to the moon .. He has already visited them in space .. They have not yet decided on the name .. Tolley "Federation", roofing felts "Eagle", roofing felts in Chinese something- then..
  8. +1
    19 October 2021 14: 01
    And here's how it turns out - having samples of our aircraft engines (I think, and documentation) to make an engine for an aircraft of the 5th generation does not work, but bam - and for a lunar rocket the engine was made with some fantastic parameters.
    Unclear... No.
    1. +2
      19 October 2021 14: 06
      they simply cannot guess and repeat all technological methods. in addition, some of the materials they use are also not absolutely identical to ours. we recently tested the components of their products for technological quality. yes, close to our components, but not identical. Now imagine - one component falls short, the other, the third. as a result, the resource of the final product will be lower, the probability of failure is higher, and the characteristics of the entire product are somewhat worse. this is if you do not go into the scientific and technical subtleties.
      1. 0
        19 October 2021 14: 11
        not all technological methods can be solved
        How did they tell you about a part for a machine gun, which was forged not just from steel strips, but intertwined like "pigtails"? laughing
        1. +1
          19 October 2021 14: 17
          if within the framework of your example, then almost so if for a simpler.
    2. +3
      19 October 2021 14: 25
      Quote: Rostislav Prokopenko
      And here's how it turns out - having samples of our aircraft engines (I think, and documentation) to make an engine for an aircraft of the 5th generation does not work, but bam - and for a lunar rocket the engine was made with some fantastic parameters.
      Unclear...

      And what is incomprehensible? In "Sun Tzu" it is written - if you are strong - pretend that you are weak, if you are weak - pretend that you are strong. So there are 5th generation fighters with engines from the Su-27 and other prodigies. The paper will endure everything ...
    3. -1
      19 October 2021 14: 38
      Quote: Rostislav Prokopenko
      it doesn't work for a 5th generation plane, but bam - and they made a dviglo for a lunar rocket

      And what is the connection?
      There is no shared technology.
    4. -1
      19 October 2021 15: 45
      Quote: Rostislav Prokopenko
      Unclear...

      laughing
      Here by analogy:
  9. +1
    19 October 2021 14: 18
    It is noted that this development is not the only one; the corporation is currently developing a new five-section rocket engine with a diameter of 3,5 meters with a maximum thrust of more than one thousand tons. At the same time, a three-section solid-propellant rocket engine with a diameter of 3,2 meters is already ready. Its thrust is unnamed, but it is said to be the "most powerful" rocket engine in China.


    The photo shows one of the sections, either a 3,5-meter or 3,2-meter Chinese turbojet engine. Presumably the sections will overlap one after the other with a common nozzle at the end.


    True, while the most powerful TTRD are the Space Shuttle boosters / 1400 tons of thrust /. Boeing is developing accelerators for SLS based on them.


    By the way, they are also made sectional. / photo from mission Artemis /
  10. +4
    19 October 2021 14: 25
    As far as I understand, solid propellants are more interesting from the point of view of the military than from the point of view of scientific and practical space exploration. Solid propellants and rockets on them cannot be called the pinnacle of space technology, although there is still a certain potential in them - but this is precisely what auxiliary resources for classical rocket engines. This direction has been studied quite well by the USSR-USA in order to present certain boundaries of its capabilities.
    I do not see a special "triumph of will" in this statement of the Chinese - they tend to inflate every success to epic proportions. This is most likely a classic example.
    1. +2
      19 October 2021 16: 55
      Solid propellants and rockets on them cannot be called the pinnacle of space technologies, although there is still a certain potential in them - but this is precisely what auxiliary resources for classical rocket engines. This direction has been quite well studied even by the USSR-USA.


      The Union was able to create a comparable engine just before disintegration. And then there were dances with the bulava.
  11. +2
    19 October 2021 14: 41
    I'm not surprised that quantity becomes quality if they are engaged in business and not in manilovism. Well, since about 100 mines for the IBR are being prepared, then most likely the engines for such a horde are available and worked out and they are producing and there are reserves for the future.
  12. +2
    19 October 2021 17: 01
    The engine, of course, is not "the most powerful in the world" - the most powerful was the first stage of the Shuttle - 1300 tons, and besides, it is reusable (in the sense of the case). but nevertheless the progress is significant (however, the TTRD is very "dirty")
  13. 0
    19 October 2021 19: 15
    Very attractive headline ... strange, I have not seen the relevant news report in China , have not seen the word "the strongest in the world"
  14. The comment was deleted.
  15. 0
    20 October 2021 11: 35
    It is noted that he is the "most powerful" in the world. "
    - But what about the Space Shuttle's solid-fuel boosters ?!
    Take the Chinese at their word - it's better for the Americans. Does anyone buy Chinese food?
  16. 0
    20 October 2021 16: 38
    Quote: Sergey1964
    Write to skhizhnyak on Yandex - but you won't write, right?

    Nafyan did not write - he looked specifically. One letter from the dissertation council, one invitation to an international conference ... But from Nafyan - nothing. And why am I not surprised? lol
  17. 0
    20 October 2021 17: 12
    Quote: Nafanya from the couch
    I try to avoid discussion

    And you are doing the right thing. To debate in the mail with the pros is more expensive, I tell you as a pro. And you get paid for the number of posts, right? I already made you today's salary, answering your opuses. laughing

"Right Sector" (banned in Russia), "Ukrainian Insurgent Army" (UPA) (banned in Russia), ISIS (banned in Russia), "Jabhat Fatah al-Sham" formerly "Jabhat al-Nusra" (banned in Russia) , Taliban (banned in Russia), Al-Qaeda (banned in Russia), Anti-Corruption Foundation (banned in Russia), Navalny Headquarters (banned in Russia), Facebook (banned in Russia), Instagram (banned in Russia), Meta (banned in Russia), Misanthropic Division (banned in Russia), Azov (banned in Russia), Muslim Brotherhood (banned in Russia), Aum Shinrikyo (banned in Russia), AUE (banned in Russia), UNA-UNSO (banned in Russia), Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People (banned in Russia), Legion “Freedom of Russia” (armed formation, recognized as terrorist in the Russian Federation and banned)

“Non-profit organizations, unregistered public associations or individuals performing the functions of a foreign agent,” as well as media outlets performing the functions of a foreign agent: “Medusa”; "Voice of America"; "Realities"; "Present time"; "Radio Freedom"; Ponomarev; Savitskaya; Markelov; Kamalyagin; Apakhonchich; Makarevich; Dud; Gordon; Zhdanov; Medvedev; Fedorov; "Owl"; "Alliance of Doctors"; "RKK" "Levada Center"; "Memorial"; "Voice"; "Person and law"; "Rain"; "Mediazone"; "Deutsche Welle"; QMS "Caucasian Knot"; "Insider"; "New Newspaper"