"Unified and made universal": The developer spoke about the modernization of the cruise missile "Onyx"

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The cruise missile "Onyx" has been modernized with unification in terms of carriers. Designed as an anti-ship missile, the Onyx has become versatile. This was told by the general director and designer of NPO Mashinostroyenia Alexander Leonov.

According to Leonov, the Onyx was originally conceived as an anti-ship missile capable of striking sea targets. In particular, the missile entered service with the Bastion coastal complexes. Later, it was decided to modernize the rocket with simultaneous unification. RIA News.



In the course of the work carried out, Onyx was able to be used both from surface ships and submarines, as well as from ground and air carriers. In addition, the missile has become universal in terms of targets, it can hit both sea and ground targets, which has been confirmed by repeated tests.

A distinctive feature of "Onyx" Leonov called its versatility. The missile has a high supersonic speed, which increases the likelihood of overcoming air defense and missile defense systems of a potential enemy. It is also characterized by a short flight time.

Leonov announced that NPO Mashinostroyenia intends to modernize the Onyx anti-ship missile system back in 2019. Then several proposals were put forward that will help improve the flight characteristics of the rocket and increase the efficiency of the complex as a whole. In addition, at the same time, the term of the missile in service was extended.

The Onyx anti-ship missile was developed back in the 80s, but entered service only in 2002. Has over-the-horizon firing range. It implements the "fire-and-forget" principle. The missile has a reduced ESR, it is effective in the conditions of using electronic warfare.

The firing range is indicated at 300 km, but this refers more to the "Yakhont" - the export version of "Onyx". On the basis of this anti-ship missile, the Russian-Indian BraMos rocket was developed.
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    1. -37
      18 October 2021 12: 46
      Hindus, it seems, have long been boasting about their Brahmos, who can do both on the ground and from an airplane ...
      Now, have you bought our microcircuits somewhere?
      1. -17
        18 October 2021 13: 00
        Quote: Jacket in stock
        Now, have you bought our microcircuits somewhere?

        An interesting detail (for me, anyway). They sent me an SMS so that I could change my fifteen-year-old SIM card. In the Tele-2 salon, between conversations about my preferences for push-button devices, I noticed a whole stained glass window with push-button telephones and smartphones. The clerk in the salon enlightened me that these are Russian models (though they are made in China). What can I tell you, the performance characteristics are so-so, but the presentation is already there.
        So maybe the microcircuits have Chinese roots?
        1. -12
          18 October 2021 13: 03
          Quote: ROSS 42
          maybe the microcircuits have Chinese roots?

          Here in the week they wrote that almost half of the complex microcircuits are made in Taiwan. Can this be considered Chinese roots?

          And so a few years ago I remember just the Chinese bought our microcircuits for simple things, such as calculators.
        2. +11
          18 October 2021 14: 17
          We have our own excellent microcircuit and chip production. For military purposes, it will certainly be enough. And the requirements for such schemes are very different from consumer goods in consumer markets.
      2. +3
        18 October 2021 13: 07
        Quote: Jacket in stock
        Now, have you bought our microcircuits somewhere?

        well, yes, it's all about Chinese microcircuits
        design schools have long been out of work
        1. -16
          18 October 2021 13: 10
          Quote: Flood
          design schools

          Do you think candy can be made from any g ...?
          The limits to perfection still exist.
          1. +19
            18 October 2021 13: 16
            Quote: Jacket in stock
            Do you think candy can be made from any g ...?

            you actually wrote about it
            making it clear that Russian missiles could only be improved by purchasing some mysterious microcircuits.
            That is, the whole point is in foreign schemes.
            Both Indians and Russian developers were able to use them.
            This is your logic.
            You, excuse me, write nonsense. And then ask others to explain and justify your nonsense.
            1. -7
              18 October 2021 13: 27
              Quote: Flood
              That is, the whole point is in foreign schemes.

              Firstly, I have never written about foreign ones.
              Secondly, I didn’t claim, I asked.
              Thirdly, yes, some time ago our designers did not hesitate to tell that they made progress in the development of new types of weapons precisely by using foreign electronic components. And now they honestly admit that delays, for example, with the creation of satellites, are precisely due to the lack of access to foreign components.
              So take back the nonsense.
              1. +3
                18 October 2021 13: 42
                Quote: Jacket in stock
                some time ago, our designers did not hesitate to tell that they made progress in the development of new types of weapons precisely by using foreign electronic components.
                Well, take a look at the article
                The Onyx anti-ship missile was developed back in the 80s, but entered service only in 2002.

                That is, it was developed and tested until 2002, exactly when it was normal to use foreign components, especially in armaments created both for domestic use and for export. After 2008, and especially after 2014, the situation changed and therefore it was a logical decision to use our developments, and as a result, modernization, as well as in everything else.
      3. +1
        18 October 2021 13: 20
        Quote: Jacket in stock
        already bragged about their Brahmos, who know how to land

        Not just "on the ground"! And it can be used to hit targets in mountainous areas! But for this we had to modify the GOS! So the "terrestrial" modification of the "BrahMos" in the "surface-to-surface" mode is different from the anti-ship "BrahMos"!
      4. +3
        18 October 2021 17: 09
        lol, the Syrians worked on the ground with onyxes a few years ago ... here they just voiced what they knew before, for radio contrast purposes, and so it works
      5. +2
        19 October 2021 08: 56
        The Hindus seem to have been bragging about their Brahmos for a long time.
        - And you say (from a well-known anecdote).
        There was a lot of intense muffin with Brahmos' aviation credibility. And he had nothing to do with microcircuits - there were completely different problems.
    2. +4
      18 October 2021 12: 49
      It remains to increase the range.
      1. -5
        18 October 2021 12: 58
        Quote: tralflot1832
        It remains to increase the range.

        Well, as a matter of fact, it is asserted that Onyx with the GOS flies 800 km. On the ground, you can throw out the seeker and fly only according to coordinates, and add kerosene to the vacant place, here's the range.
        1. +3
          18 October 2021 13: 33
          Quote: Jacket in stock
          Onyx flies 800 km with the seeker.

          What kind of nonsense? Onyx has a combined guidance system, the target acquisition of the seeker occurs at least 50 km away.
          1. -5
            18 October 2021 13: 40
            Quote: ultra
            target acquisition of the seeker occurs at least 50 km away

            And how does this cancel the range of the rocket?
            That's for sure, write nonsense.
            1. +3
              18 October 2021 14: 53
              I understand that you do not remember what you yourself wrote! You have to do something about this! Maybe a doctor? wassat
              1. -5
                18 October 2021 14: 58
                Quote: ultra
                Maybe to the doctor?

                Go check it out.
                1. +2
                  18 October 2021 15: 00
                  Т laughing As with my memory, everything is OK!
          2. +2
            18 October 2021 14: 10
            Quote: ultra
            What kind of nonsense? Onyx has a combined guidance system, the target acquisition of the seeker occurs at least 50 km away.

            Nobody said that Onyx with included The seeker flies 800 km. smile
            The rocket undoubtedly flies complete with the seeker, but includes it only in the final section.
            1. +1
              18 October 2021 14: 55
              Then why write that he flies with the GOS at 800?
              1. -6
                18 October 2021 15: 01
                Quote: ultra
                Then why write that he flies with the GOS at 800?

                Then, that the seeker is bolted to the rocket, it takes up space and adds weight, and in such a kit the rocket has enough power to fly far.
                But there is an option to unscrew this seeker and make room for additional fuel, for example.
                1. 0
                  18 October 2021 17: 11
                  and then if you need to heat the ship, then remove the tank and hang the gsn? that's really ... funny to read)
                2. +2
                  18 October 2021 18: 23
                  Again rave?
        2. +5
          18 October 2021 13: 41
          Quote: Jacket in stock
          and add kerosene to the vacant space, here's the range.

          2 glasses? laughing
        3. +1
          18 October 2021 14: 41
          And you can just run it by eye towards the enemy)
        4. KCA
          +1
          18 October 2021 14: 45
          I do not know who claims to be, I have never met the performance characteristics of Onyx anywhere, only Yakhont, it was somewhere in the news about Onyx-M, and there I slipped a range of 1000 km
          1. 0
            18 October 2021 17: 11
            last year about Onyx-M and there they confirmed a range of 800 km, such as reworking the filling and providing a range of 800 km.
          2. 0
            19 October 2021 09: 02
            It would be worth clarifying under what conditions. The range is highly dependent on the altitude and speed of the rocket.
      2. 0
        18 October 2021 13: 01
        Quote: tralflot1832
        It remains to increase the range.

        Isn't Zircon prepared for this?
        1. +3
          18 October 2021 13: 06
          It seems that Zircon is not Onyx, but I'm not sure of that, and it is still cold in our country. It has a greater range. The world community has been completely confused with this Zircon.
          1. +2
            19 October 2021 09: 02
            It seems like Zircon is not Onyx,
            This is not very Onyx
        2. 0
          18 October 2021 13: 07
          Quote: ROSS 42
          Isn't Zircon prepared for this?

          Zircon is of a different level. And a different price.
        3. +1
          18 October 2021 13: 13
          Quote: ROSS 42
          Isn't Zircon prepared for this?

          Well, it’s not in vain that they say: “Fedot, but not that one!” ... First of all, I think, there is a difference in cost! (Why destroy the "sea trough" with a "gold" ("platinum", "diamond" ...) rocket?) But there may be other reasons ... even if it is a secrecy regime! (Do not trace "all holes", plug, "Zircons"!)
      3. 0
        18 October 2021 13: 19
        It remains to increase the range.

        Yes, even at 300 km with its speed it is quite good, especially against the background of western Harpoons)))
        1. 0
          18 October 2021 13: 32
          Quote: lucul
          against the background of western Harpoons)))

          Harpoon from a different weight category. We have the same (almost) X35.
          And with Onyx it is better to compare the LRASM anti-ship missiles, although the Americans refused supersonic, they decided that it would do well anyway.
      4. NKT
        +1
        18 October 2021 13: 51
        And so that they can be used by the Su-34 and Su-35)
    3. +5
      18 October 2021 12: 59
      Well, it was a matter of pure time. There are universal launchers, why not be a universal CD? The confusion with the Onyx's range is due to the different mass and type of warheads.
      1. +3
        18 October 2021 13: 44
        Quote: shinobi
        The confusion with the Onyx's range is due to ...

        ... with the fantasies of all kinds of "experts"
        1. +1
          18 October 2021 16: 49
          and this in particular
    4. +2
      18 October 2021 13: 18
      Any rocket consists of four main components.
      1. The engine provides delivery to the target.
      2. The warhead ensures target destruction.
      3. The control system (remote and / or homing) ensures hitting accuracy.
      4. The launcher and the transport platform ensure the efficiency of combat use.

      All these units can and should be produced in the form of complete universal modules with different characteristics and costs. Having in the assortment of these modules, you can quite simply assemble the product that best suits the task at hand. This is exactly what the program for the development of military missile technology should look like.
      1. -1
        18 October 2021 14: 43
        Have you forgotten about the size, speed, range of possible carriers?
    5. +2
      18 October 2021 13: 18
      Quote: Jacket in stock

      Hindus, it seems, have long been boasting about their Brahmos, who can do both on the ground and from an airplane ...
      Now, have you bought our microcircuits somewhere?


      ("American blocks, Russian blocks, they are all made in Taiwan." Armageddon, 1998)
      1. 0
        18 October 2021 13: 42
        I do not agree with you.
        1. +1
          18 October 2021 13: 52
          I do not agree with you.

          Unfortunately, I was not involved in the creation of the fantastic action movie "Armageddon". Claims against Hollywood. drinks
    6. 0
      18 October 2021 16: 30
      The article "nothing" ...
    7. +1
      18 October 2021 17: 29
      Rumor has it that Onyx-M wants to be modernized using the Zircon developments. In this connection, they can raise the maximum speed closer to 5M and increase the range. It will be just candy.
      1. -2
        18 October 2021 21: 12
        This is not difficult. Add a solid fuel booster,
        throw the rocket 25-30 km up. The top speed will be 7-8 MAX.
        And the range will increase.
        1. -1
          18 October 2021 21: 52
          Alexey, the detection range will jump too. hi
          1. -1
            18 October 2021 22: 43
            This is how Zircon works. And the problem of the detection range of anyone
            does not bother.
            1. 0
              19 October 2021 00: 21
              She, the Zircon rocket, is capable of maneuvering. This is a big difference. Even if she, in the middle of her flight, makes one maneuver, it will be impossible to calculate the further trajectory. hi
              1. +1
                19 October 2021 10: 59
                The Onyx rocket, like the Zircon rocket, are cruise missiles.
                Both are good at maneuvering.
                1. 0
                  19 October 2021 12: 09
                  Alexey, don't fool your head. Onyx - supersonic (2,6M), Zircon - hypersonic. Do I need to explain the difference?
                  And your proposal with a "booster" is stupid, tk. the rocket will not withstand hypersonic overload.
                  1. +2
                    19 October 2021 14: 54
                    "Do I need to explain the difference?" ///
                    ----
                    You don't seem to understand the difference between cruise missiles and ballistic missiles.
                    smile
                    It's not about speed at all, but about the principle of movement.


                    "because the rocket will not withstand the overload on hypersonic." ///
                    ----
                    But what about Zircon flies and maneuvers on hypersound? belay
    8. +1
      18 October 2021 18: 30
      It is surprising that the sect "problems with target designation" is silent. Come on, don't hesitate! Flies to 800+, but really to 80 or how many is there? And it’s boring like that.
      1. 0
        18 October 2021 19: 45
        They will not be shy. Without a fleet, AWACS eats serious problems with the control center.
        You can minus.

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