Kalashnikov Concern introduced a new reconnaissance UAV ZALA 421-16EV

The company ZALA AERO, part of the Kalashnikov concern, has developed a new hybrid drone ZALA 421-16EV, designed for reconnaissance. This was reported in a press release distributed by the company.

According to the report, the new drone combines aircraft and helicopter properties. The main advantage of this model is the possibility of take-off and landing "in helicopter", i.e. vertically, which in turn does not require special sites or catapults. It is clarified that the ZALA 421-16EV can take off and land completely in automatic mode.

The new unmanned ZALA 421-16EV HD complex broadcasts the video stream in HD format (1280 * 720), which allows the ground station operator to view the video video in great detail

- declare in the company.

It is noted that the new drone has light weight (there are no exact data, but judging by other models of the company - in the region of 10 kg), cruising speed - 110 km / h, while in the air - 2 hours. The main purpose is reconnaissance, aerial photography and terrain monitoring.

The complex, before the start of mass production, passed all the required tests and successfully proved itself in the field. Among customers there are both government bodies and enterprises, as well as various commercial structures.

Comments

[Thrifty]

A shock drone is more needed than these scouts, who are already more than a flea on a dog!

[5-9]

Why do we need him? Even a light Turkish Bayaktar with two tiny rackets costs 10 lyam bucks.
No, in the sense of replacing them with Syria Drying for bombing the Papuans, it will come in handy ... and what is it for? We seem to be preparing more for the Great War, and there from them - the sense of one sortie.

[svp67]

Quote: 5-9

Why do we need him? Even a light Turkish Bayaktar with two tiny rackets costs 10 lyam bucks.

Now compare how much it costs to manufacture an airplane and train a pilot. And how long can a UAV hang over a certain area and who will respond more quickly to an unexpected threat on earth? No strike UAVs are needed, but they are not yet able to completely replace manned aircraft, they can supplement it for now.

[5-9]

You write everything correctly, but this is only against the Papuans with MANPADS at most .... A big drummer for dozens of lyam bucks weighing a ton and a size of more than 10 m if they do not suppress electronic warfare, so they will not scam off the biggest missiles or send fighters.
Some niche m. in the form of a Hunter (if he has good fighter-type LTH) in conjunction with the Su-57, but this is not a thing of the near future. And something like a slow-moving Ripper - not a tenant.

[svp67]

Quote: 5-9

A big drummer for dozens of lyamov bucks weighing a ton and a size of more than 10 m if they do not suppress electronic warfare, so they will not abstain from launching the largest missiles or send fighters.

Well, to cover up our bases in Syria would be the very thing. And now there are a lot of drone UAVs. From huge, multi-ton, capable of plowing the sky for days both over the indicated squares and along the routes, and to small "kamikazes", such as those that Israel is now using against anti-aircraft weapons in Syria and not without success ...

[5-9]

Well, that’s what I’m saying - in counter-popular wars, drums are needed ....
And the Israeli kamikaze are cruise missiles with a detachable part, and the conditions of use are very specific, on equal terms, taking into account their range, the enemy would have covered the launch points, I’m not talking about the downing on the way .... in general, Israeli-Syrian gunfights are football, where only one team has an effort on goal, and the other doesn’t even run out of its own half of the field ... therefore goals in its goal will be

[Ryazan87]

Papuans with MANPADS maximum ....

- whether the case of ZRPK "Pantsir", yeah. "Bayraktary" clicks like nuts. Oh, No..

so do not disdain to launch the largest missiles or send fighters

.
Yes, it’s better, of course, to send a manned vehicle. She's so cheap and missiles bounce off her. A pilot can be trained in a week at all, yeah.

it's not about the near future

- This is a matter of the present day. And the near future is when manned aircraft will complement unmanned (although more correctly, remotely controlled).
EW is not a panacea or a magic umbrella, especially if the war is not against the Papuans. What can a large number of shock drones - the Turks demonstrate in Syria and Libya.

[Alexey RA]

Quote: Ryazanets87

What can a large number of shock drones - the Turks demonstrate in Syria and Libya.

More precisely, that a large number of shock drones can against an army, exhausted by many years of civil war, or illegal armed groups.

Quote: Ryazanets87

- whether the case of ZRPK "Pantsir", yeah. "Bayraktary" clicks like nuts. Oh, No..

Technology itself does not fight. She needs personnel who know the technique and know how to apply it. If the UAV calmly went into the dead zone of an air defense missile system and works from it as at a training ground, then no equipment will help.

[D16]

Turks demonstrate in Syria and Libya.

Not for long, they were enough in Syria. As soon as the Syrians pulled up the Beeches and showed what they were taught by knowledgeable people, they immediately concluded a truce on very favorable terms. By the way, the Turks obviously do not want to continue the banquet.

[Ryazan87]

Not for long, they were enough in Syria.

just enough to stop the offensive of the Syrian army along with, so to speak, assistants. What the Turks needed at that time.

By the way, the Turks obviously do not want to continue the banquet.

They do not want to, of course: they are quite satisfied with the situation in which the "green" foothold remains. But Assad is just not there: he understands that with the weakening of assistance from Russia and Iran, the Greens will instantly creep apart, they have help and support always close by.
R.S. interestingly, the Turks were able to demonstrate a more mature tactically and fairly massive use of shock UAVs. The Russian army, by the way, still cannot technically realize this. I hope the situation changes.

[Lopatov]

Quote: Ryazanets87

just enough to stop the offensive of the Syrian army along with, so to speak, assistants. What the Turks needed at that time.

You somehow selectively take this "serial experience" into account.
They remembered Turkish UAVs, but forgot about Iranian ones.
Which for some reason turned out to be quite ineffective. Only two attacks on control points of such UAVs were enough. And even the helplessness of the Israelis in intercepting drones did not help, the Iranians and their proxies refused experiments.

[D16]

just enough to stop the offensive of the Syrian army along with, so to speak, assistants. What the Turks needed at that time.

But what about the requirements for CAA to return to the old line of demarcation in accordance with the Sochi accords? And then suddenly half-kingdom agreed . Probably from the fact that the Turks are strong . And the offensive cannot last forever. Sooner or later, resources are running out and a truce is required on both sides. Before the start of the next company. That fact. that the Turks, at the very least, have begun to fulfill their obligations, suggests that they are not very keen on the next Marlezon ballet act.

interestingly, the Turks were able to demonstrate a more mature tactically and fairly massive use of shock UAVs.

Compared to whom? Is it with Iran? So Iran did not fight in Idlib. At least I don’t remember that. Even hezbola was not marked there.

The Russian army, by the way, still cannot technically realize this.

I suspect that none of our new UAVs will take away 2 FAB500s, and without them we will not be able to solve combat tasks . All mass activity ended with the appearance of something similar to army air defense among the Syrians.

[Lopatov]

Quote: Ryazanets87

What can a large number of shock drones - the Turks demonstrate in Syria and Libya.

Rather, it demonstrates that politics interfering in hostilities is disgusting.
All in all, the problem is to strike at UAV control centers.
What Syria could not afford. But this could reduce the effectiveness of the prodigy to zero.

[Ryazan87]

All in all, the problem is to strike at UAV control centers.

Well, about ordinary aviation, you can say: there are only problems that cover airfields.
If Turkey could afford to inflict, say, a rocket and artillery strike on Khmeimim, then the effectiveness of Russian aviation would also be ... um, clearly reduced.

[Lopatov]

Quote: Ryazanets87

Well, about ordinary aviation, you can say: there are only problems that cover airfields.

From drone UAV also helps a lot.

Quote: Ryazanets87

If Turkey could afford to inflict, say, a rocket and artillery strike on Khmeimim, then the effectiveness of Russian aviation would also be ... um, clearly reduced.

The fact of the matter is that we must prepare for a war in which such a blow must be dealt.

[Black Colonel]

"The Turks are demonstrating what a large number of attack drones can do in Syria and Libya." - There is no "Autobase" on them!

[Thrall]

broadcasts a video stream in HD format (1280 * 720)

not enough for intelligence

[kjhg]

Quote: Thrall

not enough for intelligence

Yes, it’s strange. Even modern camcorders have a 4K resolution. And then the intelligence complex

[T.Henks]

They have the wrong codecs. And cameras without digital zoom. So that one peak spruce up to full xd (as one presenter in biathlon spoke each time) zoomed.

[Maki Avellevich]

Quote: kjhg

Yes, it’s strange. Even modern camcorders have a 4K resolution. And then the intelligence complex

the problem is not the resolution of the camera itself, but the data transfer.

[ximkim]

Scouts are needed. A lot depends on them. Surely, during the test, they got out from the commission and got out questions that will take into account and embody. An UAV (reconnaissance) is good, you don’t need to build an airfield for it, you can transport it in a car, and it is always unexpected for the enemy.

[orionvitt]

Quote: svp67

And how long can a UAV hang over a certain area?

Exactly as much as he is allowed. It all depends on the technical equipment of the enemy.

[Lopatov]

Quote: 5-9

Why do we need him?

Why drag sneakers without socks?
Fashion...

[alexmach]

We seem to be preparing more for the Great War, and there from them - the sense of one sortie.

And in a big war they will make sense even though it is not a "wunder-waffle" and you also need to be ready for a small war.

[Zaurbek]

It is needed by artillerymen, scouts, etc.

[svp67]

Quote: Thrifty

A shock drone is more needed than these scouts, who are already more than a flea on a dog!

So they "kamikaze" have shown a long time ago, only that something about his future fate is not heard ... maybe "seppuku" did it for himself, or maybe he got sick with coronavirus?

[Sky strike fighter]

Quote: Thrifty

A shock drone is more needed than these scouts, who are already more than a flea on a dog!

So there is Orion, Altius, the same S-70 Hunter. The work is on.

Russian Aerospace Forces will destroy enemy medium- and short-range missiles before they are launched. The arsenal of unique drone drone “Hunter” and “Altius” will replenish the bomb “Thunder”. These heavy gliding munitions are capable of hitting targets over 100 km. For their exceptional accuracy in military-industrial circles, they received the nickname "sniper". According to experts, thanks to the new product, drones will be able to disable strategic objects in the deep rear of the enemy, while remaining invisible to radars.

As sources in the military-industrial complex told Izvestia, a fundamental decision was made to equip domestic shock unmanned aerial vehicles with powerful and high-precision gliding bombs 9-A-7759 Thunder. Tests for the dumping of their bulk models from the heavy stealth UAV S-70 Okhotnik have already passed.

But the integration of "sniper" bombs on the "Altiuses" is not yet complete.

https://iz.ru/975885/anton-lavrov-aleeksei-ramm/grom-pobedy-udarnye-drony-unichtozhat-raketnye-kompleksy-protivnika

[7,62x54]

Please note that among customers there are authorities and enterprises. The UAV will find application for tracking violators of self-control, oops, self-isolation.

[kjhg]

Correctly. Life does not stand still. Mistakes are also an experience. Even Russian Post tried to launch a drone to deliver mail. But the first pancake came out lumpy: https: //www.youtube.com/watch? V = W6c1_r-lpY0.

[T.Henks]

Do not touch the organs! State without them walk the field.

[Piramidon]

Quote: Thrifty

A shock drone is more needed than these scouts

From the sofa, of course, you know better.

[Insurgent]

Quote: Thrifty

A shock drone is more needed than these scouts, who are already more than a flea on a dog!

Different birds are needed
All sorts of birds are important ...

[Vladimir61]

Quote: Insurgent

Different birds are needed. All sorts of birds are important ...

Now. especially in DLNR ...

[strannik1985]

A shock drone is more needed than these scouts

It depends on which, for example, most Russian UAV reconnaissance aircraft can give the coordinates of reconnoitered targets from local landmarks or flying exactly over the target. These methods have their own, quite understandable, limitations. According to the criterion of cost-effectiveness, "the best with the help of a laser rangefinder. We, for a moment, only have one on Orion."

[Asad]

And what is the height, range?

[Thrall]

Quote: ASAD

And what is the height, range?

Quadrocopter ZALA 421-16EV VTOL

[Piramidon]

Quote: ASAD

And what is the height, range?

Or maybe from the CIA?

[Ravil_Asnafovich]

I’m not an aviator, but the photo is somehow not convincing, if it’s electric motors, why are they so thin? Please correct me ..

[Insurgent]

Quote: Ravil_Asnafovich

I'm not an aviator, but the photo is somehow not convincing, if it's electric motors, why are they so thin?

You don't need to be an aviator or a techie to understand that modern micromotors made from so-called "super magnets" based on rare earth metals are far ahead of their counterparts in the recent past.
Actually, now everything rests mainly on light, capacious, and at the same time cheap batteries, and to a lesser extent the element base and software, the "brains" of the UAV.

The engines are small but distant ...

[Ravil_Asnafovich]

I understood, I understood, there’s an engine with aviation tires, remember those who went to aviation circles , and that did not immediately guess?

[Insurgent]

Quote: Ravil_Asnafovich

I understood, I understood, there’s an engine with aviation tires, remember those who went to air circles, and that you didn’t guess at once?

Well, if you have such an opinion about the technological level of the Kalashnikov concern, then this is only yours an opinion justified apparently by a pioneering past in which you are clearly stuck ...

[Alexey RA]

Quote: Ravil_Asnafovich

I understood, I understood, there’s an engine with aviation tires, remember those who went to aviation circles , and that did not immediately guess?

Yes, the photo is generally fake - the Mi-26 helicopter is retouched on it, which drags the drone on the external sling.

[rocket757]

new hybrid drone

very "informative" of course. However, this may be a great war and commercial secret.

[kjhg]

All these attempts to create some kind of ridiculous samples resemble the boom in the development of aviation technology at the beginning of the last century. There were no attempts. As a result, through trial and error, all world aircraft manufacturers have come to understand which way to move. Unmanned aircraft repeats the same path.
As for the UAV segment for tactical reconnaissance, they should be of minimal size, not expensive and massive. So that each company has drones available with which it could control the area entrusted to it.

[Ka-52]

All these attempts to create some kind of ridiculous samples resemble the boom in the development of aviation technology at the beginning of the last century.

absurd it can only be in your mind. Because everything is perfectly done for you only overseas. And here is the project, which is proposed as a replacement for the light UAV, which we have in operation today, such as the Bees1M and others like them.

[kjhg]

Quote: Ka-52

absurd it can only be in your mind.

When will you learn to communicate without rudeness? Until m ... e get it?

Quote: Ka-52

And here is the project, which is proposed as a replacement for the light UAV, which is in operation with us today, such as the Bees1

What kind of bee? Wake up already! In the yard 2020. In our army, Orlan-10 has long been used with might and main. Wouldn’t be dishonored better

[Ka-52]

What kind of bee? Wake up already! In the yard 2020. In our army, Orlan-10 has long been used with might and main. Wouldn’t be dishonored better

answer directly and shortly, without your usual comic antics - Orlan 10 is not an easy reconnaissance UAV?

When will you learn to communicate without rudeness?

poked, I wrote you a comment on "you". And about the "muzzle", it is so easy to threaten on the Internet, the keyboard will not give change. Offended that I accidentally stepped on your American love? Does it bother you that new models of technology are being developed in the Russian Federation?

[kjhg]

Quote: Ka-52

Orlan 10 is not an easy reconnaissance UAV?

And the earth is round and the water is wet, and why? What did you want to say? Well, at least he knew about Orlan from me, otherwise he would have lived in his idea of ​​the army with the Bee

Quote: Ka-52

poked, I wrote you a comment on "you"

And you try to write at least once without rudeness, if you can, of course.

Quote: Ka-52

And about the "muzzle", it is so easy to threaten on the Internet, the keyboard will not give change.

So therefore, people like you are rude on the Internet. I doubt that in real life you communicate this way. Although I, if you could not get anything else and achieve in your life, then everything is possible.

[Ka-52]

What did you want to say? Well, at least he knew about Orlan from me, otherwise he would have lived in his idea of ​​the army with the Bee

that is, there will be no answer? Well then, go ahead and preach that everything is bad in Russia, but good in America. Maybe there will be appreciated and "combat" will be raised for victory in the next Internet battle.

Although I, if you could not get anything else and achieve in your life

Yes, I’ll go to the box from under my TV to fix my foam rubber, otherwise at night in the park it’s still cold to sleep in it.

[kjhg]

Yes, and fulfill one of my requests, do not write to me again, NEVER. Just pass by my comments. You can just put the cons without reading, but DO NOT WRITE.

[Ka-52]

You can just put the cons without reading, but DO NOT WRITE.

Fulfill my request, too - do not write on VO anymore, NEVER. Here and without you many times, mud pours onto my country with or without.

[T.Henks]

A week ago, Amer drones at 15 grams were already discussing. With replaceable batteries, laptop and other stray.

[Mavrikiy]

Kalashnikov Concern introduced a new reconnaissance UAV ZALA 421-16EV

Class! Urgently need to revive the pioneer circles of aircraft models. Really, save lard grandmas. And honestly write: Flight range - 100 km, ashamed? Or if I could hang for hours ... No faces, no skin. Tiltrotor ... lin.

[Thrifty]

Mauritius he will not fly 100 kilometers, crows will not allow

[Ka-52]

Flight range - 100 km, ashamed?

and who should be ashamed? Maybe you don’t know the specifics of intelligence tasks. Do you think that any UAV should have a range of 5 km like Global Hawk? Actually, for reconnaissance UAVs in the interests of the battalion unit of 100 km. that’s it. Big for him is redundant. Because it is both weight and service, etc.

[The leader of the Redskins]

When they show small-scale UAVs over the Donbass, then all together remember the pioneer circles when it from the Kalashnikov concern - they begin to discuss TTX with a businesslike look ...

[Mavrikiy]

Quote: Ka-52

should be ashamed? Maybe you don’t know the specifics of intelligence tasks.

I think you should be ashamed of the stupidities attributed to others. An hour of exploration is not enough. And the convertiplane bells and whistles will give weight, complexity, price and service, children's toys.

[Ka-52]

I think it should be a shame to you, for the stupidities attributed to others

you are arguing for the sake of argument, and even being rude. The parameters of a light UAV fit within a radius of 100km and time in the air for 2-3 hours. Take for example the lightweight American UAV RQ-11 Raven, RQ-20 Puma, Israeli Skylark and others. They all have similar parameters and tasks. And you would just throw on the fan

[Mavrikiy]

Quote: Ka-52

And you would just throw on the fan

Liberast? Clear.

[Ka-52]

Liberast? Clear.

I don’t know who you are and it’s violet to me. I don’t understand how sideways your sexual orientation relates to the topic of UAVs. All arguments ended?

[Mavrikiy]

Congratulations on your arguments. We compared our latest with the first UAVs 15 years ago.

RQ-11 Raven
Weight - 1.7 kg
Speed ​​- 95 km / h
Ceiling - 5000 m
Radius - 10 km
Engine Type - Electric
Length - 96 see
The flight duration is 45-60 minutes.

Complete victory!

RQ-20 Puma Weight - 6,1 kg
Speed ​​- 83 km / h
cruising 37 km. h
Ceiling - 150 m
Radius - 15 km
Engine Type - Electric
Length - 1,4 m.
Duration - flight 3,3 hours

Complete victory! This unit is similar to a weapon. That's just the range .... vin with speed and flight time, how is it ?.

[Ka-52]

Complete victory! This unit is similar to a weapon. That's just the range .... vinfeel at speed and flight time is quite, how so ?.

Mauritius, are you so hard? I repeat to you one last time. it light UAV reconnaissance battlefield!!!! He has enough radius and time in the air. This UAV conducts reconnaissance in the interests of the tactical echelon up to the battalion level. He does not need reconnaissance of what is being done 500 miles from the front line. It is needed to look "over the hill". With the growth of characteristics, the weight will also stretch. A more powerful control center will be needed, more maintenance personnel. Why is this at the tactical level? What are you comparing there?

[Victorio]

interesting solution, minus weight, plus flying qualities

[iouris]

Quote: "The new unmanned complex ZALA 421-16EV HD broadcasts a video stream in HD format (1280 * 720), which allows the operator of the ground station to view the streaming video in great detail" End of quote.
It may very well be, although unlikely. I doubt it. By the way, where is the element base from?

[Mavrikiy]

Quote: iouris

It may very well be, although unlikely.

That's right. This is not a weapon, but cutting and sewing mugs.

[Svetlana]

And tell me the fool why the name of the device and the company uses Latin letters. Zhirinovsky is not enough for them.
..
Orion, Orlan, Altair, Barmaley ... normal, understandable to us, who grew up in Russian and Cyrillic, names .. but then you understand horseradish.

[Far East]

(ZALA) again in Latin! fighting for the purity of the RUSSIAN LANGUAGE! ZALA-ash, ashes. n-yes

[Alexey RA]

Quote: Far East

(ZALA) again in Latin!

So this is the name of the manufacturer - ZALA AERO. And this name is already 15 years old.

[Far East]

yes, at least 5 years. It's not about years! let's brand Kalashnikov, etc. write in Latin! I do not live behind a cardon like you, we are a NATIVE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE.

[Victorio]

Quote: Alexey RA

Quote: Far East

(ZALA) again in Latin!

So this is the name of the manufacturer - ZALA AERO. And this name is already 15 years old.

====
and what does it change? perhaps with even more unprecedented dominance and borrowing of foreign words, especially English, everywhere and everywhere.

[Karaul73]

Quote: 5-9

Why do we need him? Even a light Turkish Bayaktar with two tiny rackets costs 10 lyam bucks.
No, in the sense of replacing them with Syria Drying for bombing the Papuans, it will come in handy ... and what is it for? We seem to be preparing more for the Great War, and there from them - the sense of one sortie.

So in a big war, and the aircraft is designed for one flight. We were taught that way. But the plane has a crew, and the drone is a piece of iron. People need to be protected!

[GMM]

Sorry for the naivety, I want to ask the experts. Is it an ordinary UAV or unparalleled in the world?

[Shimshon]

Normal of course.
You can read about the Israeli uav mini pantera. https://vpk.name/news/47414_izrael_aerospeis_indastriz_prodemonstrirovala_bla_mini-panter.html

[Herman 4223]

In this class, the main thing is that it be simple and cheap. They need to be done a lot, uniqueness is not necessary.

[voyaka uh]

"time spent in the air - 2 hours" ////
------

Two hours? Usually 12-24 hours

[Shimshon]

We are talking about tactical versions. They are all not large in size and carrying capacity, and do not have a long flight duration.

[T.Henks]

Skolkovo batteries. With nano charging.

[hydrox]

And figs 24 hours, if the battalion needs to be raised in 2 hours to attack?
And half an hour before the attack, artillery preparation should be done, sectors should be marked, targets should be determined, armored vehicles and cargo convoys should be spotted on the way ...

[xomaNN]

It would be interesting to see the take-off and landing process "like a helicopter". You cannot understand this by the external location of the propellers.

[Victorio]

Quote: xomaNN

It was interesting to see the process take-off and landing "in a helicopter" way. The external location of the propellers does not understand this

===
interesting,. Yes! first public information, we’ll support a bit.

[Herman 4223]

In such a thing will be good, the main thing is that they be done en masse.

[L-39NG]

Name ZALA. Did the Hungarians do it? Or copied from the Hungarians?

[L-39NG]

ZALA is a region in southwestern Hungary and the ZALA river flows there

[mi ah]

The name is like a Chinese car

[_Ugene_]

would show the video how it takes off, goes into horizontal flight mode, sits down

[Guru]

ZALA AERO, a member of the Kalashnikov concern

And what about Litinitsa, Cyrillic is not held in high esteem?
ZALA 421-16EV - well, let them leave it for themselves.
As I understand it, ZALA AERO is another sucker to the Russian budget, wishing to steal another Wunder-waffle.

[vdm]

For a long time in the Russian Federation, an unmanned tiltrotor "ERA" (not to be confused with a quadrocopter with an attached pusher propeller) has been developed and on sale with a flight time of up to 4 hours
with a cruising speed of 110 km / h, with real wind resistance up to 21 ms.

[iouris]

It looks like an attempt to mislead (who?). Is the industry generally capable of producing this type of weapon? Perhaps, for the accelerated development of this topic, the RF Ministry of Defense needs to form a separate branch of the armed forces ("customer"), if it's not too late.

[Physicist]

So much debate about the performance characteristics. Why is one of the most important issues not covered - how much the development cost and how much will cost, for example, a lot of 1000 pcs.

[Kraton-86]

In this photo, I see the Israeli Orbiter UAV, (operated since 2004), to which the VTOL system was screwed (amateur modellers have been using it since at least 2013). I’m embarrassed to ask, where exactly is hidden here development the company ZALA AERO, which is already part of the whole Kalashnikov concern? And why my home-made UAV, with PX4 autopilot and free QGC software, can, after pressing a single button on a smartphone, automatically take off, carry out a mission, return to the starting point and land, while the ZALA 421-16EV intended for reconnaissance by ZALA AERO, which is already whole to the Kalashnikov concern, can't that? And yes, I wildly want to see at least somewhere, at least once, the vaunted HD-link of ZALA AERO, which is part of the whole Kalashnikov concern, at a distance of at least 5 km, at an altitude of 100 meters and in cloudy weather.