Our Russian gyroplane

25
Our Russian gyroplane

Autogyro is a frequently used word with the meaning of which problems arise in our country. Many people associate it with the Russian word "fat", but in fact, "gyroplane" has nothing to do with it. You need to focus on the Greek word, which means "circle".

Autogyro is an aircraft that is created on a specific automobile chassis. In simple terms, a gyroplane can both move along roads and fly. Something between a car and a helicopter, although closer, of course, to a helicopter.



Often a gyroplane is called a flying motorcycle, and there is some truth to this. The machine may be open. In flight, the screw rotates due to the flow of incoming air. An important feature of this aircraft is that it is much safer than a helicopter.

If suddenly a problem with the engine occurs in the sky or the fuel simply runs out, the gyroplane will land quite calmly due to autorotation - the screw will continue to rotate, which will be provided by the air masses.

Another feature of flying in an open gyroplane is that the flight takes place at a considerable height, where the temperatures are low.

Pilots are dressed in special suits for which heating is provided - otherwise people may simply freeze.

The video of the magazine “Driving” tells about the features of the domestic gyroplane:

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25 comments
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  1. +4
    3 May 2020 05: 27
    this is a "breakthrough" ... you can spit potatoes in the fall, when there is nothing to eat, and yes, you also need to spit petrol ...
    1. +3
      3 May 2020 08: 55
      Quote: Dead Day
      this is a breakthrough

      Indeed, a "breakthrough", given that the Soviet Union made them.
      The first gyroplane in the Soviet Union was built by enthusiasts. These were the employees of Dmitry Grigorovich’s seaplane design bureau - engineers Nikolai Kamov and Nikolai Skrzhinsky (Information source - Istoriya.RF portal, https://histrf.ru/biblioteka/b/viertoliet-da-nie-tot-istoriia-sovietskikh-avtozhirov )
      1. +2
        3 May 2020 09: 51
        Quote: Svarog
        Indeed, a "breakthrough", given that the Soviet Union made them.


        Autogyro Kamov, A-7, who was in service with the Red Army Air Force as a reconnaissance spotter.

        1. +2
          3 May 2020 09: 57
          And from the probable (prospectively post-coronavirus) realities in the spirit of post-apocalyptic Mad Max lol :

  2. +6
    3 May 2020 07: 18
    Not an article, but baby talk in diapers. At least the word "gyroplane" was typed in a search engine. "Murzilka" damn it.
    1. +1
      3 May 2020 07: 38
      Quote: Amateur
      At least the word "gyroplane"

      why, aptor wrote
      associate it with the Russian word "fat"

      although who, where associates? !!
      1. +1
        3 May 2020 07: 40
        although who, where associates? !!

        The author and associates.
  3. +1
    3 May 2020 07: 37
    lower and lower and lower
    Does the editorial board generally don’t look at what kind of bird it is placing ?!
  4. +5
    3 May 2020 07: 40
    Autogyro is an aircraft that is created on a specific automobile chassis. In simple terms, a gyroplane can also move on roads

    It’s not necessary to write nonsense. The gyroplane does not have the right to move on public roads, because it does not meet the technical requirements for vehicles intended for this.
    The fact that he can ride is one thing, and maneuvering and safety for other road users is another. Because nobody him NEVER won't let out on a shared road. hi
    1. 0
      5 June 2020 05: 28
      In Russia, a gyroplane may not have the right to move on roads, but .... what do you say to that? https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=XFeihBc9Voc
  5. +6
    3 May 2020 07: 46
    Another feature of flying in an open gyroplane is that the flight takes place at a considerable height, where the temperatures are low.

    Nonsense again!
    Autogyros do not rise to such a height, from the word at all. lol
    One and a half to two kilometers, this is not the altitude at which the ambient temperature is already significantly lowering, then everyone would freeze in the mountains. Mexico City - the capital of Mexico, is not particularly cold at an altitude of 2000+ meters, our Caucasus Mountains, Altai, Sayan mountains too. In summer it is quite comfortable at this altitude. Well, in winter it's cold here and "downstairs". lol
  6. 0
    3 May 2020 09: 01
    Phrase: In flight, the screw rotates due to the flow of incoming air.
    What is it like ? Or have I smoked something today?
    On this note, on April 1, I would see the light.
    And they already wrote about the height in the comments.
    1. 0
      6 May 2020 17: 26
      Quote: smith 55
      Phrase: In flight, the screw rotates due to the flow of incoming air.
      What is it like ? Or have I smoked something today?
      On this note, on April 1, I would see the light.
      And they already wrote about the height in the comments.

      About the same as the maple seed rotates when it falls
    2. 0
      5 June 2020 05: 35
      The gyroplane has a pulling or pushing screw (propeller) with a drive of torque from the engine. And there is also a freely rotating rotor with blades, creating a lifting force from the incoming air flow.
  7. -1
    3 May 2020 09: 01
    . the gyroplane will land quite calmly thanks to autorotation - the propeller will continue to rotate, which will be provided by the air masses.

    A helicopter can’t land on autorotation?
    1. +1
      3 May 2020 10: 17
      Quote: Avior
      A helicopter can’t land on autorotation?

      Not everyone and not always. In other matters, and the gyro, too ...
  8. 0
    3 May 2020 09: 34
    interesting car ... who has nowhere to put money, can buy this toy ...
    1. 0
      3 May 2020 15: 00
      Quote: Pvi1206
      who have nowhere to put money, can buy this toy

      Why a toy?
      This is the vehicle, and of the flying ones, it is the safest.
      Takeoff and run are the shortest.
      1. 0
        3 May 2020 16: 24
        after buying a gyroplane, you need to organize a 100-meter platform for take-off and landing (from where you fly and where you fly), and also build a hangar for storage ... this is the nth amount .... or rent a place in the flying club and come there to fly around ... again the costs ...
        1. 0
          3 May 2020 17: 09
          Quote: Pvi1206
          it is necessary to organize a platform of 100 meters for take-off and landing

          Mow or crush grass on an abandoned plot of land .... Of course, in the city this is unlikely. Only the periphery, but not as distant as the airdrome requires for small aircraft.
          Quote: Pvi1206
          build a storage hangar.

          The gyrocopter itself is low and not wide. Need a building (shed) along the length of the rotor blades.
          Quote: Pvi1206
          rent a place in the flying club and fly there

          Why if your gyrocopter? In the flying club you can take / rent a ride that you liked and with the instructor ....
      2. +1
        4 May 2020 06: 25
        Quote: Genry
        This is the vehicle, and of the flying ones, it is the safest.

        What about a paraglider? In case of engine failure, the probability of a safe landing is even higher.
        1. -2
          4 May 2020 08: 48
          Quote: Insurgent
          Quote: Genry
          This is the vehicle, and of the flying ones, it is the safest.

          What about a paraglider? In case of engine failure, the probability of a safe landing is even higher.

          The steam planes have already broken too much to be called safe. They are very afraid of a gust of wind and the soft wing is afraid of speeding.

          In a paraglider, a drop in speed (they say about the parachute mode) leads to a sharp decrease in the lifting force of the wing and the increased vertical speed of a collision with the ground.
          In a gyrocopter, the speed of the wing (rotor blades) drops slightly even at the moment of zero longitudinal speed - i.e. the blades continue to rotate and plan for vertical landing.
        2. 0
          4 May 2020 23: 28
          Paraglider does not apply to the vehicle!
  9. +2
    4 May 2020 23: 25
    Finally, the Military Review turned to the gyroplane theme, I am very happy about that, tk. I have a direct relationship to gyroplanes, moreover, to military or dual-use autogyros. At one time, back in 1994-1996, already in the rank of colonel, I was the head of the test brigade from the 8th State Research Institute of the Air Force named after V.P. Chkalov and we tested one of the first Russian gyroplanes designed by Igor Vyacheslavovich ZAITSEV, which was designed and manufactured at the pilot plant of the above institute. This two-seater autogyro was called "Ratnik" and was planned for use in several modifications (patrol, reconnaissance, combat and rescue). Unfortunately, due to resistance from foreign "advisers", we have not managed to breach this position, and in Russia until now only a few enterprises have managed to master the production of these unique aircraft. Moreover, the only domestic gyroplane that was certified and prepared for serial production at IAPO Irkut (it took about 17 years !!!), was discontinued and in 2020 this project was curtailed. Who can benefit from this, one can only guess! Currently I am leading a project for the development of all small aircraft in RUSSIA, which can be found on our website www.avialine.su
  10. 0
    9 June 2020 21: 31
    "An autogyro is an aircraft that is built on a specific vehicle chassis." - live a century, learn a century, your dumpling fell from the fork and the hiccups went through. "THIS IS A BREAKTHROUGH" thought Stirlitz.

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