The ups and downs of rail wars during the Second World War
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During the years of World War II, for the highest military command of the Red Army, one of the most important tasks was disruption of the enemy's railway transport. It was by rail that the Nazis transferred the largest number of units of military equipment and weapons, and carried out other types of military supply.
Subversive activities on the railroads began at the beginning of the war, and by 1943, the destruction of enemy echelons acquired the scale of real "rail wars", which led to the blocking of enemy transport communications.
An invaluable contribution to the organization and conduct of the "rail war" behind enemy lines was made by Colonel Ilya Starinov, who is rightly called the main Soviet saboteur of the Second World War. The richest personal experience of sabotage activity, which was accumulated by Starinov during the years of service, allowed him to carry out large-scale massive attacks on the enemy during the crucial period of the war.
However, the top military leadership of the country did not immediately accept the ideas of Colonel Starinov, who throughout the war pushed around the thresholds, trying to get an appointment with Stalin with his proposals for conducting sabotage operations behind enemy lines. And only in 1943 did they agree with his concept, making some adjustments that Starinov himself did not consider correct.
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