Clothing for the Ukrainian army. Short test
Uniforms of the military in different countries of the world differ in their appearance, color, cut. But there are general characteristics, without which no army will adopt one or another costume, shoes or underwear. The form should be practical, comfortable, easy to wash and dry quickly, provide comfort at extremely low or very high temperatures; help disguise. On long hikes, the military has no opportunity to repair uniforms or wait for their socks to dry, which means that the equipment must be durable, it is easy to drain moisture, do not rub feet, do not restrain movement. The comfort of a fighter is the key to a successful military operation; therefore, designers and clothing designers regularly upgrade their military uniforms, use the latest production technologies, develop universal kits, and test new designs. The testing process identifies the strengths and weaknesses of the uniform.
But improving the quality of clothes for the soldiers should not lead to higher prices for uniforms. Regular tests in conditions close to combat, help to find the best option price / quality ratio for military uniforms.
The review is devoted to the modern uniform of the military of the Ukrainian army. Things were quite thoroughly tested by the team Avtonom-Kluba from the city of Nikolaev.
Summer field suit
In 2014, the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine decided to modernize military uniforms for the Ukrainian army. This is how the full-time uniform of the uniformed APU appeared pixel colors of the sample 2014 year MM-14.
The kit is out of production and out of use in the 2019 year.
The suit is equipped with a windbreaker and trousers of a protective color. T.N. pixel colors provide reliable masking in a mixed or tropical forest.
The windbreaker is made in the classic military style. Stand-up collar on sticky fasteners, securely held in the unbuttoned and buttoned form.
Breast patch pockets are conveniently fixed with a button and a sticky clasp.
Velcro fastener is equipped with a special tape that allows you to quickly open your pocket without losing time, without making extra effort.
Button jacket can be in three ways.
1. On the buttons with an eye ("British type").
2. With the help of lightning on two "runners".
3. Velcro fasteners made from durable textile.
Inside the jacket there is a special pocket with a white tag, and information about the host is put on it. Contact information, personal data, etc., in the event of a contingency.
At the top of the jacket sleeve is equipped with special pockets. Inside each - two compartments. On the pockets there are special velcro for attaching chevrons, insignia, patches. Elbow reinforced overlays. They allow you to insert a protection that will protect from injury, impact, cuts.
The width of the trousers in the waist is adjustable with a belt, fitted with flaps, on sticky buckles. The belt is fixed by two buttons on the British type (eyelet on the leg) and a zipper. Outside are the 6 Slot, their width is five cm. The upper patch pockets are open. Inside the right - a secret compartment. Suitable for carrying a compass, folding knife, an individual instrument for measuring background radiation.
A personal information label is placed on your left pocket.
On the side pockets there is a handy flap that fits onto the 2 buttons.
Pockets are tightened with elastic. This design solution allows you to keep its contents dry during rain.
On the side of the leg, below, there are small pockets. Personal hygiene products and medical preparations can easily fit in them.
The knees are reinforced with special linings. It is possible to insert a protection in them, which is fixed by hook-and-loop fasteners.
On the bottom of the pants there are anthers, fixed with ropes.
The lower edge of the pants is tightened with an elastic cord, equipped with hooks for coupling with lacing.
Pants are conveniently customized to fit the size of the owner, thanks to a special side zipper.
During the tests, it was found that in the conditions of dry heat, the combined fabric from which the costume was made, practically did not sweat, did not allow the body to breathe, from which the so-called "greenhouse effect" arose, the body dehydrated. Thermal shock testers avoided by additional intensive ventilation.
Thus, according to the results of the tests, it was revealed that the suit is not suitable for use in areas with hot climates and dry air.
The functionality of the jacket was on top.
A sturdy clasp that tightly closes the clothes, securely holds the heat inside the suit, preventing the tester's body from overcooling.
In the heat, testers recommend buttoning a windbreaker only with buttons, do not use a zipper. This will leave room for ventilation.
British buttons have proven themselves practical, comfortable durable. To them, the testers did not have any complaints.
The suit does not meet the requirements and when it is used in a zone of low temperatures and high humidity.
Footwear. Lace-up high-top boots (army berets)
The new model of boots was made by the Ukrainian company Talan for the needs of the Ukrainian army.
Boots are made of high quality leather, have a high toe (berz). The standard shoe color is brown.
Special inserts from the material of Cordura are provided in places where creases, abrasions, in areas of moisture release are formed.
The shoes have the logo “Talan” printed on it, and the buyer will see the label “Gore-Tex” above it. This means that in this model, the manufacturer used the membrane of this company. On the inside there is a label containing information about the model and its manufacturer.
A loop is attached to the back of the berets, which makes it easy to wear a shoe without the use of shoulder blades and tongues. Socks reinforced with a gasket that protects against external influences.
The reinforced cape will save the foot of a pedestrian when hitting stones. The lacing is designed for 7 pairs of loops, the laces are more durable, the length of the 2 meter.
The footwear has a durable lining with special inserts that allow a person not to experience discomfort during long journeys over rough terrain.
In the berets there are interchangeable insoles, which are made by the Slovak company Vildona. The structure of the insoles is multi-layered. They actively absorb and retain water and sweat before 24 hours. The time of complete drying of the insole is one to two hours; you do not need to remove it from the shoes. The manufacturer guarantees the absence of unpleasant odor.
Sole shoes made of durable composite materials. For the manufacture of applied polyurethane and elastomer.
Protector shoes clear, embossed.
Details of shoes, stitched solid double thread. There are no defects on the seams, the firmware is clear, neat, smooth, without rejection.
Field tests of shoes were carried out in the temperature "fork" from minus 3-s to plus 35 degrees.
At first, shoes were worn at minus temperatures, then used in the Asian tropics. According to testers, berets comfortably lace up and easy to put on. Tests have shown that the loop on the back of the shaft helps to do this without problems, but it would not be bad for the manufacturer to increase the size of the loop.
Testers noted that the ends of the laces and the knot are tucked away in a convenient pocket.
According to the test results, it turned out that temperature differences and high humidity do not affect the comfort of the feet. The soles and the legs remained dry. Boots easily sweat out, do not let in external moisture.
To prevent rubbing the legs with new berets, the testers recommended removing the insole.
According to experts, it is necessary to wear shoes of this class in two pairs of socks.
Demi-season underwear
The Center for Expert Testing of the Avton Club for testing functional features, quality and practicality of underwear, which is used by the military of the Ukrainian army, was provided with a sample of demi-season underwear,
The all-season kit was handed over by the General Directorate for the Development and Maintenance of Material Support for the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
The set is represented by demi-season pants, long-sleeved T-shirt. Model of dark yellow color, made of cotton fabric and elastane. The composition of 95% cotton fabric, 5% synthetics.
The linen corresponds to the dimensions declared on the marking, the seams are smooth, flat, made without gaps, have no visible defects affecting the quality of the clothes.
The all-season underwear set has been tested for more than a year in harsh climatic zones. "Run-in" in the hot climate of the Sahara and the cold taiga air.
The temperature range of testing is from minus fifteen to plus thirty-seven degrees.
According to experts, on a hot day, a sweatshirt shelters a soldier from sun on his skin, long johns can replace sweatpants during stops and outdoor recreation.
Pre-treated repellent kit, protects against mosquitoes, midges, midges and other annoying insects.
In winter, linen is recommended to use under the outerwear.
In the Sahara desert, in conditions of high temperature values, the kit successfully protected the subjects from burns.
Experts noted that underwear is well ventilated, but tends to accumulate moisture in the back and underarms.
In dry air it dries quickly, but does not give a feeling of coolness.
In the offseason, T-shirt and underpants were used in the campaign on the Swedish taiga. The set was put on as the first layer, under the basic clothing. Tests have shown that this time span is suitable for wearing pants and raglan.
According to the testers, the laundry copes well with the task of thermoregulation, but has the peculiarity of accumulating moisture during active movement and physical exercises; dries quickly at rest.
During the winter period, the test subjects wore pants and a T-shirt as a base for multi-layered clothing, and were heated with thermal underwear on top. The third layer is a light fleece jacket. Further, the warmed outerwear.
In this combination, underwear, according to testers, showed average results. Jersey and pants not cope with the abstraction of moisture to another layer. There was a greenhouse effect, and, as a result, discomfort. Of the positive qualities, it was noted that during the tests the kit never rubbed the body. The absence of a fly, according to experts, is not critical and does not affect the functionality of the laundry. Experts noted that T-shirt sleeves can “bully” when putting on the next layers.
Functional socks with thermal zones
Socks were provided for testing by the Ukrainian company TREKІNG.
Synthetic fiber protective socks are represented by 3-i models:
- without pagolenka,
- with a short fitting part, with
- long fitting part of the sock.
Made in 4-s colors: gray, blue, orange, green.
Key Features:
• On 3 socks, dots for a tight fit and fixation.
• They provide warming and reliable protection for the Achilles tendon.
• Protect feet from rubbing in the area of the foot and toe.
• Have ventilation zones.
• Packed in a carton containing information about the operation, composition, company producing the product.
Testing was conducted in the Cambodian Republic, in a hot tropical summer. Temperature regime plus twenty, to thirty-five degrees.
The product was tested complete with hiking boots designed for hiking on rough terrain. The subjects did not take off their shoes and functional socks for 24 hours.
Socks stretch, correspond to the 4-th size series.
The foot of the product, painted in a non-dirty black color, allows the sock to keep its neat appearance for a long time.
The experts found out that the correctly chosen product reliably fits the feet, prevents rubbing. Discomfort during the first fitting of the subjects was not observed.
During the many days of hiking, the subjects never rubbed their feet or fingers.
Feet remained dry in hot tropics. Socks drained condensate on the top layer of shoes.
The synthetic composition of the socks did not affect the skin condition of the testers, did not cause unpleasant smells from the feet. Important note from testers: pagolonok should not be flush with the side of shoes or sneakers.
In synthetic fiber, moisture does not accumulate, but evaporates. Condensate is discharged through special zones.
It has been experimentally established that the socks dry out without problems if the shoes are comfortable. They do not go down from a quick walk or run - this is facilitated by three elastic bands.
This product can be easily and quickly erased. Experts recommend to pay attention to the recommendations for washing and drying, which are contained on the package.
According to the test results, experts of the Center for Expert Testing have made findings about the quality of the presented clothes, underwear, shoes, socks.
Thus, when examining the standard suit of an all-armed APU of pixel colors of the X-NUMX model MM-2014, experts from the expert testing center concluded that this product was not recommended for use in extremely low or high temperatures. The optimal period is the off season. Suitable for short trips and comfortable conditions.
Shoes, according to experts, are durable, reliable, of good quality. Actively removes water. Applicable in the temperature range from a stable minus to high plus. The membrane protects against moisture ingress. Practical pad optimizes and distributes the load, the sole absorbs the foot.
Tests have shown that demi-season T-shirt and pants have high efficiency in the off-season and in hot weather. In such conditions, they breathe, fit the figure well. Disadvantages: retain moisture in the fibers of the fabric.
Socks, according to experts, are functional, they do well with the function of thermoregulation in shoes. Protect feet from overheating, rubbing, corns.
Thus, the test results showed that the items used in these tests, in general, correspond to the declared functionality and can be used in the army in the field.
Materials used:
http://avtonom.club/test-tsentr.html/kostjum-letnij-polevoj-vsu/
http://avtonom.club/test-tsentr.html/botinki-letnie-s-vysokim-bertsem/
http://avtonom.club/test-tsentr.html/bele-demisezonnoe-vsu/
http://avtonom.club/test-tsentr.html/noski-funktsionalnye/
But improving the quality of clothes for the soldiers should not lead to higher prices for uniforms. Regular tests in conditions close to combat, help to find the best option price / quality ratio for military uniforms.
The review is devoted to the modern uniform of the military of the Ukrainian army. Things were quite thoroughly tested by the team Avtonom-Kluba from the city of Nikolaev.
Summer field suit
In 2014, the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine decided to modernize military uniforms for the Ukrainian army. This is how the full-time uniform of the uniformed APU appeared pixel colors of the sample 2014 year MM-14.
The kit is out of production and out of use in the 2019 year.
The suit is equipped with a windbreaker and trousers of a protective color. T.N. pixel colors provide reliable masking in a mixed or tropical forest.
The windbreaker is made in the classic military style. Stand-up collar on sticky fasteners, securely held in the unbuttoned and buttoned form.
Breast patch pockets are conveniently fixed with a button and a sticky clasp.
Velcro fastener is equipped with a special tape that allows you to quickly open your pocket without losing time, without making extra effort.
Button jacket can be in three ways.
1. On the buttons with an eye ("British type").
2. With the help of lightning on two "runners".
3. Velcro fasteners made from durable textile.
Inside the jacket there is a special pocket with a white tag, and information about the host is put on it. Contact information, personal data, etc., in the event of a contingency.
At the top of the jacket sleeve is equipped with special pockets. Inside each - two compartments. On the pockets there are special velcro for attaching chevrons, insignia, patches. Elbow reinforced overlays. They allow you to insert a protection that will protect from injury, impact, cuts.
The width of the trousers in the waist is adjustable with a belt, fitted with flaps, on sticky buckles. The belt is fixed by two buttons on the British type (eyelet on the leg) and a zipper. Outside are the 6 Slot, their width is five cm. The upper patch pockets are open. Inside the right - a secret compartment. Suitable for carrying a compass, folding knife, an individual instrument for measuring background radiation.
A personal information label is placed on your left pocket.
On the side pockets there is a handy flap that fits onto the 2 buttons.
Pockets are tightened with elastic. This design solution allows you to keep its contents dry during rain.
On the side of the leg, below, there are small pockets. Personal hygiene products and medical preparations can easily fit in them.
The knees are reinforced with special linings. It is possible to insert a protection in them, which is fixed by hook-and-loop fasteners.
On the bottom of the pants there are anthers, fixed with ropes.
The lower edge of the pants is tightened with an elastic cord, equipped with hooks for coupling with lacing.
Pants are conveniently customized to fit the size of the owner, thanks to a special side zipper.
During the tests, it was found that in the conditions of dry heat, the combined fabric from which the costume was made, practically did not sweat, did not allow the body to breathe, from which the so-called "greenhouse effect" arose, the body dehydrated. Thermal shock testers avoided by additional intensive ventilation.
Thus, according to the results of the tests, it was revealed that the suit is not suitable for use in areas with hot climates and dry air.
The functionality of the jacket was on top.
A sturdy clasp that tightly closes the clothes, securely holds the heat inside the suit, preventing the tester's body from overcooling.
In the heat, testers recommend buttoning a windbreaker only with buttons, do not use a zipper. This will leave room for ventilation.
British buttons have proven themselves practical, comfortable durable. To them, the testers did not have any complaints.
The suit does not meet the requirements and when it is used in a zone of low temperatures and high humidity.
Footwear. Lace-up high-top boots (army berets)
The new model of boots was made by the Ukrainian company Talan for the needs of the Ukrainian army.
Boots are made of high quality leather, have a high toe (berz). The standard shoe color is brown.
Special inserts from the material of Cordura are provided in places where creases, abrasions, in areas of moisture release are formed.
The shoes have the logo “Talan” printed on it, and the buyer will see the label “Gore-Tex” above it. This means that in this model, the manufacturer used the membrane of this company. On the inside there is a label containing information about the model and its manufacturer.
A loop is attached to the back of the berets, which makes it easy to wear a shoe without the use of shoulder blades and tongues. Socks reinforced with a gasket that protects against external influences.
The reinforced cape will save the foot of a pedestrian when hitting stones. The lacing is designed for 7 pairs of loops, the laces are more durable, the length of the 2 meter.
The footwear has a durable lining with special inserts that allow a person not to experience discomfort during long journeys over rough terrain.
In the berets there are interchangeable insoles, which are made by the Slovak company Vildona. The structure of the insoles is multi-layered. They actively absorb and retain water and sweat before 24 hours. The time of complete drying of the insole is one to two hours; you do not need to remove it from the shoes. The manufacturer guarantees the absence of unpleasant odor.
Sole shoes made of durable composite materials. For the manufacture of applied polyurethane and elastomer.
Protector shoes clear, embossed.
Details of shoes, stitched solid double thread. There are no defects on the seams, the firmware is clear, neat, smooth, without rejection.
Field tests of shoes were carried out in the temperature "fork" from minus 3-s to plus 35 degrees.
At first, shoes were worn at minus temperatures, then used in the Asian tropics. According to testers, berets comfortably lace up and easy to put on. Tests have shown that the loop on the back of the shaft helps to do this without problems, but it would not be bad for the manufacturer to increase the size of the loop.
Testers noted that the ends of the laces and the knot are tucked away in a convenient pocket.
According to the test results, it turned out that temperature differences and high humidity do not affect the comfort of the feet. The soles and the legs remained dry. Boots easily sweat out, do not let in external moisture.
To prevent rubbing the legs with new berets, the testers recommended removing the insole.
According to experts, it is necessary to wear shoes of this class in two pairs of socks.
Demi-season underwear
The Center for Expert Testing of the Avton Club for testing functional features, quality and practicality of underwear, which is used by the military of the Ukrainian army, was provided with a sample of demi-season underwear,
The all-season kit was handed over by the General Directorate for the Development and Maintenance of Material Support for the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
The set is represented by demi-season pants, long-sleeved T-shirt. Model of dark yellow color, made of cotton fabric and elastane. The composition of 95% cotton fabric, 5% synthetics.
The linen corresponds to the dimensions declared on the marking, the seams are smooth, flat, made without gaps, have no visible defects affecting the quality of the clothes.
The all-season underwear set has been tested for more than a year in harsh climatic zones. "Run-in" in the hot climate of the Sahara and the cold taiga air.
The temperature range of testing is from minus fifteen to plus thirty-seven degrees.
According to experts, on a hot day, a sweatshirt shelters a soldier from sun on his skin, long johns can replace sweatpants during stops and outdoor recreation.
Pre-treated repellent kit, protects against mosquitoes, midges, midges and other annoying insects.
In winter, linen is recommended to use under the outerwear.
In the Sahara desert, in conditions of high temperature values, the kit successfully protected the subjects from burns.
Experts noted that underwear is well ventilated, but tends to accumulate moisture in the back and underarms.
In dry air it dries quickly, but does not give a feeling of coolness.
In the offseason, T-shirt and underpants were used in the campaign on the Swedish taiga. The set was put on as the first layer, under the basic clothing. Tests have shown that this time span is suitable for wearing pants and raglan.
According to the testers, the laundry copes well with the task of thermoregulation, but has the peculiarity of accumulating moisture during active movement and physical exercises; dries quickly at rest.
During the winter period, the test subjects wore pants and a T-shirt as a base for multi-layered clothing, and were heated with thermal underwear on top. The third layer is a light fleece jacket. Further, the warmed outerwear.
In this combination, underwear, according to testers, showed average results. Jersey and pants not cope with the abstraction of moisture to another layer. There was a greenhouse effect, and, as a result, discomfort. Of the positive qualities, it was noted that during the tests the kit never rubbed the body. The absence of a fly, according to experts, is not critical and does not affect the functionality of the laundry. Experts noted that T-shirt sleeves can “bully” when putting on the next layers.
Functional socks with thermal zones
Socks were provided for testing by the Ukrainian company TREKІNG.
Synthetic fiber protective socks are represented by 3-i models:
- without pagolenka,
- with a short fitting part, with
- long fitting part of the sock.
Made in 4-s colors: gray, blue, orange, green.
Key Features:
• On 3 socks, dots for a tight fit and fixation.
• They provide warming and reliable protection for the Achilles tendon.
• Protect feet from rubbing in the area of the foot and toe.
• Have ventilation zones.
• Packed in a carton containing information about the operation, composition, company producing the product.
Testing was conducted in the Cambodian Republic, in a hot tropical summer. Temperature regime plus twenty, to thirty-five degrees.
The product was tested complete with hiking boots designed for hiking on rough terrain. The subjects did not take off their shoes and functional socks for 24 hours.
Socks stretch, correspond to the 4-th size series.
The foot of the product, painted in a non-dirty black color, allows the sock to keep its neat appearance for a long time.
The experts found out that the correctly chosen product reliably fits the feet, prevents rubbing. Discomfort during the first fitting of the subjects was not observed.
During the many days of hiking, the subjects never rubbed their feet or fingers.
Feet remained dry in hot tropics. Socks drained condensate on the top layer of shoes.
The synthetic composition of the socks did not affect the skin condition of the testers, did not cause unpleasant smells from the feet. Important note from testers: pagolonok should not be flush with the side of shoes or sneakers.
In synthetic fiber, moisture does not accumulate, but evaporates. Condensate is discharged through special zones.
It has been experimentally established that the socks dry out without problems if the shoes are comfortable. They do not go down from a quick walk or run - this is facilitated by three elastic bands.
This product can be easily and quickly erased. Experts recommend to pay attention to the recommendations for washing and drying, which are contained on the package.
According to the test results, experts of the Center for Expert Testing have made findings about the quality of the presented clothes, underwear, shoes, socks.
Thus, when examining the standard suit of an all-armed APU of pixel colors of the X-NUMX model MM-2014, experts from the expert testing center concluded that this product was not recommended for use in extremely low or high temperatures. The optimal period is the off season. Suitable for short trips and comfortable conditions.
Shoes, according to experts, are durable, reliable, of good quality. Actively removes water. Applicable in the temperature range from a stable minus to high plus. The membrane protects against moisture ingress. Practical pad optimizes and distributes the load, the sole absorbs the foot.
Tests have shown that demi-season T-shirt and pants have high efficiency in the off-season and in hot weather. In such conditions, they breathe, fit the figure well. Disadvantages: retain moisture in the fibers of the fabric.
Socks, according to experts, are functional, they do well with the function of thermoregulation in shoes. Protect feet from overheating, rubbing, corns.
Thus, the test results showed that the items used in these tests, in general, correspond to the declared functionality and can be used in the army in the field.
Materials used:
http://avtonom.club/test-tsentr.html/kostjum-letnij-polevoj-vsu/
http://avtonom.club/test-tsentr.html/botinki-letnie-s-vysokim-bertsem/
http://avtonom.club/test-tsentr.html/bele-demisezonnoe-vsu/
http://avtonom.club/test-tsentr.html/noski-funktsionalnye/
Information