Military Review

DShK continues to be the "main" machine gun in the Syrian army

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The new armored cars "Tiger" Syrian military continue to arm the legendary large-caliber machine guns DShK, celebrate their 80 anniversary, writes Rossiyskaya Gazeta.



Two years ago, a number of military experts expressed surprise when they saw on modern machines a machine gun that was put into service with 80 years ago. Then this combination became familiar.

Of course, the “Cliff” or “Cobra” machine guns would be more effective, but preference in the SAR is given to the brainchild of Degtyarev - Shpagin, the most common machine gun in the region.



It is still installed on all kinds of gantrucks, including Russian UAZs, armored vehicles "Lynx", armored personnel carriers, tanks T-62 and T-55. DShKs were also encountered as additional weapons on the BMP-1.

The characteristics of the 12,7-mm machine gun are still impressive: the rate of fire is up to 600 rds / min, the target range is up to 3500 m. At a distance of 500 m it is able to penetrate armor with a thickness of 15-20 mm.

According to experts, despite significant changes in military affairs, the DShK machine gun and will be able to meet its 100 anniversary at a combat position.

Large-bore machine gun DShK sample 1938 year.

Recall, the task for the development of the first Soviet large-caliber machine gun gunmaker Degtyarev received in 1929 year. Small-batch production began with 1932. weapons under the designation DK. He had food from detachable drum shops on 30 cartridges. By 1938, the designer Shpagin created a tape power supply module for DC. In February, the advanced machine gun 1939 adopted the Red Army already under the designation DShK. His massive release was launched in 1940-1941.
Photos used:
https://twitter.com/KomandanteS17, https://ru.wikipedia.org
35 comments
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  1. Mountain shooter
    Mountain shooter 1 June 2018 14: 43
    +11
    Great machine gun. Powerful, reliable, cheap ... What else is needed in a semi-guerrilla war?
    1. svp67
      svp67 1 June 2018 14: 47
      +5
      Quote: Mountain Shooter
      Great machine gun. Powerful, reliable, cheap ...

      The cliff is cheaper, but also less accurate. DShK in terms of accuracy is certainly higher ... But it has many drawbacks that are not on newer models, one assembly is worth disassembling ...
      1. Grandfather Makar
        Grandfather Makar 1 June 2018 15: 24
        +3
        but preference in the SAR is given to the brainchild of Degtyarev - Shpagin, the most common machine gun in the region.

        Well, God forbid guys! The main thing is to wet the devils and liberate Syria ... Russia also helps you than it can (although Israel and the USA press us so)
        Maybe soon we will provide another test pulley. Try it! soldier
      2. Lex.
        Lex. 1 June 2018 22: 15
        0
        Well, it’s written on the wiki, but it’s much easier
      3. nikoliski
        nikoliski 3 June 2018 10: 19
        -1
        Cord is an excellent machine gun, with optics in general, like an improvised sniper rifle, the only thing our machine guns lack is armor penetration, 20mm breakdown is not enough at all, the Americans (by the way, their old man, who is no older than the DShK-M2HB, has cartridges with a penetration of about 40mm (this is already enough to say BMP-3 in the forehead)
  2. ANCIENT
    ANCIENT 1 June 2018 14: 44
    +2
    They put what they have! As if they have their plants there! And I commented on the article - we put more modern weapons there in small batches, there may be a problem with spare parts, for example! And with this machine gun they should not have problems, they were bought in large quantities!
  3. Chicha squad
    Chicha squad 1 June 2018 14: 45
    +4
    Modified Tiger
    1. 320423
      320423 1 June 2018 21: 19
      0
      surrenders for a reason!
  4. Chicha squad
    Chicha squad 1 June 2018 14: 46
    +4
    Ural VV brought to Syria
  5. san4es
    san4es 1 June 2018 14: 53
    +3
    DShK continues to be the "main" machine gun in the Syrian army

    ... and not only her ...


    ... more barmalei different "use" wassat bully
  6. Romka47
    Romka47 1 June 2018 14: 57
    +6
    Degtyarev and Shpagin are great designers, and together they created a legend for a century.
    1. Grandfather Makar
      Grandfather Makar 1 June 2018 15: 26
      +4
      Quote: Romka47
      Degtyarev and Shpagin are great designers, and together they created a legend for a century.

      And Kalashnikov is our legendary ..!
      1. Romka47
        Romka47 1 June 2018 16: 29
        +1
        Kalashnikov is our very one! In addition to him and the above, one can also name Tokarev, Mosin, Simonov
        1. Ardein
          Ardein 1 June 2018 16: 52
          +3
          Once you did not mention Gryazev and Shipunov ... smile
        2. serg.shishkov2015
          serg.shishkov2015 2 June 2018 10: 24
          0
          Degtyarev forgot !! when in the news from the DPR and LPR I saw the PTRD and PTRS, in surprise, precipitated! Our geniuses !!!
  7. Doliva63
    Doliva63 1 June 2018 15: 38
    +2
    The school was shooting from a tank from an anti-aircraft machine gun (DShKM), on ground targets. I did not feel any buzz. Whether it’s a matter of shooting with an APC, BRDM from the KPVT! Here there is a buzz! But, see, the Syrians do not have much choice.
  8. Strashila
    Strashila 1 June 2018 16: 06
    +2
    The best weapon is what you have and the most important if you know how to use it. And DShK, like Kalash, can be used by people of different generations.
  9. Monster_Fat
    Monster_Fat 1 June 2018 16: 08
    +2
    In fact, all these clones are not DShK, but DShKM ....
    1. Alexey RA
      Alexey RA 1 June 2018 17: 49
      +2
      Yeah ... pure DShK is characterized by a characteristic "parachutist with a skirt" flame arrester.
  10. Sarcasm
    Sarcasm 1 June 2018 16: 35
    +2
    Without fish and cancer, fish. Dshkm compared to the same age as Browning m2 is a misunderstanding. If it weren’t good, it would not be replaced in the USSR as Americans do not change m2. The practical rate of fire of 125 rounds per minute is otherwise overheating. Its only achievement is prevalence.
    1. Doliva63
      Doliva63 1 June 2018 18: 05
      +6
      Quote: Sarcasm
      Without fish and cancer, fish. Dshkm compared to the same age as Browning m2 is a misunderstanding. If it weren’t good, it would not be replaced in the USSR as Americans do not change m2. The practical rate of fire of 125 rounds per minute is otherwise overheating. Its only achievement is prevalence.

      You have neither a military education, nor experience in using weapons; why are you writing any worthless comments? Nowhere else to assert itself, or what? There are a lot of former professional soldiers, take pity on us!
  11. beeper
    beeper 1 June 2018 16: 36
    +6
    The barrel DShK (M) is thicker and finned than the NSV (T), and therefore better tolerates prolonged firing.
    An indestructible machine gun is just for such poorly trained machine gunners. IMHO
  12. Sarcasm
    Sarcasm 1 June 2018 16: 49
    0
    NSV has a quick change barrel.
  13. Sarcasm
    Sarcasm 1 June 2018 16: 58
    0
    Saying that the DShKM is better than the NSV is like saying the Maxim machine gun is better than the PC because its barrel is cooled by water). The NSV has a quick change barrel.
    1. Doliva63
      Doliva63 1 June 2018 18: 15
      +4
      A lot of NSV in the troops? Basically - ZPU on tanks. Managed from the inside out. It seems great. But he warmed up, it is necessary to climb out of the tower - and then what is the “focus” of the remote control? laughing And another practical point - try to overheat the DShKM if you shoot 3-5 rounds in a row. And more, if aimed, will not work. "So staff ..." (c)
      1. Sarcasm
        Sarcasm 1 June 2018 19: 23
        0
        Why then was it hastily replaced if it is so excellent and does not heat up? About 3 shots, and if you need fire to suppress it? The answer is, are there a lot of DShKM in the Russian troops?
        1. Kot_Kuzya
          Kot_Kuzya 1 June 2018 23: 53
          0
          In fact, suppression is fired from medium-caliber machine guns. Krupnyak is needed to combat light armored vehicles and infantry, sheltered behind light shelters. No one will fire in bursts at the attacking infantry from the groats. There is RMB for this.
          1. Sarcasm
            Sarcasm 2 June 2018 05: 07
            0
            Your statement will be true when you come up with your machine gun (firing single shots)) and write IE and TO for this weapon, and everything is already written to the DShKand yes a machine gun sometimes fires in continuous bursts hi
            1. Kot_Kuzya
              Kot_Kuzya 2 June 2018 08: 49
              -1
              Actually tape DShK 50 rounds. What kind of suppression fire can we talk about?
      2. Sarcasm
        Sarcasm 1 June 2018 22: 48
        0
        And 3-5 there is no such shooting
        1. Doliva63
          Doliva63 4 June 2018 17: 19
          +1
          Quote: Sarcasm
          And 3-5 there is no such shooting

          As a thread at your leisure, try to get with the DShKM on 1300-1400 m in a burst of 10 rounds - only the first 3 have a chance, the rest - in milk, that's 3-5 and shot. Well, I’m shot, unlike you. drinks
  14. Huumi
    Huumi 1 June 2018 17: 47
    0
    Toko there were two of them and miscalculated on the fronts of the Great Patriotic War
  15. seregatara1969
    seregatara1969 1 June 2018 18: 11
    0
    the creators did not even dream of such a glory of their brainchild! weapons legend
  16. 320423
    320423 1 June 2018 21: 22
    0
    and "cobra" is what, maybe "cord" meant.
    and the aiming range of 3500 in dshkm is real or an exaggeration.
    1. Sarcasm
      Sarcasm 1 June 2018 22: 20
      0
      It’s for huge purposes only. hi