Modern Russian ships - river artillery "Buyan"

Small ships of project 21630 with artillery weapons were created specifically to strengthen the Caspian flotilla. Ships have a small displacement and therefore can be used in river and sea fleets. In 2002, from spring to autumn, large-scale exercises were held on the Caspian Sea with the involvement of the forces of many departments and ministries. Practically all the leaders of the power structures of Russia attended the exercises, visited the Caspian exercises and Russian President V. Putin. One of the results of the exercises was the first Russian ship program, which included the creation of modern small warships for the Caspian flotilla.

MAC "Astrakhan" pr.21630, 2006g. (http://militaryphotos.net)

The developer of the newest ship "river-sea" JSC Zelenodolsk PKB. The project of the ship gets the name "Buyan" and the number 21630. The head of the development work on the ship was headed by the head of the design department Ya. Kushnir, and the chief observer from the fleet, Captain 1 of rank V. Denisov, helped the designers in the scientific and technical support of the project. The MAC of the new 21630 “river-sea” project, being developed for use in the Caspian Sea, is intended to perform tasks in the near sea zone, river deltas and river sections. Small displacement and draft are specially selected for the shallow depths of the Caspian and Volga. Provided designers and a sufficient range of the course - the ships can go all the Volga or the Caspian Sea at one gas station.

Construction MAC project 21630
The ship hull is made using stealth technology, which significantly reduces radar visibility - the superstructure planes are made tilted, the protruding parts of the equipment and hull are minimized, many doors, hatches and superstructures are hidden in the planes, and the equipment in the fairings used radio absorbing coatings and materials . In addition, in the creation of the IAC "Buyan" used modern domestic achievements in shipbuilding. All materials, equipment and weapons produced by Russian enterprises. Electronic equipment is built on the Russian element base. The ship significantly surpasses similar projects of Western and domestic production.

Armament of the IAC "Buyan"
The 21630 project ships for combat duty to protect and safeguard the 200 mile econom zone of Russia in the Caspian Sea are equipped with the following weapons:
- Universal 100 mm A-190-01 art mount installed in the bow of the ship. Manages the fire installation of the OMS "Laska";
- two units of six-barreled 30 mm AK-630 automaton mounted on the left and right side;
- sliding MLRS 122 mm "Grad-M", installed in the aft part of the ship;
- launcher SAM 3M-47 "Bending" using the SAM "Needle / Needle-1M" installed in the stern of the ship. PU remote control;
- 2 machine-gun stand installations 14.5 mm MTPU;
- additional armament - anti-sabotage grenade launcher of manual type of depth charges and mines dropped from 2 points.

Equipment MAC "Buyan"
- Sigma type CICS with integrated bridge system;
- MP-123 radar for the “Laska”;
- device of observation of optical-electronic type;
- navigation radar MP-231;
- Four start-up interference complex PC-10;
- GAS "Anapa-M" lowered type.

The competition for the construction of the 21630 project in 2003 was won by Almaz OJSC. Planned construction of 10 new ships. The first (head) ship of the series was laid at the St. Petersburg shipyard at the end of January 2004. The ship received the serial number 701 and became known as "Astrakhan". The name of the ship was given on the initiative of the commander of the Caspian Flotilla and the governor of the region. Launching took place in early October 2005. In 2006, the MAC of the 21630 project, under the name Astrakhan, and the 012 on-board number, joined the ranks of the Caspian Flotilla.

The first serial and second in the series ship “Volgodonsk”, laid out at the end of February 2005, was launched in May last year, and at the end of 2011, with the 161 on-track number (serial number 702) was commissioned. Now passes, various tests and in the summer it is relocated to the Caspian Sea.

The second serial, third (last) ship of the series “Makhachkala”, laid at the end of March 2006, is currently preparing to leave the stocks to the water, it is expected that this will happen at the end of this month. The Caspian Flotilla is awaiting replenishment at the end of 2012 of the year.

Known modifications:
- 21630 project - IAC basic project;
- 21631 project - a corvette or a small rocket ship, also designed to strengthen the Caspian flotilla. In addition to the overall weight characteristics and missile weapons, the rest of the weapons and equipment are almost identical to the basic design;

- 21632 project - export version of the 21631 project. Armament on the ships of the project of export sample or according to customer requirements. 6 of such ships will be built for the Kazakhstan Navy.

Key Features:
- length 62 meter;
- draft 204 centimeter;
- the width of the 9.6 meter;
- displacement of about 500 tons;
- speed of 28 knots;
- range 1.5 thousands of miles;
- autonomous course 10 days;
- team 29-34 person.

Information sources:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n190OQb6DGU
http://militaryrussia.ru/blog/topic-394.html
http://www.warships.ru/Russia/Fighting_Ships/Patrol_Craft/21630.html
http://vpk.name/news/50884_proekt_21630_buyan__malyii_artilleriiskii_korabl.html

Comments

[vadimus]

Krasava! Seven feet under the keel!

[kagorta]

Rocket launchers would start building faster. But let the MACs also "bloom for us, and break for enemies."

[Sergh]

Here, the most Caspian boats, it’s the most oil rigs to protect from vagabonds. But there are many borders, however. Well, I see, the breeze has changed!

[Neighbor]

Yeah. In such a region - where there are only enemies all around - Cargo, Azerbaijan - the navy - is simply a vital necessity. + Iran, on the contrary!

[755962]

The good news is that they are versatile in armament. And it is their turn. Successful ships!

[Kibb]

A good boat - glad that Zelenodolsk does not lose qualifications

[Tatanka Yotanka]

Kibb,

Quote: Kibb

A good boat - glad that Zelenodolsk does not lose qualifications

I'm afraid to disappoint you, you have not seen in what agony it was built. there are no personnel at all, there are no qualified young people and they are not expected, they call pensioners, it is not for nothing that we call it "trough-building" I will quote the words of the plant workers at the local forum
16.03.2012, 10: 20

KoRmA:

If you steal, that is .. meaning and people sit for a very long time regardless of the RFP.
People in dynamically developing enterprises like Gorky do. Sn is small, but everyone is rowing ..

Third-party firms, contractors, services, kickbacks.

See the current supply, all the thieves, cars, some SUVs buy some ..

Someone sits well on services, I mean auxiliary services. either their own firms, or the same kickbacks. A large garbage can in the form of a rotting swamp ... - somewhere something will flow out, somewhere in the stream - there is a complete mess.

But all this is disgusting. sick of it. To be a crook and a thief, and constantly expect that someone will find something, insert a stick in the wheels ........
or put their own again for these purposes - creating a new workplace, for example, a deputy director of some kind, thereby introducing another additional bureaucratic barrier - a pocket ..... your neighbor

This pocket, which in essence will never bring economic feasibility, but only produce a total loss .... But he has his own, and there are many of them ... khaluev

Gal_s [email protected] :


The main "well-wishers" in Akbars-holding, Cube Cool, they cut off the last feathers from the factory

[core]

this is a typical situation in the provincial factories of the military-industrial complex, I can not judge the factories located in the capitals, I judge by my factory. for 20 years now the plant has not been producing anything, current commanders are changing, stole-gone, stole-gone. empty cases remained.

[Kibb]

Quote: Tatanka Yotanka

I'm afraid to disappoint you, you have not seen in what torment he was built.

Yes, everything is clear, unfortunately, but we have worse

[vostok]

Great ship!

[comTMG]

I know the weapons pyramid, the customer asked me to put it on the chassis. It’s clear why. Black caviar and all that.

[Норд]

Good article. To the author "+".
And ships in general - a hundred pluses.

[Sergeev]

It would be nice so much more!

[Brother Sarych]

It’s not Buyan, it’s rather a Loafer!

[rumpeljschtizhen]

The very idea of ​​an artillery ship. In my opinion atavism!
(I don’t even wonder in what situation he will be able to use it).
It seems developers understand it too
much better projects of the same ship with a helipad and missile weapons.
But for some reason they are building this option.
perhaps the lack of universal launchers, UAVs of a helicopter type and helicopters of this type is possible
.or in the thinking of our military.

[SenyaYa]

I liked the ship .... although I’m a hardened skeptic and the boat is well done especially the presence of the CITY liked

[Vital 33]

Interestingly, and "Grad-M" is recharging? Although unlikely ...

[Igarr]

You guys are free, of course, to express enthusiasm ... not to perceive me.
But I, a sailor by education and experience ... this Buyan ... for some reason did not like it.
I will not say anything for putting it into action .. let at least something be than nothing.

But, see for yourself ... lateral, so-called - "absorption-reflection surfaces" - some kind of crumpled, sort of like a tin was pulled onto the surface.
All standard ships always go with side passages for the crew, there are many reasons ... do not run through the center, separate the streams of people moving, and even - the same ship centering - distribute the load, and not concentrate it in the center.
All solutions with invisibility - licking corners, eliminating unnecessary reflection surfaces ... i.e. smoothing. What is visible here ?? - Foil, some crumpled, on the sides.
Overdone with invisibility?
Again - a centralized passage ... Or the team is clearly sitting on the tank, the utah, the stern .... or the traffic jam in the midsection. Covered with foil ?.
The boat is beautiful ... makes an impression.
On suckers.
I, as a practitioner ... would remove excess bevels, remove excess surfaces, remove excess bends.
For some reason, yachts ... and Formula 1 are not burdened with .. "extra surfaces".
In a warship - why are they?
I did not see just the manual guidance settings for akashka. It feels like this Buyan will have to fight the enemy for hundreds of miles, according to radar data. Maybe this is Sigma ?. Then - I'm wrong.
Ambiguous .. boat.
Not good against ... poachers.
Doesn't roll against ... at least a guard.
Maybe I'm behind the times? Enlighten. Do not let die ... uneducated.

[Igarr]

Yes ... lagging behind ..
This Buyan ... is positioned as ... an artillery ship !!!!
And now ... think ... - with one, disconnect installation in 100-mm.

The monitors of the Dnieper flotilla in 1941 had a caliber of 100 mm. This is the Danube, 1941 of the year. flotilla.
Such a conviction ....- that the rules of war .... Have changed? Or how?\
The war .... will show ....
Unfortunately.

[rumpeljschtizhen]

Respected Igarr about the "crumpledness" of the body, I also wondered why it looks as if the paper was glued to the frames.
But he looked at Zabugorny also it looks.
And one thing that bothers me, too, is built with ELEMENTS of technology. Stealth is less noticeable on the radar ..... that’s how effective it is in practice they haven’t been tested ..... the main enemy of such ships is aviation.
The naval battle does not threaten him ... for delivering land strikes the artillery is rather weak. And it means going to the enemy’s zone of defeat and there is no armor at all ......
If it is not noticeable, then the blow should be delivered without going into the affected area ..- so there is nothing to arm it

[Igarr]

Dear rumpeljschtizhen .....

The topics that were touched by you .... - This is the area of ​​the academy.
When I wrote my indignation, I got along with "the base ... the squadron", the use of the squadron ..

It’s free, we, from the position of the Americans to chat ... how to hit, but with a nuclear bomb ????
Do you have an atomic bomb?
No.
Why then ... empty speculations? ...
We are not the first ...
And of such ... intellectuals ..... only go to the Internet ..

This is me to ... that it is not necessary ... to bother ..
Or .... USA ... They will win all !!! or ... Russia .... of all ... will lead ... to a COMMON DESTINATOR ...
and there are no other options ...
or or..

[rumpeljschtizhen]

Igarr everything must be approached initially academically
as you put it :-) first, the concept of using the fleet of the squadron is created and then (well, I don’t need to explain to you). and then ships are created for the tasks ....... and not vice versa like ours ......... .... I was very interested in your point of view as a military sailor

[Stasi.]

Great ship! Such ships are very necessary in all our fleets and fleets. It’s only good to add rockets and torpedoes to it in addition to cannons, because in battle such ships take the main blow. And preferably more of these ships. The future is mainly for missile and artillery ships, also equipped with torpedoes.

[ZUI]

Chasing smugglers and fishermen at such - that fire on the sparrows from guns. Fuel will become more expensive than illegal catch. And to participate in a full-fledged naval battle - you need RCC and serious anti-aircraft weapons. In large fleets - only in the OVR can be used, and even then with a stretch.
It is better to sell such ships to Kazakhs, Turkmens, etc. And they themselves can control the Caspian Sea using 2-3 helicopter regiments, coastal defense systems and satellites. Well, it is natural to have a couple of BDK with cover - just in case.

[rumpeljschtizhen]

ZU Your approach to solving the problem is radical .......... and TRUE! (in my opinion)

[viruskvartirus]

I'm certainly not a specialist in surface ships, but the river-sea class is an example of amers in Vietnam http://otvaga2004.narod.ru/otvaga2004/wars0/page/0_vietnam_2.htm
and now the teachings of amers now
http://topwar.ru/11978-ucheniya-derzkiy-alligator-2012.html обратите внимания на фото учений и они не отказываются от катеров

[ZloySobacka]

River to river - strife. The boat is a wonderful shtuckenschneider, useful in every way. But imagine that this fashionable fiberglass boat does not even meet "Astrakhan" or "Volgodonsk", but at least an armored boat. The survivability and security of the American is zero, a large-caliber machine gun is not capable of damaging an armored boat, it remains to flee due to the advantage in speed, and then if there is no cannon shells on the retreat. As a result, the armored boat or the IAC fulfilled the task - the enemy was pushed out of the area, dominance in the given area was achieved.

[viruskvartirus]

So I don’t deny or argue ... I just answered people who doubt the need for IAC and gave an example ... and given how many rivers there are on the Russian Plain.

[rumpeljschtizhen]

I don’t pretend that they met! in real battle

[serezha.fedotoff2013]

Quote: Igarr

The monitors of the Dnieper flotilla in 1941 had a caliber of 100 mm. This is the Danube, 1941 of the year. flotilla.

Well, you compared! 1 automatic 100mm. a gun costs a dozen non-automatic, even larger caliber

[Alex 543]

1. An eye was struck: "two units of a six-barreled 30 mm AK-630 assault rifle" !!! AK-630 is a 6-barreled, 30 mm arithllery complex! A 6-barrel 30 mm machine gun on it is called AO-18 /, what kind of technical ignorance ?!
2. The MR-123 radar station is morally outdated, at the Pacific Fleet we use its digital extension MR-123-03 "Bagheera".
3. Artustanovka A-190-01, even in the opinion of the industry of the plant MZ "Arsenal" (where it is produced) is still quite raw!
And what is the output? Nothing new and modern ........

[nemo778]

WHO SAME THE SUCH PILOTS-NAPPERS THINKED OUT !!!!! HORROR !!!!!! YUDASHKIN ??? I'm in shock !!!!!!

[320423]

Already enrages, so I do not understand from what the 3M-47 "Gibka" air defense system can read out. The release says: The 3M-47 "Gibka" turret provides guidance and remote automated launch of Igla-type missiles. The complex is designed for round-the-clock protection of surface ships with a displacement of more than 200 tons in an ultra-short range (up to 6 km) from attacks by aircraft and other air attack weapons. But I don’t believe that any plane or helicopter would approach the ship 6 km to sink it. otsuda question why in advance to design nonsense. Yes, any helicopter with the same guns will fire at 10 km and show his tongue to retire in any direction. Or maybe I don't understand something, especially since there is "chestnut", "dagger"