Russia has tested new material in the aircraft engine industry

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Rostec Corporation reports that the Moscow Salt Research and Production Center for Gas-Turbine Construction, part of the UEC (United Engine Corporation), has conducted research in the field of materials science. We are talking about research work, which should serve to obtain new materials when creating aviation engines.

The press service of the company reports that the research work is related to the study of the properties of the new Russian binder material alumox. This material is considered as a potential basis in the process of creating blades for aircraft gas turbine engines.



Valery Mikhailov, deputy head of the metallurgy sector at Salyut NPT, notes that improvement of blades for aircraft engines based on nickel-based superalloys has reached its limit.

Of statements Valery Mikhailov:
At the same time, the high melting points and reactivity of a number of composite alloys lead to their interaction with most refractory materials. The possibility of using for these purposes traditional ceramic materials is almost completely exhausted or, at best, significantly limited. For reliable implementation of the high-gradient directional solidification process, it is necessary to increase the operating temperatures of the crucible and the ceramic form to 1800 degrees Celsius, which is almost 200 degrees higher than in industrial technology.


Russia has tested new material in the aircraft engine industry


Providing temperatures up to 1,8 thousand degrees Celsius requires the use of a silica-free binder and refractory refractory materials (talking about yttrium, zirconium, aluminum oxides). It is such a silica-free substance (alumox) that was developed by Russian specialists from the Department of Technology and Computer Aided Design of Metallurgical Processes of the MAI.

Tests of alumox showed that it has excellent resistance to temperatures up to the above mark, while it also revealed chemical inertness.

From the material:
Studies of high-pressure turbine blades of the AI-222-25 turbojet engine showed that when using even a combined form with two protective layers on a bonding aluminox, the depth of interaction between the casting metal and the mold is about seven times less than on blades manufactured by serial technology, and does not exceed 5 microns. Thus, the use of ceramic forms with alumox will significantly improve the quality of casting and, accordingly, the working properties of the blades, affecting the performance and GTE resource.


Press-service of "Rostec": JDC tested a new material for the manufacture of aircraft engines
53 comments
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  1. +28
    23 December 2017 11: 37
    The main thing is that again technology and specialists to the west do not run away ....
    The United States lives on this, luring specialists and buying technology .. They have a lot of money!
    1. +11
      23 December 2017 12: 27
      the matter is not the amount of money, the fact is that with us this money cannot be received by those who are real and are engaged in creating new and useful things. All patents protect only corporate income, but it is problematic for an inventor and / or researcher to get money. As a rule, they can receive income only in the form of orders for research or the purchase of a patent if it does not allow any corporation to earn money, but all these are such miserable amounts in relation to the work done that it is easier to get to hell and establish your own small company and recapture the invested resources on petty income.
      1. +2
        24 December 2017 10: 14
        Ahahahaha, for the hillock the same thing, and those cases where the patent for the authorship of a private person is really of interest to the military-industrial complex often bring these people - sudden death from accidents and depart in favor of the government. And small firms do not make anything more difficult than arrows.
    2. +9
      23 December 2017 13: 19
      The Chinese live without buying technology, but we are afraid of everything and how China cannot .. or we are forbidden ???
    3. +5
      23 December 2017 19: 17
      Quote: captive
      The main thing is that again technology and specialists to the west do not run away ....
      The United States lives on this, luring specialists and buying technology .. They have a lot of money!

      They normally have to pay for their labor, for Intellectual property .... And there will be no problems.
      1. +2
        24 December 2017 17: 39
        Why are the products of the American military-industrial complex so expensive - because the workers are paid with dignity and more.
  2. +57
    23 December 2017 11: 39
    Here are illiterate zhurnalyugi. It is a protective material for injection molds. Which will allow casting-growing (if a single crystal) blades of more refractory alloys than previously used. Previously, they could not be used, the material of the form interacted with them at their melting points ...
    I mean, what follows from the title of the article is completely different wassat
    1. +16
      23 December 2017 11: 44
      Thank you for translating the article into a clear language. hi
      1. +5
        23 December 2017 11: 54
        laughing laughing laughing And then again, slogans without Eugene’s translation would be thrown-mattresses -... asyUra !!! And teach us life? wink You’d better teach me how to grow shrimp in a puddle, but it’s impossible, as you recourse ...
        1. +14
          23 December 2017 12: 04
          Quote: jolly deckhand
          You’d better teach me how to grow shrimp in a puddle, but it’s impossible, as you have ...

          But Lesha will teach us how, in the case of a batch, brother Belarus will be next to us, and in the opposite trench, a mattress with a Lithuanian will look at us through the sight, and a crest of cartridges should be served to them. This is Hurray! And shrimp.
          1. The comment was deleted.
            1. +6
              23 December 2017 12: 35
              Quote: jolly deckhand
              I-NO. I’m only confident in my Rodn ..

              That you are confident in your kindred is good, but the fact that you pulled on my friend here, you can not excuse me, but here we disagree, you didn’t offend Max, you offended me hard, God will judge you.
              1. +5
                23 December 2017 15: 27
                Vlad, do not exchange for frankly provocative messages of this pseudo-Russian. You yourself know who it is. And there’s no point in holding an insult to whoever writes this. It's a shame that this is skipped in moderation. soldier
            2. +5
              23 December 2017 13: 42
              I-NO. I am only confident in my Rodn
              C'mon, there are enough traitors everywhere, but there was no such partisan movement as in Belarus, during the war. Maybe only in Yugoslavia ..
            3. +2
              23 December 2017 15: 16
              Do you understand what is in the photo? Take the trouble to apologize to the Jedi ... By the way, there are no Belarusians in the photo either ...
              Quote: jolly deckhand
              Are you sure that brother Belarus will be next to you?I AM-NO. I’m only confident in my Rodn ... hi
              1. +3
                23 December 2017 15: 30
                Dima, be healthy! hi It’s pointless to appeal to this character for conscience - he exchanged it for a loud coin, therefore it is registered after the next ban, but only the essence does not change.
            4. +1
              23 December 2017 15: 59
              this is FSE awake or with ....
          2. +4
            23 December 2017 12: 57
            Quote: 79807420129
            Here is ur! And shrimp.

            Already taught ...
            The largest farm in the country for the cultivation of Pacific white shrimp has opened in the Kaluga village of Kollontai.
            100 million rubles were spent on its creation. The growing process is almost completely automated. Shrimps are grown in tanks under conditions identical to the natural environment. In an incubator, up to 30 thousand fry can grow simultaneously. They are now being brought in from Europe and the USA.

            http://sfera.fm/news/20892
          3. +3
            23 December 2017 14: 46
            When the real batch begins and your friend is killed next to you, it becomes absolutely all the same the politics and nationality of both your own and others. And in her head there will only be an idea - to take revenge while he is alive. And as the batch develops, this thought will only strengthen and push all the others away.
        2. +8
          23 December 2017 12: 45
          Quote: jolly deckhand
          You’d better teach me how to grow shrimp in a puddle, but it’s impossible, as you have ...

          To be honest, the flat jokes about the Belarusian shrimp are no longer funny.
          In Belarus production(rather than growing) shrimp in large volumes has been going on since the 90s of the last century.


          https://people.onliner.by/2017/03/15/shrimps
          1. +3
            23 December 2017 13: 17
            Quote: Thrall
            To be honest, the flat jokes about the Belarusian shrimp are no longer funny.

            Do not forget about kiwi and pistachios. Now on every Belarusian windowsill. On an industrial scale. laughing And the pictures are very convincing. I see a shipping tape and storage facilities. Is this the same "large volumes"? It could just as well be a smuggling shrimp packing line.
            1. +3
              23 December 2017 13: 47
              The entire Minsk reservoir is populated by ice shrimps.
            2. +2
              23 December 2017 16: 41
              Soon we will see: coconuts, pineapples, mangoes and mussels - produced in Belarus.
              1. 0
                24 December 2017 10: 18
                Soon you will see this also from Kazakhstan, if ... when you open your eyes))))
                1. 0
                  24 December 2017 11: 52
                  From Kazakhstan, we certainly will not see this.
      2. +7
        23 December 2017 11: 54
        Hi, Max! That's right - it means not the material for the GTE turbine blades themselves, but the material to protect the mold into which liquid metal is cast to make the blades
        1. +5
          23 December 2017 12: 01
          Volodya, welcome! hi I wanted to ask specialists to explain what's what, but a colleague Mountain shooter clarified everything. Yes
      3. +2
        23 December 2017 12: 08
        Quote: Jedi
        Thank you for translating the article into a clear language


        ... and even with the correct molecular calculation of the above materials according to the ps scheme (for counterclockwise torque) we provide molecular conjugation (field) to reduce the mass of the platform from the blades and then (including the duty cycle of course) gravitational and therefore inertial environment within a radius of 1,8m.
    2. 0
      23 December 2017 12: 11
      Mountain shooter - well, now I also understood what’s the matter, otherwise the article didn’t understand what it was about.
    3. +4
      23 December 2017 13: 42
      Quote: Mountain Shooter
      I mean, what follows from the title of the article is completely different

      The question is how much this technology will allow to increase the life cycle of the engine, and secondly, is it possible to produce, with this technology, direct-flow engines with a good resource.
    4. +1
      23 December 2017 13: 44
      I mean, what follows from the title of the article is completely different

      Yeah, at first I also bought it, so I think nifiga a discovery for myself. I think faster to our technologists to report that they are behind in development. It’s good that they began to read the article, otherwise they would say that I am behind in development. laughing
    5. 0
      23 December 2017 14: 23
      Quote: Mountain Shooter
      Here are illiterate zhurnalyugi. It is a protective material for injection molds. Which will allow casting-growing (if a single crystal) blades of more refractory alloys than previously used. Previously, they could not be used, the material of the form interacted with them at their melting points ...
      I mean, what follows from the title of the article is completely different wassat

      And what is wrong with the title of the article?
      Russia has tested new material in the aircraft engine industry

      Is the material new? New. Is it used in engine building? Used. After all, it is not written anywhere what engines will be made of this material. If engine parts will be made on a new machine or using a new tool, then this machine and tool are used in engine building. I consider your claims far-fetched. It’s not anyone's fault that you misunderstood something.
    6. +1
      23 December 2017 16: 22
      Quote: Mountain Shooter
      Here are illiterate zhurnalyugi. It is a protective material for injection molds. Which will allow casting-growing (if a single crystal) blades of more refractory alloys than previously used. Previously, they could not be used, the material of the form interacted with them at their melting points ...
      I mean, what follows from the title of the article is completely different wassat

      It was normal, just for spies! And now they are "native" in the course of development ...
  3. +3
    23 December 2017 12: 12
    all the same, it’s easier to read comments in other articles .... until I broke through the article, that is, until the colleague Gorny shooter came to a point, in a nutshell, okay, I wrote the essence of the article in three ....
  4. +1
    23 December 2017 12: 16
    pvv113 ...Hi, Max! That's right - it means not the material for the GTE turbine blades themselves, but the material to protect the mold into which liquid metal is cast to make the blades

    Yeah, the article is superficial ..
    "Shovel" is a complex aggregate process. The creation of a “high-temperature" turbine blade of an aircraft engine, on which thrust and specific consumption depend, has been the problem of aircraft engine manufacturing ever since the jet engine appeared. In this we began to lag back in the 60s. Now, it seems, already at the near level.
    1. +4
      23 December 2017 12: 56
      Maybe we were technologically lagging behind in some way, but you completely wrongly gave your assessment of the technological potential of the USSR in the field of building jet engines. NATO was very surprised by the RD 33 blades when they got the GDR MiG-29. After that, they undertook many different gestures at the level of contacts with the manufacturer and technology developer in order to understand how the development of directional crystallization and the growth of such single crystals were implemented in the USSR. The effective cooling coefficient of our blades was already 0,5 at that time. And by the early to mid-90s, the goals were set to reach 0,7 - 0,8, since t> = 2000 degrees were planned in front of the turbine. But then the USSR giggled and today (in 2017) they report to us about what the USSR should have technologically approached in 1995. And if we had done so (and not destroyed the country), we would have maintained parity with Yankees in this area. And today we are at least 20 years behind.
      1. +2
        23 December 2017 13: 19
        Anyone ...Maybe in some ways we lagged behind technologically, but you completely incorrectly gave an assessment to the technological concept of the USSR in the construction of jet divers. NATO was very surprised by the RD 33 blades when they got the Gadjer MiG-29s.

        Well, NATO has nothing to do with aircraft engine manufacturing. They are the operators. And the USSR is not an argument. The argument is who first made the blades with "ventilation" channels. I am a patriot in life and I understand that in many ways, we are still living on the foundation of the USSR.
        But I know firsthand our lag in aircraft engine manufacturing (to my great regret). I really want to live up to our engines - highly efficient with a thrust of up to 35 tons (PD-35). Yes hi
        1. +2
          23 December 2017 15: 09
          Our airplanes got to NATO, and specialists from the USA contacted our developers. Who they were, and whether they were related to experts from the US Air Force, I can’t say for sure, since I did not hold a candle. But I know those who held. And those who, for the sake of the survival of the enterprise in the 90s, poured all over the ocean for three pennies. And I don’t even condemn them ...
          He had a relationship with aviation: he studied at the Moscow Aviation Institute on the fact that Aircraft Engines. It’s long been true. After graduation (this was the beginning of the 90s) he left the designers for the operators, where he flew safely for 15 years as flight engineer.
          Z.Y. We always made worthy motors. And at times it’s so advanced.
          1. 0
            23 December 2017 17: 07
            Anyone .... ZY We always made worthy motors. And at times it’s so advanced.

            Worthy - Yes! But not economical and with a small operational resource. In the USSR, engine consumption was never put in the forefront, and the resource was in the background. The main thing is the thrust that provides the task for the created VS. We always chased the quantity (forcedly), sacrificing quality. As a result, they missed the breakthroughs of the West in production technology in the aviation industry, which has always been an industry of advanced technologies that provides "power" for other industrial sectors. Moreover, the West got a head start at 30, as a result of our "perestroika". Sad but true. hi
            PS What type of B / I flew?
            1. +1
              23 December 2017 18: 10
              On the IL-86. Colleague?
              1. +1
                24 December 2017 07: 22
                Anyone .....On the IL-86. Colleague?

                Yes ! hi drinks
  5. +5
    23 December 2017 12: 25
    Well, if the money will be invested in scientists, then no one will run away.
    And then we are building here a mega-shipyard in Big Stone.
    Only the people who build it throw money for money
    right and left. Just as with the East was.
    1. 0
      23 December 2017 13: 00
      Quote: Zomanus
      Only the people who build it are throwing water right and left for money. Just as with the East was.


      Golo Sui! And then you lose ... The fight against corruption is carried out in all directions ...am The enemy wins a landslide victory ... crying
  6. +1
    23 December 2017 13: 11
    Quote: Zomanus
    Only the people who build it throw money for money
    right and left. Just as with the East was.

    ---------------------------
    Effective managers are all around. Then these managers are surprised when the United States announces to them that the facilities were built on virtually slave labor. Here is such a "patriotism" with us.
  7. 0
    23 December 2017 14: 25
    Mmm ... I thought they learned how to make ceramic blades (so I had a strong surprise), but then I realized that it was only a question of coating metal blades
    1. 0
      23 December 2017 14: 44
      We must re-read the article.
  8. 0
    23 December 2017 14: 55
    they go the right way ... 222-25 the peak of engineering at the Zaporizhzhya bureau ... automation is the peak of the thought of the Salutovites ...
  9. 0
    23 December 2017 16: 00
    Engine where ????? !!!!!
    1. 0
      23 December 2017 16: 43
      In 2025 there will be PD 35 -
  10. +2
    23 December 2017 23: 36
    Something in the material of a lot of stocks.
    As for the Soviet heat-resistant alloys, they were approximately 15% more heat-resistant and 10-15% more heat-resistant than imported “nonmonics”. Well, in principle, you can still raise the characteristics a little - but why? It will be too expensive. It is easier to apply heat-resistant coatings, including from special ceramics based on zirconium oxide. And yet you will smile, but before the collapse of the USSR, Belarusians commissioned KNPO Trud (Kuibyshev, now Samara) and Lytkarinsky Saturn developed this technology and transferred it to the plants. The thickness of ceramic coatings varied along the contour of the blade and reached 0,3 mm in the most heat-stressed places. Along the way, we found a marriage in the manufacturing technology of nozzle blades for the SU-27. The blades with thermal protection passed the whole range of bench tests with a running engine, showing a five-fold increase in the resource (on the stand). After the collapse of the USSR, the Russians no longer turned to Belarusians. If anyone is interested, then about the latest developments of the Belarusian school of thermal protection, including on meteor protection, can be found in the journal "Science and Technology" (BNTU Publishing House).
    1. 0
      24 December 2017 08: 38
      Everything new is well forgotten old! wink
  11. 0
    24 December 2017 13: 37
    Tse Ukrainian motor. So the technology was transferred to Zaporozhye, and those, in turn, were transferred to friendly China.
  12. 0
    24 December 2017 18: 00
    Quote: Mountain Shooter
    Here are illiterate zhurnalyugi. It is a protective material for injection molds. Which will allow casting-growing (if a single crystal) blades of more refractory alloys than previously used. Previously, they could not be used, the material of the form interacted with them at their melting points ...
    I mean, what follows from the title of the article is completely different

    It was a "disinformation" for the enemies, and you confused everything. Toli molds for molding, or molding for molds request
  13. 0
    25 December 2017 12: 45
    What they developed is good, now we would have to continue testing / research and implement it.